Search database
Filter
4182
Text search: impacts
Featured
Language
Document type
No document type
1755
Studies & Reports
1208
Guidelines
425
Strategic & Response Plan
263
Manuals
213
Fact sheets
125
Training Material
75
Situation Updates
53
Resource Platforms
24
Infographics
14
Brochures
10
Online Courses
9
Videos
5
Dashboards/Maps
2
Countries / Regions
Global
290
Kenya
119
Myanmar / Burma
104
Ethiopia
83
Sierra Leone
73
Latin America and the Carribbean
71
Western and Central Europe
70
Syria
69
India
68
Africa
67
Liberia
66
Bangladesh
64
South Africa
61
Congo, Democratic Republic of
58
Nigeria
53
Ukraine
52
Uganda
51
Nepal
46
Malawi
46
Zambia
44
Senegal
42
Ghana
41
Mozambique
39
Guinea
38
Tanzania
35
South–East Asia Region
35
Haiti
34
Yemen
33
Rwanda
32
West and Central Africa
32
South Sudan
31
Namibia
29
Philippines
28
Middle East and North Africa
28
Brazil
27
East and Southern Africa
27
Zimbabwe
26
Indonesia
26
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
24
Asia
24
Burkina Faso
22
Benin
22
Cambodia
21
Russia
21
Afghanistan
18
Pakistan
17
Colombia
17
Lesotho
17
Eastern Europe
17
Mali
15
Thailand
15
Central African Republic
15
Venezuela
15
Madagascar
14
Lebanon
13
Vietnam
13
Cameroon
12
Somalia
12
China
12
Sudan
12
Botswana
12
Western Pacific Region
11
USA
10
Germany
10
Eswatini/ Swaziland
10
Niger
9
Jordan
9
Turkey
8
Angola
8
Laos
8
Iraq
7
Papua New Guinea
7
Chad
6
Peru
6
Burundi
6
Libya
6
Chile
6
Moldova
6
Côte d’Ivoire / Ivory Coast
5
Togo
5
Argentina
5
Ecuador
5
Mexico
5
Sri Lanka
5
Kyrgyzstan
5
Portugal
5
Malaysia
4
Hungary
4
Guatemala
4
Poland
4
Palestine
4
Italy
4
Southern Africa
4
Jamaica
4
Guinea-Bissau
3
Egypt
3
Gambia
3
North Macedonia
3
Bolivia
3
Paraguay
3
Albania
3
Congo-Brazzaville
3
Timor Leste/ East Timor
3
Tajikistan
3
Iran
3
Kazakhstan
3
Turkmenistan
3
Japan
3
Croatia
2
Honduras
2
Nicaragua
2
Djibouti
2
Canada
2
Romania
2
Uzbekistan
2
Georgia
2
North America
2
France
2
Mauritius
2
Spain
2
Belarus
2
Morocco
1
Saudi Arabia
1
Mauritania
1
Vanuatu
1
Dominican Republic
1
Serbia
1
El Salvador
1
Greece
1
Luxembourg
1
Solomon Islands
1
Bhutan
1
North Korea
1
Armenia
1
Mongolia
1
Gabon
1
Denmark
1
Belgium
1
Tunisia
1
United Kingdom
1
Norway
1
South Korea
1
Azerbaijan
1
French Guyana
1
Israel
1
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1
Latvia
1
Belize
1
Costa Rica
1
Panama
1
Authors & Publishers
et al.
183
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
31
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention
16
African Union
14
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
13
Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance
12
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
12
Christoffel Blinden Mission (CBM)
11
END TB
10
ALNAP
9
BMJ Global Health
8
C. Hasenkopf and K. Lee
8
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
8
Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
8
Catholic Relief Services
7
Center for Global Development
7
Christoffel-Blindenmission (CBM)
7
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction
7
Food and Agriculture Organization
7
Amnesty International
6
Asian Disaster Preparedness Center, Tsunami Global Lessons Learned Project
6
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
6
European Commission
6
ACAPS
5
Catholic Relief Services CRS
5
CDC
5
European Union
5
4Children
4
Action Against Hunger
4
AidData at William & Mary
4
C. Daniels
4
C. Daniels, et al.
4
C. Smyth, et al.
4
CARE
4
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
4
Convention on Biological Diversity
4
EngenderHealth
4
European Interagency Security Forum (EISF)
4
FG Consulting Group
4
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
4
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
4
Advancing Partners & Communities
3
Africa CDC
3
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
3
and C. Hoffmann
3
Asian Development Bank
3
Bernard van Leer Foundation
3
BioMed Central
3
BMJ Open
3
C. Hamelmann
3
Cambridge University Press
3
CBM
3
Children & Aids
3
Climate Central
3
Community Health Impact Coalition
3
Department of Health (DOH)
3
Dept. of Health, Republic of South Africa
3
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
3
Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development Journal (DCIDJ)
3
ECHO
3
et al
3
FHI 360
3
Forsyth, C.
3
Frontiers in Public Health
3
A. Armstrong
2
A. G. Lentoor
2
A. Sönnerborg
2
Aagaard-Hansen, J.
2
Action Aid
2
Action contre la Faim France
2
Action contre le Faim
2
ActionAid Myanmar
2
Advance Family Planning (AFP)
2
Africa Region
2
Agence Nationale de la Statistique et de la Démographie (ANSD) [Sénégal], et ICF
2
and S. Mauder
2
Assessement Capacities Projekt
2
Assessment Capacities Project
2
Avert
2
Barasa, E.
2
Barrett, O.L.
2
Ben Mountfield
2
Birkman, L.
2
BMC
2
BMC Health Services Research
2
BMC Medicine
2
BMC Public Health
2
BMJ Journals
2
British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy BSAC
2
Brock, S.
2
Brunner B., J. Barnes, A. Carmona et. al.
2
C. Beyrer
2
CAFOD
2
Cashin, Jennifer
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
2
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research
2
Channel Research
2
Child Health Division, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
2
CHW Central
2
CoPEH Canada
2
D. Raben
2
Dahal, P.
2
Davis, Bill
2
Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
2
Deutsches Institut für Menschenrechte
2
Dladla, S.
2
E. Subata
2
Education Cluster
2
Elmqvist, T.
2
Elsevier
2
Elsevier Ltd
2
et. al.
2
