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Le Profil de pays 2025 sur la santé et les changements climatiques en Haïti est une ressource récemment développée qui offre, pour la première fois, un aperçu clair et accessible de l’intersection entre les tendances climatiques et la santé publique dans le pays. Il synthétise les meilleu
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res données disponibles ainsi que les connaissances issues du terrain afin de montrer où les aléas climatiques affectent la santé, qui sont les populations les plus à risque, et quelles actions peuvent renforcer efficacement les services et sauver des vies.
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The document presents a strategic framework by the World Health Organization for managing risks related to emergencies and disasters in the health sector. It highlights that such events (such as epidemics, natural disasters, or conflicts) have major impacts on health, healthcare systems, and societa
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l development. The framework proposes a comprehensive and proactive approach based on prevention, preparedness, response, and recovery, while emphasizing the importance of collaboration across different sectors and stakeholders. Its main objective is to reduce health risks, strengthen the resilience of communities and health systems, and improve health security at the global level.
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The document provides practical guidelines for conducting a national disaster risk assessment, developed by the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction. It emphasizes the importance of understanding disaster risk as a foundation for effective disaster risk management and sustainable develo
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pment. The guidelines outline a structured process that includes preparing and scoping the assessment, conducting risk analysis, and using the results to inform policy and decision-making. They promote a comprehensive, multi-hazard approach that considers vulnerabilities, exposure, and capacities, while encouraging collaboration among governments, experts, and stakeholders. Overall, the document aims to help countries build stronger systems for assessing and managing risks, thereby enhancing resilience and reducing the impacts of disasters.
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Incorporating epidemics risk in the INFORM Global Risk Index
Poljanšek K., Marin-Ferrer M., Vernaccini L., Messina L.
European Commission – Joint Research Centre (JRC)
(2018)
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The document focuses on integrating epidemic risk into the INFORM Global Risk Index, a tool used to assess and compare crisis and disaster risks across countries. It explains how epidemics can significantly impact vulnerability and hazard exposure, and therefore should be systematically included in
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risk assessments. The report outlines methods, indicators, and data sources for incorporating epidemic risk into the index, improving its ability to capture health-related threats. Overall, the document aims to enhance risk analysis and support better preparedness, planning, and decision-making by providing a more comprehensive understanding of global risks.
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