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It provides comprehensive guidance for logistics planners in humanitarian responses to pandemics, covering preparedness, response strategies, assessment methodologies, and operational planning.
This guidance document, titled 'Preparedness Enabler's Guide (PEG)', published in May 2023, aims to promote effective and sustainable localization in humanitarian preparedness through insights and practical tools derived from the Global Logistics Cluster's experience.
A toolkit designed to support with developing effective community engagement strategies for different emergencies with specific tools for natural hazards, conflicts, disease outbreaks, epidemics, and complex emergencies.
The manual elaborates on a wide rang of logistics management issues such as carrying assessements, procurement, storing, transporting and distribution of emergency supplies
Epidemic Preparedness and Response in Africa | Guidelines for the Decentralization of Laboratory Capacity
recommended
New
The decentralization of laboratory capacities is a critical strategy for improving epidemic preparedness and response in Africa. Centralized systems often delay case confirmation, hinder timely interventions, and exacerbate the impact of outbreaks, especially in rural and hard-to-reach areas.
Thi
...
s Guidelines outlines a structured approach to decentralization, focusing on:
Strategic Goals: Strengthening laboratory capacity at subnational levels to ensure timely detection and control of epidemic-prone diseases.
Guiding Principles: Equity, country ownership, multisectoral collaboration and evidence-based decision-making.
Implementation Framework: Practical steps for planning, executing, and sustaining decentralized diagnostic networks, with intra- and post-implementation reviews for continuous improvement.
Integration: Alignment with existing surveillance, case management and infection prevention and control (IPC) systems, with a focus on the One Health approach.
While the Guidelines is informed by the Mpox outbreak response, it is adaptable to other priority diseases and aligned with the International Health Regulations (IHR 2005), the Africa CDC Strategic Plan (2022-2027), and the WHO Health Security Framework.
more
Préparatiom et la riposte aux Épidémies er Afrique guide de Décentralisation des capacités de Laboratoire
recommended
New
L’augmentation en fréquence et en ampleur des urgences de santé publique en Afrique met en évidence
l’importance cruciale d’un dépistage précoce, d’une intervention rapide et d’un accès équitable aux
capacités de laboratoire. Les systèmes centralisés se sont souvent révélés
...
insuffisants, notamment
dans les zones reculées ou mal desservies, entraînant des retards dans la confirmation des cas et
réduisant l’efficacité des mesures de contrôle des épidémies.
La décentralisation des capacités de laboratoire constitue une stratégie transformative pour combler
ces lacunes. En rapprochant les examens diagnostiques des points de prestation de soins, les États
Membres de l’Union Africaine peuvent détecter les épidémies plus tôt, réagir plus efficacement et
renforcer la confiance du public dans les systèmes de santé.
Ce document propose un cadre global pour aider les États Membres à concevoir, mettre en œuvre
et pérenniser des réseaux de diagnostic décentralisés. Il met l’accent sur l’équité, l’appropriation
nationale, la collaboration multisectorielle et l’intégration avec les autres fonctions du système de santé.
De plus, il souligne l’importance du maintien des normes de qualité dans les contextes décentralisés,
en recommandant la mise en place de dispositifs de contrôle qualité adaptés, de mécanismes de
supervision ciblés et l’harmonisation avec les cadres nationaux d’assurance qualité.
Africa CDC, l’OMS et leurs partenaires restent déterminés à soutenir les États Membres à travers une
assistance technique, des plateformes de coordination et la mobilisation de ressources. Ensemble,
nous pouvons bâtir un écosystème de diagnostic résilient, réactif et inclusif, protégeant la santé de
toutes les communautés africaines.
more
The lack of an African research ethics framework during epidemic emergencies (EE) has been a glaring concern
amongst African scholars for decades. In the context of major public health emergencies of continental and global health concern over the last five years, such as Ebola in 2019, COVID in 202
...
0 and Mpox in 2024, and ongoing epidemics, including those of pandemic potential, the need for such a framework is evident. Ethics frameworks for research during emergencies have been published (World Health Organisation, 2016; Nuffield Council on Bioethics, 2020). However, there is currently no African and continent-wide, coherent guidance that promotes African values, elaborated by Africans for hosting research during EE on the continent. To address this gap, the African Centre for Disease Control convened an Ethics Working Group (Ethics WG) to develop an African
framework that embraces dominant African principles/values that might guide the ethical conduct of research in
more
Previous Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreaks offer
lessons for public health experts responding to the 11th
outbreak. This review highlights that responders need
to build more trust with the communities they serve. It
suggests that language is fundamental to that.
This review article provides a comprehensive overview of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD), covering its epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. It explains that Ebola is a severe zoonotic infection caused by the Ebola virus, most likely originating from fruit bats and tra
...
nsmitted to humans through contact with infected animals or body fluids. The article summarizes the history of Ebola outbreaks in Africa, including the major West African epidemic of 2013–2016 and subsequent outbreaks in the Democratic Republic of Congo. It describes the disease’s clinical course, ranging from nonspecific flu-like symptoms to severe dehydration, multiorgan failure, shock, and death. The authors discuss diagnostic methods, supportive and intensive care management, emerging antiviral therapies and monoclonal antibodies, as well as the development and use of Ebola vaccines. The review also highlights the importance of infection control, contact tracing, community engagement, safe burial practices, and healthcare worker protection in controlling outbreaks. Finally, it addresses long-term complications in survivors and the persistence of Ebola virus in certain body compartments, particularly semen, which may contribute to delayed transmission.
more
This review article examines 42 years of Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreaks in Sub-Saharan Africa, from 1976 to 2019. The authors analyze the epidemiology, geographical distribution, mortality rates, and response strategies associated with 34 Ebola outbreaks across 11 African countries. The review
...
identifies key challenges in controlling Ebola, including weak health systems, limited surveillance and laboratory capacity, sociocultural practices, environmental changes, and community mistrust. It also discusses advances in diagnostics, treatments, and vaccines, and emphasizes the importance of a One Health approach, community engagement, effective communication, and stronger healthcare systems to improve preparedness, prevention, and response to future Ebola outbreaks.
more