EU
2
European Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ECDC
2
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
2
FAO
2
Federal Ministry of Health Nigeria
2
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
2
Federal Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
2
FHI360
2
FIGO
2
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO and World Health Organization WHO
2
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO, World Health Organization WHO
2
Food, Medicine and Health care Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia (FMHACA)
2
Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia
2
G. Ayala
2
(CDC) Center for disease control and prevention
1
(Regional Office of the World Health Organization)
1
)Unicef
1
.World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
1 A Pharma
1
1000 Cities 1000 Lives
1
2016
1
2020
1
2021 Malawi Sustainability Index and Dashboard Summary
1
3 Good Health and well-beeing
1
390: 898&ndash
1
3ie Impact
1
3RP
1
4 Children
1
4 Children (Coordinating Comprehensive Care for Children)
1
912
1
[Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC)]
1
[Global Handwashing Partnership]
1
A global NGO network for principled and effective humanitarian action (ICVA)
1
A. A. Williamson
1
A. Abdullah Khan, H. Akter Mita, et al.
1
A. Abdulmoneim
1
A. Aerts, M. Grzemska
1
A. Alebel
1
A. Amouzou
1
A. Anand, J. Sandefur, and A. Subramanian
1
A. Benson
1
A. Bhakta Shrestha
1
A. Bone
1
A. Chiumento
1
A. E. Kendall
1
A. Fuchs
1
A. Gebrie
1
A. Guedes
1
A. Jain
1
A. Kamarulzaman
1
A. Kapilashrami
1
A. L. Wirtz
1
A. Lachman
1
A. Landry, et al.
1
A. Mahieu
1
A. Malaza
1
A. Malik, M.Li, et al.
1
A. Minter, J. Edmunds et al.
1
A. Miti
1
A. Nicholson
1
A. Pirani
1
A. S. Brand
1
A. Scheibe
1
A. Strode
1
A. Tandon et al.
1
A. Tausch
1
A. Teltschik
1
A. Turkova
1
A. Verster
1
A. Vieno
1
A. Welbourn
1
A. Wirtz
1
A. Xhuvani
1
A. Yager
1
A.B. A. Boxall, D. W. Kolpin, et al.
1
A.B. Ghartey
1
A.L: Fanning
1
A.O.Al-Kathib, K.S.Al-Mazhoum, et al.
1
Aarthi, G.R.
1
Abdel-All, M
1
Abdoulaye Mar Dieye
1
Abdul Rahim, H.F.
1
Abebaw Fekadu, Girmay Medhin, Medhin Selamu, et al.
1
Abibou Mamadou and Modeste Anato
1
Abir, T.
1
Abubakar, A.
1
Abubakar, B.K.
1
Abubakar, I.
1
Academy of Medical Royal Colleges , England
1
Access Campaign, Médecins sans Frontières
1
Acción contra el Hambre España
1
Acclimatise, Climate and Development Knowledge Network (CDKN)
1
ACF International
1
ACF International Network
1
ACF International, SIDA
1
ACPF, Plan International
1
Act Alliance
1
ACT-Accelerator: An economic investment case & financing requirements
1
Acta Scientific Medical Sciences​
1
Action Contre la Faim (ACF)
1
Action Contre la Faim (ACF) International,
1
ACTION global health advocacy partnership
1
Action on Armed Violence
1
ACTION partner oranizations
1
Adams, J
1
Adams, J.
1
ADCAP Age an& Disability Capactiy
1
Addiction Rehab Treatment Centre
1
Adela Cayetano, R.D.
1
adelphi
1
Adhikari, B.
1
Aditya Vyas
1
Adler, A.J.
1
Adrian Sondheimer
1
Advancing Partners & Communities (APC)
1
AfClix
1
Africa CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC)
1
Africa Disability Alliance (ADA)
1
Africa Infodemic Response Alliance, IFRC, UNICEF
1
African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of Disputes
1
African Development Bank Group
1
African Evaluation Journal
1
African Religious Health Assests Programme ARHAP
1
African Religious Health Assets Programme (ARHAP)
1
African Union (AU)
1
African Union UN Human Rights Council
1
African Union, Africa CDC
1
African Union, African CDC, World Health Organisation
1
Afshin, A.
1
Afulani PA, Nutor JJ, Agbadi P, Gyamerah AO, Musana J, Aborigo RA, et al.
1
Aga Khan Health Service, Kenya
1
Agence Japonaise de Cooperation International Kokusai Kogyo Co., Ltd.
1
Agence Nationale de la Statistique et de la Démographie (ANSD)
1
Agence Nationale de la Statistique et de la Démographie (ANSD) Dakar, Sénégal
1
Agence Nationale de la Statistique et de la Démographie (ANSD) [Sénégal], et ICF International
1
Agence Nationale de la Statistique et de la Démographie (ANSD) Dakar, Sénégal
1
Agency for Technical Cooperation and Development (ACTED)
1
Ager, A, Ager, W, Stavrou, V. & Boothby, N.
1
Agni, Kathy
1
Agriculture for Impact-Imperial College of London
1
Aguayo, Victor M. et al.
1
Ahmad, U., Chau, D.M. et al.
1
Ahmed Mohamed Abdel Shafi and Reem Mohamed Abdel Shafi
1
AHOP
1
AHOP National Centre based in Nigeria
1
AHVP
1
AidData
1
AIDS & TB Programme
1
AIDS Foundation (Until no child has AIDS)
1
AIDS Foundation of South Africa
1
AIDS Research and Therapy
1
Aidsfonds
1
Aidspan
1
Aidstar-One
1
Al Delaimy W., Ramanathan V., Sanchez Sorondo M. et al.
1
Al Moosawi, S.
1
Alan J Flisher
1
Aleksandrowicz L., Green R., Joy E., et al.
1
Alemu Tilahun, H.
1
Alexander Butchart, David Brown, Andrew Wilson, and Christopher Mikton
1
Alexander Butchart, Susan Hillis, Angela Burton et al.
1
Alexander Lourdes Samy, Zahra Fazli Khalaf, & Wah-Yun Low
1
Alice Payne Merritt, Gabrielle Hunter, Anne Ballard et al.
1
Aliku, T. et al.
1
Alipanah N, Jarlsberg L et al.
1
Alister C. Munthali
1
All in Diary (AID)
1
All India Disaster Mitigation Institute AIDMI
1
Allach, Y.
1
Allaire, A.
1
Alliance of Bioversity & CIAT
1
Alliot C.
1
ALNAP, Groupe URD - Groupe Urgence Rehabilitation Developpement
1
ALNAP, Provention Consortium
1
Alves J.D., Abade A.S., Peres W.P. et al.
1
Alys, W.
1
Alyssa S. Parpia, Martial L. Ndeffo-Mbah, Natasha S. Wenzel, et al.
1
Alzheimer's Association
1
