Jilian A Sacks, Elizabeth Zehe, Cindil Redick et al.
1
Joanna Raven, H. Wurie and S. Witter
1
John Cosgrave and Margie Buchanan-Smith
1
John Hopkins Bloomberg School
1
John Hopkins University
1
John Kinsman
1
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
1
Johns Hopkins University and US Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
Joint Learning Initiative on Faith & Local Communities
1
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV
1
Jones B. A., Grace D. et al
1
Jones, S.
1
Jusot, V.
1
K. Boegel
1
K. Geffert, F. Hommes and N. Bonilla-Perez
1
K. Hauck
1
K. Lancaster
1
K. Tehoungue
1
Kadowa, Isaac
1
Kamps, B.S.
1
Kang Yiu Lai, Wing Yiu George Ng and Fan Fanny Cheng
1
Kanu, H.
1
Karen LeBan , Maryse Kok and Henry B. Perry
1
Karolin Seitz
1
Katrin Leitmeyer
1
Kelley, Edward T.
1
Kenyatta National Hospital
1
Kieny, Marie-Paule
1
Kim, J.-J. et al. (Éd.)
1
Kim, Sun Mean
1
Klazinga, Niek
1
Knipper, M.
1
Kokki, M.
1
Konrad-Adenauer- Stiftung
1
Kratzel, A.
1
Kulkarni, S.
1
L. Anderson and E. Hamblion
1
L. Biddle
1
Laaser, U., F. Beluli
1
Lakiss Kalil
1
Lamontagne, F.
1
Lamunu M, Lutwama J.J, Kamugisha J
1
Lancet
1
Lancet 2017;
1
Lancet Migration
1
Laura Ortíz, Omar D. Bello, Liudmila Ortega et al.
1
Laura Sustersic
1
Leach, M.
1
Leatherman, Sheila
1
Leena Kotilainen
1
Leibtag, S.
1
LemonAid Fund
1
Liberia Education Cluster
1
Liberia Institute of Statistics and Geo-Information Services (LISGIS) Monrovia, Liberia
1
Llyod, A.
1
Logunov, D.Y, et al.
1
LSHTM
1
Lurie M.
1
M. Allison Arwady, Luke Bawo, Jennifer C. Hunter et al
1
M. Ballard, Bancroft E., Nesbit J., et al.
1
M. Bray, M.S.Hirsch, D.Mitty, et al.
1
M. F. Singhateh
1
M. Fendt-Newlin, S. T. Al-Harahsheh, et al.
1
M. K. Sugai et al.
1
M. Schomaker
1
M.-A. Davies
1
M.J. Choi
1
M.Lyman, M.J. Stucke, et al.
1
M.M. Bailey, D. Bickford et al.
1
Machalaba, C.
1
Magdy Martínez-Solimán
1
Maguire, B.
1
Maguire, B.J.
1
Mailloux, N.A. et al.
1
Malteser International
1
Maria Bray, Sabine Rakotomalala, Leslie Snider, Saji Thomas
1
Maria Neira, Edward Kelley, Mickey Chopra et al.
1
Martin Kayitale Mbonye, Sarah M Burnett, Robert Colebunders, et al.
1
Martini M, M. Abdiker
1
Mary-Anne Hartley, Alyssa Young, Anh-Minh Tran et al.
1
Masumbuko ClaudeK, Underschultz J,Hawkes MT
1
MEASURE
1
MEDAIR
1
Medical Mission Institute
1
Melissa Leach
1
Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Network
1
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)
1
MHPSS Technical Working Group
1
MHPSS.net
1
Micah et al.
1
Michael T. Osterholma, Kristine A. Moorea, Nicholas S. Kelley et al.
1
Migration Policy Institute
1
Milken Institute
1
Miller, C.
1
MINISTERE DE LA SANTE PUBLIQUE Niger
1
MINISTERE DE LA SANTE REPUBLIQUE TOGOLAISE
1
Ministerio de Salud Pública y Bienestar Social Paraguay
1
Ministery of Health and Familiy Welfare - Government of India
1
Ministère de la santé et de l'action sociale
1
Ministère de la santé et de l'action sociale (Sénégal)
1
Ministère de la Santé et de la Lutte contre le SIDA, Cote d'ivoire
1
Ministère de la Santé et de l’Action sociale, Sénégal
1
Ministère de la Santé et l'Action Sociale, Senegal
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population, Haiti
1
Ministère de la Santé Publqiue Niger
1
Ministère de la Santé, Burkina Faso
1
Ministry of Disaster Management Affairs and Public Events
1
Ministry of Health
1
Ministry of Health and Ministry of Environment Ghana
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
1
Ministry of Health & Sanitation
1
Ministry of Health & Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation (Sierra Leone), UNICEF, Helen Keller International, and WHO
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation of Sierra Leone
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone,
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone, Food and Agriculture Organization of the Unieted Nations, German Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (MoHSW), Kingdom of Lesotho
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare Liberia
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, National AIDS Control Programme, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health and the Social Mobilization Partnership, Liberia
1
Ministry of Health DR Congo
1
Ministry of Health Rwanda, Biomedical Center Institute of HIV
1
Ministry of Health Saudi Arabia
1
Ministry of Health& Family Welfare, Goverment of India
1
Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children
1
Ministry of Health, Democratic Republic of Congo
1
Ministry of Health, Demographic Republic of the Congo
1
Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health, Ghana, World Health Organizaiotn (WHO) and Ghana Health Service
1
Ministry of Health, Government of Liberia
1
Ministry of Health, Guinea
1
Ministry of Health, Liberia, World Health Organization (WHO), and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Liberia
1
Ministry of Health, South Africa
1
Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Kenya
1
Ministry of Public Health, Cameroon
1
Misereor
1
Mohammed A. , Putnis N. et al.
