Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
38
World Health Organisation (WHO)
38
Robert-Koch-Institut RKI
37
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS
30
Organización Mundial de la Salud OMS
26
WHO
23
World Health Organization
22
World Health Organization (WHO)
21
Pan American Health Organization PAHO, World Health Organization WHO
20
UNICEF
20
OPAS
18
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
18
Ministerio de Salud Argentina
14
Africa CDC
13
UN Children's Fund UNICEF
13
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
12
Ministerio de Salud Pública de Ecuador
12
PERC
12
World Economic Forum et al.
12
Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS)
11
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
11
reliefweb
11
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Africa
11
Global Handwashing Partnership
10
Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social Bogotá, Colombia
10
Ministerio de Salud, Peru
10
Organisation mondiale de la Santé OMS
9
Cochrane Library
8
MEDBOX
8
Ministerio de Salud, Colombia
8
Organización Panamericana de la Salud
8
Sphere - Standards
8
UNAIDS
8
Bild und Sprache e.V.
7
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
7
Health Emergencies Programme
7
African Union, Africa CDC
6
and S. Mauder
6
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRC
6
International SOS
6
Kamps, B.S.
6
Mauder, S.
6
Ministerio de sanidad - España
6
OPAS, OMS
6
BZgA
5
Degam
5
Dirección de Control de Enfermedades Inmunoprevenibles
5
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
5
Hartmann-Boyce J., N. Lindson
5
Ministerio da Saude Brasilia
5
Ministerio da Saude, Brasilia
5
Ministerio de Salud Publica Paraguay
5
Ministério da Saúde, Brasil
5
OPS
5
Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS)
5
Oxfam
5
Rüppel, T.
5
Teleducacion Facultad de Medicina Universidad de Antioquia
5
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OCHA
5
USAID
5
World Bank
5
World Health Organization WHO, et al.
5
Всемирная организация здравоохранения
5
Всемирная организация здравоохранения (ВОЗ)
5
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention
4
BMJ Global Health
4
Clinical Care Options
4
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4
Ministerio de Salud Chile
4
Ministério da Saúde Brasil
4
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4
OCHA
4
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4
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
4
Regional Office for Africa
4
The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action
4
Министерство здравоохранения Российской Федерации
4
and C. Hoffmann
3
and P. Reijer
3
B.S. Kamps
3
Bundeszentrale für gesundheitliche Aufklärung BzgA
3
CDC
3
Centro de Coordinación de Alertas y Emergencias Sanitarias
3
Centro de Coordinación de Alertasy Emergencias Sanitarias
3
et al
3
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
3
Hoffmann, C.
3
Holy See Press Office
3
Inter-agency Working Group on Reproductive Health in CrisesInternational Rescue Committee
3
Ministerio de Salud Bolivia
3
Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria de Atenção Primária à Saúde Brasil
3
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3
Ministry of Health, Kenya
3
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3
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3
National Health Mission
3
OECD
3
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé
3
Reijer, P.
3
Rüppel, J.
3
Save the Children
3
Action against AIDS
2
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Safeguarding Africa's Health)
2
African Society for Laboratory Medicine ASLM
2
African Union, African CDC, World Health Organisation
2
ALNAP
2
Amnesty International
2
and J. Rüppel
2
Apotheker ohne Grenzen
2
BMC Public Health
2
BMJ
2
British Medical Journal
2
C. Ferreira-Borges
2
Cambridge University Press
2
Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis and Outbreak Response
2
Department: Health Republic of South Africa
2
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2
DIFÄM
2
Direction générale de la prevention et de la promotion de la santé
2
Dr. J. Breda
2
Eastern Mediterranean Region
2
et. al.
2
European Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ECDC
2
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
2
Family Larsson
2
Feraud, H.
2
First Draft, Yale Insitute for Global Health
2
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
2
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
2
Geffert, K.
2
Gentilini U., M. Almenfi, I. Orton
2
Global Polio Eradication Initiative GPEI
2
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2
Government of India Ministry of Health & FW
2
Handicap International, CBM
2
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2
IFRC
2
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2
International Labour Organisation
2
International Organization for Migration IOM
2
Internews
2
IRIS
2
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
2
Kim, A.