Alzheimer's Disease International
1
Amanda Mattsson
1
Amazon Malaria Initiative AMI
1
Amber Hsiao
1
American Academy of Pediatrics
1
American Chemistry Council
1
American Nurses Association
1
American Public Health Association
1
AmfAR
1
AMR Industry Alliance
1
AMSHeR (American Men for sexual Health & Rights)
1
Amterdam Institute for Global health & Development aighd
1
Ana Beatriz Monteiro Costa, Mario Gyoeri and Fábio Veras Soares
1
Ana Cecília Gomes Rosa Luiz, Bruna Silveira Caixeta, Milena Ferreira Cruvinel et al.
1
Analysis Hub
1
Anayda Portela, Helen Smith, Cicely Marston
1
and A. Kent
1
and A. Rouse
1
and A.M.Chirinos-Leañez
1
and B.M. Ances
1
and C. Sabine
1
and D. Samarashinghe
1
and J. Elkins
1
and J. M. Cohen
1
and K. Geffert
1
and K.R. Smith
1
and M. A. El‑Sweify
1
and R. Franceys
1
and S. Fung Lee
1
and S.J. Mason
1
and T. Clasen
1
and W. Scholten
1
ANDEMIA
1
Andersson E., Frantzeskaki N., et al.
1
Andres A.
1
Andrew Maddocks, Robert Samuel Young and Paul Reig
1
Andy Barraclough
1
Andy Featherstone
1
Anjela Taneja and Amitabha Sarkar
1
Anna Marriott
1
Annelies Heijmans
1
Annual Reviews
1
Ansari, Armin
1
Aparecida Vincent, V.
1
Apeagyei A.E., Dieleman J.L., Leach-Kemon K., et al.
1
Ar-Rizqi, M.A.
1
Aragaw Lamesgin
1
Aranka Anema1,2*, C. G. Au-Yeung
1
Arantes Beatriz, L. B.
1
ARASA (AIDS & Rights Alliance for Southern Africa)
1
ARASA AIDS & Human Rights Alliance for Southern Africa
1
Arens-Azevêdo U.
1
Arii M., F. Baele, J. Bedford et al.
1
Arkangelo Ali Association
1
Arlington, VA: Advancing Partners & Communities
1
Arlington, VA: USAID’s AIDS Support and Technical Assistance Resources, AIDSTAR-One, Task Order 1
1
Armenian National AIDS Center
1
Armstrong, J.
1
Arup
1
Asaduzzaman, M. et al.
1
Ashby B.
1
Ashdin Publishing Journal of Drig and Alcohol Research
1
Ashorn, P.
1
Asia Pacific Leaders Malaria Alliance
1
Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC)
1
Asian Disaster Reduction Centre (ADRC)
1
Asian-Pacific Resource and Research Centre for Women (ARROW)
1
Assaf, Shireen and Rebecca Winter
1
Asseburg, M.
1
Assessment Capacities Project ACAPS
1
Astle. B.
1
Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of Good Governance & Policy Analysis
1
Aten, J.
1
Atun R. et al.
1
Atun, R.
1
Aubert P.
1
Auerbach, R.
1
AUNAIDS
1
Aung, Toe Toe
1
Australian Aid & CBM
1
Australian Government AusAID
1
Australian Institute of Family Studies Child Family Community
1
Australian Research Alliance for Children and Youth (ARACY)
1
Australian Women's Health Network
1
Austrian Red Cross
1
Avaria, A.
1
Avenir Health, Johns Hopkins University (USA) and Victoria University (Australia)
1
Aye Kyawt Paing et al.
1
Ayele, Wubegzier Mekonnen
1
Aziz, A.
1
B. Birmaher
1
B. Brown
1
B. Davis
1
B. H. Singer (Princeton University)
1
B. Konstantinov
1
B. Lee, E. Pearce, D. Buscher
1
B. Lucas-Molina
1
B. M. McCoy
1
B. Mason Meier
1
B. Parks et al.
1
B. Poelman, K.G. Dewey, et al.
1
B. Tesfaye
1
B. Wisner, and J. Adams
1
B.A. Wall, A. Mateus, L. Marshall et al.
1
Ba, M.
1
Baas, Stephan
1
Back Pack Health Worker Team (BPHWT)
1
Baer B.
1
BAff
1
Baldacchino, D.
1
Ballot, Andreas
1
Balma, L.
1
Bambrick, H.
1
Banda, P
1
Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS) Grantee
1
Bangladesh Red Crescent Society (BDRCS), Community Development Department
1
Bangladesh, Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief (MoDMR)
1
Bangpan, M
1
Banks, Lena M., Walsham, Matthew and others
1
Banks, L.M. & Keogh, M.
1
Barasa, V.
1
Barker, G.
1
Barráez, D.
1
Barrett MP, Priotto G, Franco JR,
1
BASICS
1
Basinga, P., Gertler, P.J., Binagwaho, A., et al.
1
Batista, C.
1
Bay, N. et al.
1
Beardsley, Kip., A. Zapfel, and T. Williamson
1
Becher, H.
1
Begum, Shazia
1
Begum, T. S. M.
1
Ben Hassen, T.
1
Bender L.
1
Benton, T.
1
Berensmann K., Laudage Teles S., Sommer C., et al.
1
Bergmann, J.
1
Bernal, O.
1
Berry, P.
1
Betrò, S.
1
Beyond Blue
1
Béatrice Boyer
1
Bhatnagar, A.
1
Bhattacharya A, et al.
1
Bigoni, A.
1
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
1
Billing T.
1
Bioethics
1
Birkeland,N.M.
1
Bischöfliches Hilfswerk MISEREOR, Brot für die Welt, Global Policy Forum
1
Bixby, H.
1
Blocher, J.
1
Bloomberg
1
Bloomberg Philatrhopies, IFAG
1
BMC - Biomed Central
1
BMC Health Services
1
BMC Infectious Diseases
1
BMC Palliative Care
1
Boeuf, P.
1
Bonelli, R.
1
Bonino, F. with Jean, I. and P. Knox Clarke
1
Boogard, H.
1
Boston Consulting Group
1
Bouley, T. A.
1
Bowen K.
1
Bozorgmehr, K.
1
Braam, D.
1
BRAC
1
BRACED Myanmar Alliance
1
Brazilian Journal of Health Review
1
Brehm, M
1
Breitner-Busch, S.
1
Brett D. Nelson, Maya Fehling, Margaret E. Tierna, Zina Maan Jarrah
1
British Medical Association BMA
1
British Medical Journal
1
Brocklehurst C.
1
Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement
1
Brown O.
1
Brown S.
1
Brown, D.A.
1
Brown, J.
1
Brown, M.E.
1
Brozek, J. L.
1
Brunn, B.
1
Bruun, B.
1
Budde, H.
1
Budreviciute, A.
1
Bugge,J.
1
Buissonniere, M.
1
BUKO Pharma-Kampagne
1
Buliva E., Elnossery S., Okwarah P. et al.
1
Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (BMZ)
1
Bundesvertretung der Medizinstudierenden in Deutschland BVMD
1
Bundesvertretung der Medizinstudierenden in Deutschland e.V. (bvmd)
1
Bundeszentrale für gesundheitliche Aufklärung
1
Bunning K, Gona JK, Newton CR, Hartley S
1
Burns, J.
1
Burri, E.
1
Burt Perrin
1
Burton Blatt Institute at Syracuse University and the Secretariat for the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, UNDESA
1
Burton, A.
1
Bush, A.
1
Buss, K.E., Warren, J.M. & Horton, E.
