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Outubro/2018 Nº 397
This publication discusses official development assistance (ODA) provided by the USA with a focus on health, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria. It also reflects upon ODA by the USA in comparison to other donors and funding targets.
Infographic
In contrast to bilateral aid, aid disbursed from
multilateral institutions increased significantly at the onset
of the COVID-19 pandemic. Yet, at a time when a coherent
and effective multilateral response is needed most, the
COVID-19 pandemic revealed a shifting landscape of donor
agencies that
...
struggle with basic functions, such as crossnational coordination. While multilaterals are uniquely
positioned to transcend national priorities and respond
to pandemics, functionally we find official development
assistance (ODA) from these entities may increasingly
mimic the attributes of bilateral aid. We explore three
important, but not comprehensive, attributes of aid leading
up to and during the COVID-19 pandemic: (1) earmarking,
(2) donor concentration and (3) aid modality.
more
Diabetes is an increasingly prevalent yet under-recognised health crisis in Africa, driven by demographic and socioeconomic transitions. In 2021, 24 million adults in the region were living with diabetes, and this figure is expected to increase by 129% by 2045.
National Malaria Elimination Strategic Plan (NMESP) 2024–2028
National Malaria Elimination Programme (NMEP)
Ghana Health Service - Ministry of Health, Ghana
(2023)
C2
The National Malaria Elimination Strategic Plan (NMESP) 2024–2028 of Ghana outlines the country’s roadmap to shift from malaria control to elimination. Despite major progress—like reducing malaria deaths from nearly 2,800 in 2012 to 151 in 2022—malaria remains a major public health challenge
...
in Ghana.
The plan aims to reduce malaria deaths by 90% and cases by 50% by 2028 (compared to 2022), and to eliminate malaria entirely in 21 low-burden districts. It includes a mix of interventions such as insecticide-treated nets, indoor residual spraying, seasonal chemoprevention, malaria vaccination, and strong surveillance systems.
The strategy is tailored to the local malaria burden, promotes community engagement, relies on multisectoral partnerships, and ensures adequate resource mobilization. Its ultimate goal is to protect Ghana’s population, improve public health, and support the country’s socioeconomic development.
more
In June 2025, 26 incidents affecting humanitarian actors were reported, marking a continued decline from 45 incidents in May and 73 in March. While this downward trend may suggest a temporary easing of direct threats, access constraints remain severe. Notably, there was a significant spike in kidnap
...
pings, with 11 cases reported in June alone.
more
This study provides experimental evidence that the MTV Shuga series improved knowledge and attitudes of viewers, as well as increased HIV testing and reduced risky sexual behaviors of Nigerian youth. The show substantially reduced new infections of Chlamydia, a common sexually transmitted infection
...
in the study population.
more
The document “Strategic Framework for Strengthening Cross-Border Surveillance and Information Sharing in Africa” outlines a coordinated strategy developed by Africa CDC to improve public health surveillance and collaboration across national borders in Africa. It addresses the challenge that infe
...
ctious diseases often spread across borders due to population movement, trade, and migration, while surveillance systems and data-sharing mechanisms frequently remain nationally focused and fragmented.
The framework proposes strengthening regional coordination, harmonizing surveillance systems, enhancing information sharing between countries, and building laboratory and workforce capacity. It also emphasizes timely detection of cross-border health threats, joint outbreak investigations, and improved communication among Member States. Overall, the document aims to enhance preparedness, early warning systems, and collective response to public health threats across the African continent.
more
Incorporating epidemics risk in the INFORM Global Risk Index
Poljanšek K., Marin-Ferrer M., Vernaccini L., Messina L.
European Commission – Joint Research Centre (JRC)
(2018)
C2
The document focuses on integrating epidemic risk into the INFORM Global Risk Index, a tool used to assess and compare crisis and disaster risks across countries. It explains how epidemics can significantly impact vulnerability and hazard exposure, and therefore should be systematically included in
...
risk assessments. The report outlines methods, indicators, and data sources for incorporating epidemic risk into the index, improving its ability to capture health-related threats. Overall, the document aims to enhance risk analysis and support better preparedness, planning, and decision-making by providing a more comprehensive understanding of global risks.
more
لى الرغم من أّن أفريقيا تحتضن ما يقارب خمس سكان العالم وتتحمل ربع العبء المرضي عالمًيا، فإن مساهمتها في الأبحاث
لا ةيملاعلا ةيحصلا زواجتت 3 طقف % . نمكي و دحأ زربأ ةي
...
صلا ثاحبلأا هجاوت يتلا تايدحتلا يف ةراقلا يف تايقلاخأ راطإ فعض
ثحبلا روصقو يف ةيلودلا ثحبلا تايقلاخأ ئدابم لا ريفوت ةيامح يلثملا لل يف ةقرافلأا نيكراشم ةيثحبلا تاساردلا . زيمتت
بوعشلا ةيقيرفلأا ب دقتعم تاموظنمو ميقو تافاقث ية لئاضفو ةديرف ، يعدتسي امب لاا و فاشكتس لا مهف قمعب قايس يف
ريت في بيئة أفريقية بأن ضرمل ةيبلس تاصيخشتب ىضرملا غلابإ ُج أ ،لاثملا ليبس ىلع .ثحبلا تايقلاخأ جئاتن ترهظ دراسٌة أ
ءانثأناطرسلا دق ةرينتسملا ةقفاوملا ةيلمع يلعرثؤت .ىضرملل ةياعرلاو جلاعلا جئاتن بلا يف ،ةيقيرفلأا تائي فلاخب لودلا
،ةمدقتملا ُيمنح اهتمام أكبر لا عمتجملا ةيللاقتس باسح يلع .درفلا ةيللاقتسا كلذ يلع ةولاع فف ةيقيرفلأا تاعمتجملا ي
دق ،ظوحلم لكشب ةيحصلا ةفاقثلا تايوتسم اهيف ضفخنت يتلا دحي مهف ةعيبط ةقفاوملا ةرتف للاخ ضارملأاو ثاحبلأا
ةرينتسملا نم ةرينتسم تارارق ذاختا ىلع ةردقلا ةيفاك ةفرعم ىلع ةينبمو ةيعاو . ةيداصتقلااو ةيعامتجلاا عاضولأا يندت نأ ام
فلأا ناكسلل يف نيكراشملا ةقرا طاخملل ةضرع رثكأ مهلعجي دق تاساردلا ، إذ قد تؤثر الحوافز الُمقّدمة عليهم في قرارات مه
ب .اهيف ةكراشم
more
The module is currently available in English, French, Nepali, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish
This manual was developed based on the recommendations of a global technical consultation on child health in humanitarian emergencies co-organized by WHO and UNICEF at the end of 2003. WHO in collaboration with the Centre for Refugee and Disaster Response, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Ho
...
pkins University undertook a systematic review in 2004. It demonstrated that existing guidelines, including The Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI), do not cover all priority conditions in emergencies. The objective of this manual is to provide comprehensive guidance on child care in emergencies.
more
Version 2.0
A log frame is a simple table which identifies the logical relationship between essential elements of a project.
This ensures that the project is well designed, described objectively, can be monitored and evaluated and is clearly structured.
It is a framework used by many donors
to identify measure and decide how to meet the humanitarian needs of disaster-affected community
The Interagency Emergency Health Kit 2017
recommended
Interagency Guidelines; Medicines and medical devices for 10 000 people for approximately three month.
Cancer, diabetes, heart disease and stroke, chronic respiratory disease