2
Lancet Migration
2
M. Dara
2
Medical Mission Institute
2
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2
Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador
2
Ministerio de Salud y Deportes Bolivia
2
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2
Ministère de la Santé - Le Gouvernement Luxembourgeis
2
Ministère de la Santé de la population et de la réforme hospitalière
2
Ministério da Saúde, Brazil
2
Ministry of Health& Family Welfare, Goverment of India
2
Ministry of Health, Ghana
2
Misereor, Brot für die Welt, Global Policy Forum GPF
2
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2
OCHA Services reliefweb
2
Organización Mundial de la Salud
2
Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde
2
Paul Ehrlich Institute
2
Paul-Ehrlich-Institu PEI
2
R. Jahn
2
République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire
2
Rosenquist Foundation (dedicated to human milk)
2
RüppelT.
2
S.R. Lewin and R. Sherer
2
Sallam, M.
2
See text
2
Seitz, K.
2
Smithsonian Science Education Center
2
Social Science in Humanitarian Action
2
Stop TB Partnership
2
The Alliance for Children Protection in Humanitarian Action
2
The Center For Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy
2
The Independent Panel
2
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRC
2
The Lancet
2
The Public Good Projects
2
UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR
2
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2
UNCT Zambia
2
UNFPA
2
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2
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2
UpToDate
2
Wolters Kluwer
2
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2
World Health Organization (Europe)
2
World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia
2
ВОЗ
2
Всемирная организация здравоохранения (Eвропейское)
2
2012
1
350
1
390: 898&ndash
1
912
1
A. Anand, J. Sandefur, and A. Subramanian
1
A. García-Prado, J.P. Sarmiento, et al.
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1
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1
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1
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1
AMREF
1
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1
Amrita Gill-Bailey, Kathryn Bertram, Uttara Bharath et al.
1
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1
and C. Wonodi
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and F. Morgado
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and J. Garcia-Rosales Delgado
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1
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1
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1
Arii M., F. Baele, J. Bedford et al.
1
Arrieta, A.
1
ASCOFAME: Asociación Colombiana de Facultades de Medicina
1
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ASLM
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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Protocol for the management of specialized centres for the treatment of people with alcohol and other drug abuse problems (CETAD) in the framework of the COVID-19 pandemic. Version 1.
23 April 2020EMA/202483/2020 Rev
Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are known to potentially cause heart rhythm problems, and these could be exacerbated if treatment is combined with other medicines, such as the antibiotic azithromycin, that have similar effects on the heart.
In Israel, as in other countries, the COVID-19 outbreak highlights existing structural inequities,which compromise the health of some migrant groups. The Israeli case also demonstrate show strong NGOs successfully advocate for the protection of migrants‘health amidst the crisis, madepossible bya c...ertain level ofcooperation withthe Israeli Ministry of Health.Hence,measures for COVID-19preparedness in Israel‘s marginalized migrant communities mostly result from pressure from civil society, against thebackdrop of a generally exclusionary approach toward migrants.4Over time, the Israeli Ministry of Health thus shifted from acknowledging the need to include migrants in preparedness measures toward the realization that particular needs and circumstances amongmigrant communities in some instances require special responses. Givena legacy of neglect and exclusion, this creates challenges for both the authorities and the migrant communities.more
L'OMS a développé une définition de cas clinique de l'état post COVID-19 par la méthodologie Delphi qui comprend 12 domaines, disponible pour une utilisation dans tous les contextes. Cette première version a été élaborée par des patients, des chercheurs et d'autres personnes, représentant... toutes les Régions de l'OMS, étant entendu que la définition peut changer à mesure que de nouvelles preuves apparaissent et que notre compréhension des conséquences de la COVID-19 continue d'évoluer.