1
Butkus, R. A.
1
Butterworth Heinemann
1
by Mark Nunn, Annalies Borrel, Allison deFranco et al.
1
C Ip, E.
1
C.
1
C. Di Napoli
1
C. F. Etienne
1
C. Ferreira-Borges
1
C. Figueroa
1
C. Hanlon, A. Alem, C. Lund, et al.
1
C. Harrison et al.
1
C. Hoffmann, et al.
1
C. Hoy, and E. Ortiz-Juarez
1
C. Hughes
1
C. Irvine
1
C. K. Mbuba
1
C. MacNamara, L. Varley, P. M. McNamara
1
C. McMichael
1
C. Mihalopoulos
1
C. Mpody, et al.
1
C. Oliveras
1
C. Pasquini
1
C. Pérez Casas
1
C. Pons-Duran, and R. Gonzalez
1
C. R. Newton
1
C. Torres and F. Rampa
1
C. Venkatraman
1
C. Wilcox, L. Lebreton et al.
1
C.A.Faerron-Guzman
1
C.Victor
1
C40 Cities
1
CA J, Kumar P V, Kandi V,
1
Calleja R., Casadevall-Bellés S.
1
CaLP
1
Cambodia, Ministry of Health, PMNCH, WHO, World Bank, AHPSR et al.
1
Cambodian Insittute for Cooperation and Peace
1
Cambodian Red Cross
1
Camp, O.
1
Campbell Collaboration
1
Campbell, L
1
Campos, A.
1
Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE)
1
Canadian Red Cross
1
CANSA
1
Caparrós-Martínez J.L., Rueda-López N., et al.
1
Capps, B.
1
Caran Ann, M.
1
Care and ONU Femmes
1
CARE Evaluations
1
CARE International
1
Care, et al.
1
Care, ONUu Femmes et al.
1
Care, UNO Women, Unicef et al.
1
Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency CDEMA
1
Caritas
1
Caritas Internationalis
1
Carlo Oliveras
1
Caroline Hickman, Elizabeth Marks, Panu Pihkala et al.
1
Carrillo-Larco
1
Caspary, Kevin
1
Cassels, Andrew
1
Castro, A.
1
Catherine O Egbe, C.Brooke-Sumner†, T. Kathree,et al.
1
Catholic Agency for Overseas Development CAFOD
1
Catholic Relief Services (CRS) & Hilton Foundation
1
Catholic Relief Services, CARE, Action Contre la Faim, et al.
1
CBR Asia-Pacific Network
1
CDA Collaborative Learning Projects
1
CDAC Network
1
CDC et al.
1
CDP
1
Cecil Konijnendijk, Dikshya Devkota, Stephanie Mansourian & Christoph Wildburger (eds.)
1
Center for Disease Control (CDC), Climate and Health Program
1
Center for Policy Impact in Global Health
1
Centers for Disease C ontrol and Prevention (CDC )
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
Central Statistical Organization (CSO), UNDP and WB
1
Centre des Opérations d'Urgence Sanitaire (COUS), Ministère de la santé et de l'action sociale - République du Sénégal
1
Centre for Affordable Water and Sanitation Technology CAWST
1
Centre for Human Rights and Rehabilitation (CHRR), Centre for Development of People (CEDEP) et al.
1
Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters - CRED
1
Cepaz, Acion Solidaria, Convite, CodeVita, et al.
1
CERAH
1
Cercone, James
1
Cerveny, R. et al.
1
Cesare, M.D.
1
CGIAR
1
Chaaya, C. et al.
1
Chaitra Gopalappa, John Stover & Carel Pretorius
1
Challenge TB
1
Chama-Chiliba, C.
1
Chambliss, S. E.
1
Chang, S.W.
1
Chapeyama, Oliver
1
Charité
1
Charles B. Nemeroff
1
Charlotte Feldman-Jacobs, et al.
1
Chatham House
1
CHEST
1
CHF International, USAID
1
Child Protection Working Group
1
Chiriac, D.
1
Chowdhury, Mita
1
Chowell and Nishiura
1
Chris Naylor
1
Christian Aid
1
Christie, I.
1
Christoffel-Blinden Mission (CBM)
1
Christopher Flower
1
Chua, P.L.C.
1
Chung, K. F.
1
Churches Agencies Network Disaster Operations
1
Ciais, P.
1
Cianconi, P.
1
CIES IUL
1
Cilliers, J.
1
CIMSEF
1
Circulation Research
1
Civil Society 20 (C20) - Saudi Arabia 2020
1
Clarey, T.
1
Clarke, K. , M. Sall, B. Mané
1
Clear Waters from Pharmaceuticals (CWPharma)
1
Cleary A. , Braubach M.
1
Climate & Development Knowledge Network
1
Clinton Health Access Iniative
1
Clouse, Emily
1
Cluster Abris RD Congo
1
Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI)
1
Cochrane Convenes
1
Cochrane Library
1
Coeur du Hainaut
1
Cogent Medicine
1
Cohen, A.J.
1
Collective Service RCCE
1
Collin F. Payne and Hans-Peter Kohler
1
Colón-González, F.J.
1
Colston, J.
1
Columbia University, IFRC, Protection Cluster, et al.
1
Comité Africain d’Experts sur les Droits et le Bien-être de l’Enfant CAEDBE
1
Comité international de la Croix-Rouge (CICR)
1
Comité National de Lutte Contre le SIDA (CNLS)
1
Comité National de Lutte contre le Sida, Présidence de la Transition, République de Madagascar
1
Committee on Nervous System Disorders in Developing Countries
1
Commonwealth Health Partnerships
1
Communicating with Disaster Affected Communities (CDAC)
1
Conflict and Health
1
Congressional Research Service
1
Conseil national de lutte contre le SIDA et les IST
1
Conseil Nationale de Lutte Contre le SIDA (CNLS)
1
Consejo Nacional de Evaluación de la Política de Desarrollo Social (CONEVAL)
1
Consortium for Universities for Global Health
1
Constella Futures
1
Cook B.
1
Cook, R.
1
Cordner, S.
1
CORE Group Nutrition Working Group, Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance III Project (FANTA), and Save the Children
1
Corfmat, J.
1
Corporate Evaluation and Methods Operations Evaluation Department
1
Corvalan, C.
1
Cosgrave, J.
1
Couldrey, M.
1
Countdown
1
Countdown Calling Time on Neglected Tropical Diseases
1
COVID-19 Mental Disorders Collaborators
1
COVID-19 Response
1
Cowater
1
Crane, M.
1
Crawford E., Suvedi M.
1
CRS Philippines Emergency Capacity Building
1
Cruzatti, J., Dreher, A., and Matzat, J.
1
Cupertino, M. C.
1
Currion, P.
1
Curry International Tuberculosis Center, State of California, California Health & Human Service Agency, Department of Public Health
1
Cyril Caminade, Sari Kovats, Joacim Rocklov et al.
1
D.
1
D. B. Evans
1
D. B. Garfinkel
1
D. Barr
1
D. Cohen
1
D. Daley
1
D. Daniels, et al.
1
D. Ewing
1
D. Grace
1
D. Gyamfi Amoako, R. Carrel Founou, et al.
1
D. Hedrich
1
D. Hirschland
1
D. J. Jackson
1
D. Kerrigan
1
D. Liriope
1
D. Riley
1
D. Ruiz
1
D. Sculier
1
D. Stewart
1
D. Stuckler, S. Basu, M. McKee, et al.
1
D.Cavil, S. Musyoki, et al.
1
D.Currie
1
D.M. Iwaniec, T. McPhearson
1
DAC Network on Conflict, Peace and Development Co-operation and DAC Network on Development Evaluation
1
Dadvand, P.
1
Damasceno, A. et al.
1
Damialis, A.
1
Damiati, S.
1
Dan Chisholm, Kim Sweeny, Peter Sheehan, et al.
1
Dan Hanfling, John Hick, and Clare Stroud
1
Danel, Isabella
1
Daniel D. Moos
1
Daniel Maxwell, Heather Stobaugh, John Parker and Megan McGlinchy
1
Daniel McLaughlin
1
Daniel Mont
1
Dar M J
1
Darika Saingam
1
Dariusz Dziewanski
1
das Neves Martins Pires P.H. , Macaringue C. , Abdirazak A. et al.
1
Dasandi, N.
1
Data Friendly Space
1
Daudt, H. et al
1
David Bonbright, Keystone Accountability
1
David Clarke & Jennifer Sawyer
1
David Houéto
1
David Lewis and Kath Ballard
1
David N. and Wanjala P.
1
David P.M., Le Dévédec N. et al.
1
David Sanderson and Paul Knox-Clarke
1
David, K
1
Davis, Ian
1
De Beni, Davide
1
de JOng, L.
1
De Jongh T.
1
De Neve. J.-E.
1
de Vries D, Blair G, Morgan K
1
Debbie DeVoe
1
DEC - Disasters Emergency Committee, Humanitarian Coalition
1
Decree of Minister of Health – Republic of Indonesia
1
Delia Grace
1
Deliver
1
Deliver Project
1
Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
1
Dennis Warner, and Christopher Seremet
1
Deoworm the World
1
Deparment of Health, South Africa
1
Department for International Development DFID
1
Department of Disability and elderly affairs
1
Department of Health & Department of Basic Education, Republic of South Africa
1
Department of Health (DOH) Philippines
1
Department of Health and Human Services
1
Department of Health Philippines
1
Department of Health Services Ministry of Health Nepal
1
Department of Health, South Africa
1
Department of Planning and Health Information, Ministry of Health Cambodia
1
Department: Social Department Republic of South Africa
1
Dept. of Psychiatry
1
Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation
1
Detges, A.
1
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ)
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) & Christoffel-Blindenmission (CBM)
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GIZ
1
Deutsche Hauptstelle für Suchtfragen e.V.
1
Deutsche Zusammenarbeit
1
Development Initiatives Poverty Research Ltd.
1
Development Studies Network
1
Dey de Pryck, Jenny et al.
1
Départements AHVP
1
DFID
1
Dharini Bhuvanendra
1
DHHS Publication
1
DHS
1
Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
1
Diego J. Rodriguez, Matthijs Schuring, Nansia Constantinou et al.
1
DIFÄM (German Institute for Medical Mission)
1
Dion, Betty
1
Direction dela Santé de la Mere et de l'enfant, Ministère de la Santé Benin
1
Direction nationale de l’épidemiologie et de la lutte contre la maladie
1
Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh
1
Directorate of Nursing Services
1
Disability Inclusive and Accessible Urban Development (DIAUD)
1
DIW Berlin
1
Doeffinger, T.
1
Donaldson, Liam
1
Donatien Beguy 1 , Joyce Mumah , Salome Wawire , Kanyiva Muindi 1, Lindsey Gottschalk and Caroline W. Kabiru
1
Dorcas Aid International
1
Doubova SV, Leslie HH, Kruk ME, et al.
1
Dove Medical Press Limited
1
Dove Press
1
Dovepress
1
Doyle, M.P.
1
Dr M.Funk
1
Dr Mean Chhi Vun
1
Dr. Bin Bishr, A
1
Dr. A. Wang
1
Dr. E. Emmett
1
Dr. J. Breda
1
Dr. J. Rule
1
Dr. M. Gurung
1
Dr. M. Kavtaradze, Dr. S. Ciobanu
1
Dr. Md. R. Karim
1
Dr. N. Mohammad
1
Dr. X. Zeka
1
Dreher, A.
1
drra
1
Druetz T.
1
Drug Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia , et al.
1
Drug Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia Contents
1
Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative DNDi
1
DSD, DWCPD and UNICEF
1
Duke University
1
Dumble, Sam
1
Dunbar, E.L. et al.
1
Durable Peace Programme Consortium
1
Durão, S.
1
Durden E.
1
D’A. Richardson
1
D’Arcy Richardson, PATH, and Greg Pirio, Empower Communications
1
e National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), the African Institute for Development Policy (AFIDEP) and UNFPA
1
E. Aaraj
1
E. Abrams
1
E. André
1
E. B. Pérez
1
E. Baron, E. Breuer, et al.
1
E. Chiappini
1
E. GC
1
E. Gjergji
1
E. Jané-Llopis
1
E. Levy Yeyati
1
E. Malchiodi, J.P. Ioset,
1
E. Masaki
1
E. Restoy
1
E. Sonuga-Barke
1
E. Stevens
1
E. Venturini
1
E. Villalobos Prats, A. Sena et al.
1
E. Webb, M. Mckee et al.
1
E. Zhou
1
E.Bernard
1
E.G. Brown Jr, D.S. Dooley, K. Smith
1
E.M. Févre
1
ealth and Living Conditions Network of the European Observatory
1
Eastern Mediterranean Region
1
EAT Lancet Commission
1
EAWAG
1
Eba, B.
1
Ebens, B., E. Fosse, M. Niechzial, et al.
1
ECHO Govt. Haiti UNDP
1
Eckstein, D.
1
ECLAC
1
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC),
1
Economic Empowerment Section of UN Women
1
Economist Impact
1
ECRI
1
Education 2030
1
Education Cluster, Save the Children, et al.
1
Education International
1
Education Santé
1
Edward O'Neil Jr
1
Edwards, Jon
1
EFSA
1
EFSA Journal
1
ehra (eurasian harm reduction association)
1
Ehrenreich, John H
1
Ejembi, Clara Ladi, Tukur Dahiru, and Alhaji A. Aliyu
1
El Bilali, H.
1
Elisabeth Pitts
1
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation
1
Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric New Horizons (Advancing Pediatric HIV Care)
1
Elrha
1
El‑Moamly, A.A.
1
EMA European Medicines Agency
1
Emelurumonye I. N., A. Miglietta
1
Emergency Nutrition Network ENN
1
Emergency Operations and Emergency Response Team