L'état post COVID-19 survient chez les personnes ayant des antécédents d'infection probable ou confirmée par le CoV-2 du SRAS, généralement 3 mois après l'apparition de symptômes qui durent au moins 2 mois et ne peuvent être expliqués par un autre diagnostic. Les symptômes courants comprennent la fatigue, l'essoufflement, le dysfonctionnement cognitif mais aussi d'autres et ont généralement un impact sur le fonctionnement quotidien. Les symptômes peuvent être d'apparition récente après le rétablissement initial d'un épisode aigu de COVID-19 ou persister depuis la maladie initiale. Les symptômes peuvent également fluctuer ou rechuter au fil du temps.more
Hendra virus (HeV) continues to pose a serious public health concern as spillover events occur sporadically. Terminally ill horses can exhibit a range of clinical signs including frothy nasal discharge, ataxia or forebrain signs. Early signs, if detected, can include depression, inappetence, colic o...r mild respiratory signs. All unvaccinated ill horses in areas where flying foxes exist, may potentially be infected with HeV, posing a significant risk to the veterinary community. Equivac® HeV vaccine has been fully registered in Australia since 2015 (and under an Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority special permit since 2012) for immunization of horses against HeV and is the most effective and direct solution to prevent disease transmission to horses and protect humans. No HeV vaccinated horse has tested positive for HeV infection. There is no registered vaccine to prevent, or therapeutics to treat, HeV infection in humans. Previous equine HeV outbreaks tended to cluster in winter overlapping with the foaling season (August to December), when veterinarians and horse owners have frequent close contact with horses and their bodily fluids, increasing the chance of zoonotic disease transmission. The most southerly case was detected in 2019 in the Upper Hunter region in New South Wales, which is Australia's Thoroughbred horse breeding capital. Future spillover events are predicted to move further south and inland in Queensland and New South Wales, aligning with the moving distribution of the main reservoir hosts. Here we (1) review HeV epidemiology and climate change predicted infection dynamics, (2) present a biosecurity protocol for veterinary clinics and hospitals to adopt, and (3) describe diagnostic tests currently available and those under development. Major knowledge and research gaps have been identified, including evaluation of vaccine efficacy in foals to assess current vaccination protocol recommendations.more
Infectious diseases cause over one billion human infections per year, with millions of deaths each year globally. Extensive health and financial burden is seen from both established and emerging infectious diseases. Infectious diseases also affect plants and animals, which may pose threats to agricu...lture and water supplies with additional impacts on human health. This Question and Answers, prepared by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) Secretariat under their joint work programme on biodiversity and health, and launched of the occasion of the International Day for Biodiversity 2020, summarizes some of the interlinkages between biodiversity and infectious diseases.
WHO is continuously monitoring and responding to the COVID 19 outbreak. This Q&A will be updated as more is known about COVID-19, how it is affecting people worldwide, and the effectiveness of interventions against the disease.more
Infection prevention and control (IPC) practices are of critical importance in protecting the function of healthcare services at all levels and mitigating the impact on vulnerable populations. Although the management of possible COVID-19 cases is usually guided by national policies for specific heal...thcare facilities, community transmission is currently widespread in most EU/EEA countries and the UK, therefore primary healthcare providers in the community such as GPs, dentists and pharmacists are at risk of being exposed to COVID-19.more
This casebook collects 64 case studies, each of which raises an important and difficult ethical issue connected with planning, reviewing, or conducting health-related research. The book’s purpose is to contribute to thoughtful analysis of these issues by researchers and members of research ethics ...committees (RECs, known in some places as ethical review committees or institutional review boards), particularly those involved with studies that are conducted or sponsored internationally.more
Dada a atual situação da pandemia da COVID-19, os países são orientados a continuar a adotar os algoritmos diagnósticos para tuberculose (TB) recomendados pela OPAS/OMS. Apesar das diferenças nos modos de transmissão da TB e do vírus responsável pela COVID-19, certas medidas de proteção p...essoal são relevantes para ambas as doenças. As medidas de rotina para a proteção contra a TB devem continuar, juntamente com precauções adicionais para proteger os trabalhadores contra a COVID-19.more
Lignes directrices provisoires, 13 août 2020
L’OMS a établi cette brève note d’information pour répondre au besoin de recommandations sur la prestation sûre de soins à domicile aux patients présumés atteints de l’infection par le nouveau coronavirus (2019-nCoV) présentant des symptô...mes bénins, et sur les mesures de santé publique liées à la prise en charge des contacts asymptomatiques.more
Siriam, A.; et al.The Center For Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy CDDEP
(2021)
CC
A Global Analysis of Antimicrobial Resistance and Its Drivers.
Since the first State of the World’s Antibiotics report in 2015, antimicrobial resistance has leveled off in some high-income countries but continues to rise in many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where access to antibiotic...s has risen with increases in gross domestic product per capita. Per capita antibiotic consumption in LMICs is lower than in high-income countries, despite a higher infectious disease burden; however, consumption rates are rapidly converging. These trends reflect both better access to antibiotics for those who need them and increases in inappropriate antibiotic use.more
The African Region has been experiencing unprecedented health challenges due to the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, which have compounded the already difficult task the Region was facing in moving towards universal health coverage (UHC) attainment.
13 juillet 2021. L'Aïd al Adha est une fête au cours de laquelle les familles et les amis musulmans s'unissent pour prier ensemble et faire l'aumône, notamment sous la forme de viande animale sacrifiée. À la lumière de la pandémie de COVID-19, ce document met en évidence des conseils de sant...é publique pour les rassemblements sociaux et les pratiques religieuses qui peuvent être appliqués dans différents contextes nationaux.more