1
Emma Mbalame
1
ENAP Ebola Needs Analaysis Project
1
Encontros Bibli
1
End Polio Pakistan
1
Engagement Global
1
Engender Health
1
Engender Health, ICW
1
Environment and Society Programme
1
Environment International
1
Environmental Research Letters
1
EQUINET
1
Equip.org
1
Eriksen, M.
1
Eriksen, Tor Erik
1
Erikson, Abigail
1
Erle C. Ellis
1
Eskay M., Onu V. C., Igbo J. N., Obiyo N., Ugwuanyi L
1
Espira, L. M.
1
et al,
1
et Ondoua Biwole V.
1
etc al.
1
Ethioian Health Insurance Agency
1
Ethiopian Food and Drug Authority
1
Ethiopian Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority
1
Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute
1
Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute Public Health Emergency Management Centre
1
Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI), International Potato Center (CIP)and International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI)
1
EU European Union
1
Eurac Research
1
Eurasian Coalition on Male Health
1
Eurofund
1
EuroHealth Observer
1
European & Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership EDCTTP
1
European Academies Science Advisory Council
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
1
European Commission Directorate General for Environment
1
European Commission EC
1
European Commission Humanitarian Aid
1
European Commission Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection
1
European Commission Joint Research Centre
1
European Commission, Humanitarian Aid
1
European Commission’s Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection department (ECHO) and Oxfam
1
European Council on Refugees and Exiles (ECRE), Asylum Information Database (AIDA)
1
European Environment Agency EEA
1
European Medicines Agency EMA
1
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies Eurostation
1
European Public Health Alliance (EPHA), Changing Markets
1
European Scientific Journal
1
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights
1
European Union EU
1
Evert, J.
1
Expertise France
1
Eyring V., Gillett N. P., et al.
1
F. A. E. Sosso, O. Nakamura
1
F. Anam
1
F. Bozzani et al.
1
F. Braddick
1
F. Filippini
1
F. Lambert
1
F. M. Arenas, P. Loock
1
F. Ndugulile
1
F. O. Fasina, Fasanmi O.G., Makonnen Y. J., et al.
1
F. S.Sarfo, M. Sarpong Duah,
1
F. Samuels
1
F. Stuer
1
F. Zermoglio
1
Family Planning Services - Federal Ministry of Health
1
Famine Early Warning System Network
1
Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS Net)
1
Fan V. Y., Kim S., Pineda D., et al.
1
Fan V.Y., Webster B.S., Subramanian V., et al.
1
Fanning, A.
1
Fanta Project
1
FAO and NEPAD
1
FAO, IFAD, UNICEF, WFP and WHO
1
FAO, OIE, WHO
1
FAO, WFP
1
Fast, Larissa and Adele Waugaman
1
Fauziah, N.
1
Fay, K.A. et al.
1
Fayolle, Virginie
1
FDI World Dental Federation
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia -Ministry of Health
1
Federal Government of Nigeria
1
Federal Ministries of Health & Youth Development
1
Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development BMZ
1
Federal Ministry of Health of Ethiopia
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Hygiene and Environment Health Department Ethiopia
1
Fedreal Republic of Nigeria
1
Feed the Future
1
Fene, F.
1
Fenly Mejia, N.
1
Ference, B.A.
1
Ferguson, S.
1
Fernanda Zermogli, MacKenzie Dove
1
Fédération internationale des Sociétés de la Croix - Rouge et du Croissant - Rouge
1
Field Actions Science Reports
1
Figueroa-Romero, A.
1
Finn Church Aid
1
Finucane, C.
1
Fiona Charlson, Suhailah Ali, Jura Augustinavicius et al.
1
Fiona Gell, Eliza Hilton, Tess Dico-Young
1
First Draft, Yale Insitute for Global Health
1
Fitzgerald, D.A. et al.
1
Food and Agricultur Organization of the United Nations
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO and African Union AU
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO, World Health Organization WHO and World Organisation for Animal Health OiE
1
Food and Agriculture Organization on the United Nations
1
Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance II Project (FANTA - 2)
1
Food for the Hungry
1
Food for the Hungry et al.
1
Food Security Information Network
1
FoodSTART+
1
Forbes J.
1
Forum of International Respiratory Societies
1
Founou, L.L.
1
Frances Javier, Julie Chilton & Andrés Martin
1
Francesca Bonino and Ian Christoplos
1
Francis E. Klutse Dagbah
1
Franco JR, Priotto G, Paone M,
1
François Grünewald
1
Frase N. S.
1
Freel
1
Friel, S.
1
Frimpong, M.
1
Fritsch, P.
1
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
1
Frontiers in Pediatrics
1
Fuller, R.
1
Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian
1
Funded by Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
1
Futures
1
G. Bishwajit, C. Zhaohui, H. Zhifei
1
G. H. Loneragan, H. M. Scott et al.
1
G. Monaghan
1
Publication Years
Category
Countries
1405
Key Resources
378
Public Health
226
Women & Child Health
168
Clinical Guidelines
108
Capacity Building
62
Pharmacy & Technologies
10
Annual Report MEDBOX
1
Toolboxes
COVID-19
550
Planetary Health
502
Mental Health
323
HIV
222
Conflict
165
Disability
159
Global Health Education
139
Natural Hazards
123
AMR
112
Ebola & Marburg
104
Refugee
104
TB
100
NCDs
95
Health Financing Toolbox
85
NTDs
81
Caregiver
76
Rapid Response
52
2.0 Rapid Response
52
Pharmacy
43
Malaria
43
Specific Hazards
31
Social Ethics
18
Cholera
16
Zika
11
Polio
8
Typhoon
4
South Sudan
2
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Rumour has it: a practice guide to working with rumours
recommended

Communicating with Disaster Affected Communities (CDAC) (2017) C1
The CDAC Network commissioned a practice guide to draw both on their experiences and many others’ in order to document approaches, practices and tools to working with rumors. It is aimed primarily at humanitarian programme managers and field staff to provide them with practical tips on how to work ... more
 External Link
 Add to my

Eradication of yaws: a guide for programme managers, a disfiguring non-venereal disease

World Health Organization World Health Organization WHO (2018) C_WHO
Yaws is a disfiguring non-venereal disease caused by infection with the spirochaete. Treponema pallidum subspecies pertenue which is closely related to the causative agent of syphilis and those of the other endemic treponematoses, bejel and pinta. The disease is endemic in certain areas of the World ... more
 External Link
 Add to my

Integrating Gender Equality and Social Inclusion in Water, Sanitation and Hygiene, GESI and WASH - A Reference Guide

World Vision (2023) CC
World Vision’s Gender Equality and Social Inclusion (GESI) approach actively strives to examine, question, and change harmful social norms and power imbalances as a means of reaching gender equality and social inclusion objectives in a programme area. This reference guide is designed to help WASH ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Planetary boundaries: Challenges for science, civil society and politics
recommended

Keppner, B.; et al. Umweltbundesamt (2020) CC
Das UFOPLAN-Vorhaben ‚Planetare Grenzen – Anforderungen an die Wissenschaft, Zivilgesellschaft und Politik‘ (FKZ 3714 100 0) setzt an dieser Herausforderung an und untersucht die Stärken, Schwächen sowie Chancen und Risisken des Konzeptes. Ziel war es, die Anforderungen, die das Konzept a ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Knowledge guide to support the operationalization of the Refugee and migrant health: Global Competency Standards for health workers

World Health Organization WHO (2021) C_WHO
The Knowledge Guide provides guidance on how health workers can apply the Standards to their own practice. For each of the nine competencies and their specific behaviours in the Standards, the Knowledge Guide examines in detail how a health worker's knowledge, skills and attitudes can reach the stat ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Assessment of Impact of Harm Reduction Interventions among People who Inject Drugs (PWID) in Dhaka City

National AIDSSTD Program, Directorate General of Health Services; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt. of Bangladesh (2014) C1
 External Link
 Add to my

The Lancet Nigeria Commission: investing in health and the future of the nation

Abubakar, I.; et al. (2022) CC
Lancet 2022; 399: 1155–200 Published Online March 15, 2022 https://doi.org/10.1016/ S0140-6736(21)02488-0
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Hunger-Nutrition-Climate Justice-2013 - A new Dialogue: Putting People at the Heart of Global Development

Irish Aid, WFP, CCAFS Coordinating Unit, Mary Robinson Foundation - Climate Justice Irish Aid (2013) CC
Confernece Report 15-16 April 2013 - Dublin, Ireland
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Sharing Smart Solutions in Water

Diego J. Rodriguez, Matthijs Schuring, Nansia Constantinou et al. The World Bank; Water Partnership Program (2013) C1
Water security, or having the right amount and quality of water in the right place at the right time, fosters social and economic progress. Where water is sufficient to meet demand, it can promote economy wide growth and enable countries to reach their food security, energy security, and human devel ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Global Experience of Community Health Workers for Delivery of Health Related Millennium Development Goals

Zulfiqar A. Bhutta, Zohra S. Lassi, George Pariyo and Luis Huicho World Health Organization WHO; Global Health Workforce Alliance (2010) C_WHO
A Systematic Review, Country Case Studies, and Recommendations for Integration into National Health Systems Alliance Report Participation of community health workers (CHWs) in the provision of primary health care has been experienced all over the world for several decades, and there is an amount ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

2014-2016 Plan de Réponse Stratégique Mali, Janvier 2015

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (2015)
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Searching for Lasting Peace

Patrick Vinck ,Phuong Pham UNPD (2014) C1
Population-Based Survey on Perceptions and Attitudes about Peace, Security and Justice in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Advance Family Planning - Advocacy Portfolio
recommended

Advance Family Planning (AFP) (2015) C1
Adapted from well-established decision-making concepts and honed through practical application in resource-limited settings, the AFP Advocacy Portfolio includes: 1. Advocate for Family Planning, an introduction to AFP’s approach. 2. Develop a Strategy, featuring a tool to understand your context ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Fit for women? Safe and decent PPE for women health and care workers

Women for Global Health WGH (2021) CC
One of the many gender inequities in the health and care workforce that COVID-19 has exposed is around the fit and design of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). The rapid onset and scale of COVID-19 led to shortages of PPE in most countries, causing preventable infection and mortality among healthc ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

World Report of Disability - Summary

World Health Organization (WHO) & The World Bank (WB) (2011) C_WHO
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

State of the world's hand hygiene

World Health Organisation (WHO) (2021) C_WHO
This report is the first of its kind. It brings together various data sets to present the current status of hand hygiene, highlight lagging progress, and call governments and supporting agencies to action, offering numerous inspiring examples of change. During the COVID-19 pandemic, hand hygiene ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Myanmar Community Based Disaster Risk Management

[Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC)] (2009) C1
This Manual is primarily intended for community level volunteers trained in Community Based Disaster Risk Management (CBDRM) and CBDRM Practitioners and Professionals.
The year of publication is not specified in the document.
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Operational Guidelines on Facility Based Management of Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition

Child Health Division, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India (2011) C1
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Guidelines for developing inclusive water, sanitation and hygiene infrastructure

Arup; International Labour Organization ILO; UN Children's Fund UNICEF; UNOPS; WaterAid (2024) CC
Around the world, more than 2 billion people lack access to safely managed water, sanitation and hygiene services, with conflicts and climate change exacerbating the issue. Unsafe and insufficient WASH facilities, especially in rural and remote areas, can lead to increased health complications fo ... more
 Download
  View PDF
 Add to my

Lymphatic filariasis: managing morbidity and preventing disability: an aide-mémoire for national programme managers

World Health Organization WHO (2021) C_WHO
2nd. edition The new edition has been developed to make widely available to programme managers, health care workers in endemic settings, academic researchers, and other key partners, a concise source of information on strategies for MMDP for LF. It is a product of efforts to elaborate and concepts ... more