1
Molly J Ryan, Tamara Giles-Vernick, Janice E Graham
1
mPowering
1
MSF Access Campaign
1
Munyua P., A.Bitek, E.Osoro
1
N. O'Brien, K. Flott, et al.
1
N. Reuge and D. Amaro
1
Najmeh Modarres
1
Nation Institute for Communicable Diseases, South Africa
1
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
1
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA), Abuja Nigeria
1
National AIDS Commission (NAC)
1
National AIDS Secretariat Sierra Leone, et al.
1
National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID)
1
National Centre for Disease Control
1
National Centre of Disease Control
1
National Department of Health South Africa
1
National Department of Health, South Africa
1
National HIV and AIDS Secretariat Sierra Leone
1
National Institue of communicable Diseases, India
1
National Malaria Control Program (NMCP) [Liberia], Ministry of Health (MOH), Liberia Institute of Statistics and Geo-Information Services (LISGIS), and ICF
1
National Malaria Control Programme, Ministry of Health, Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, Nairobi, Kenya, and ICF International
1
National Malaria Elimination Centre, Ministry of Health, Zambia
1
National Public Health Institute of Liberia (NPHIL)
1
National Sexual Violence Resource Center
1
National Social Mobilisation Pillar
1
Nature Scientific Reports
1
NCEZID, CDC
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
Nejad, Sepideh Bagheri
1
Net Hope
1
Niederberger, E.
1
Nieto-Sanchez C., Hatley DM, Gijalva MJ., et al.
1
Nomura S. et al.
1
Nomura, S.
1
Norwegian Church Aid, International Medical Corps, International Red Cross
1
Norwegian Refugee Council NRC
1
NPD
1
NPJ
1
Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI) and the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security (JHU)
1
Nugroho
1
OAS
1
Obichukwu I., Kennedy J., Harmer A.
1
Odhiambo J.N., Dolan C., Malik A.A., et al.
1
Odlum, A.
1
Odugleh-Kolev, A.
1
Olivia Tiberi
1
Omidian, P.
1
OMS (WHO)
1
OMS, UNICEF
1
ONUCI
1
Oosterhoff, P. and Wilkinson, A
1
OPAS
1
OPAS, OMS
1
Organisation Modiale de la Santé (OMS)
1
Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS), Organisation panaméricaine de la santé, Fédération internationale des Sociétés de la Croix-Rouge et du Croissant-Rouge
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud
1
Organização Mundial da Saúde
1
Organização Mundial da Saùde
1
Overseas Development Institute
1
Oxfam International
1
Oxfam International, et al.
1
O’Neill, J.
1
PAHO
1
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), OPS
1
Papagni, R.
1
Partnership for Evidence-Based Response to COVID-19 (PERC)
1
Patricio V. Marquez, and Shekhar Saxena
1
Paul Richards, Joseph Amara, Esther Mokuwa, Alfred Mokuwa, Roland Suluku
1
Paul Roddy, Natasha Howard, Maria D. Van Kerkhove, et al.
1
Perez Calderon, Luis Jorge
1
Permanent Interstate Committee for Drought Control in the Sahel
1
Peter W Luckow, Avi Kenny, Emily White, et al.
1
Peyton, D.
1
PLOS journals
1
PLOS Medicine
1
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
1
PLOS ONE
1
Pontifical Council of Justice and Peace
1
Powell, Steve and others
1
President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
1
President's Malaria Initiative
1
Prevent Project
1
Pruess, A.
1
Psychosocial Centre
1
Quatar Foundation
1
Quirk, E.J.
1
R. Jahn
1
R. James
1
R.A. Fowler, N.K. Adhikari, et al.
1
Rashan, S.
1
Rashan, S. et al.
1
RedR UK and Tearfund
1
Rees, E.M.
1
Refugees International
1
Regional Network for Equity in Health in east and southern Africa (EQUINET)
1
Regional Office for Europe
1
Reliefweb OCHA
1
Reproductive and Child Health Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
1
Republic of Libera, Ministry for Health and Social Welfare
1
Republic of Libria, National AIDS Commission (NAC)
1
Republic of Rwanda
1
Resende, M. B.
1
RESOLAB Guinée
1
Review on Antimicrobial Resistance
1
République Démocratique du Congo, Ministère de la Santé
1
République du Sénégal, Ministère de la Santé et de l'Action sociale, Centre des Opérations d'Urgence Sanitaire
1
Rhodes, T.
1
Ricardo Heinzelmann, Rogerio Luz Coelho Neto et al.
1
Richards, P.
1
Richards, Paul
1
Robert Koch Institut RKI
1
Roberton, T.
1
Routledge
1
Rwanda Biomedical Center, National Reference Laboratory Division
1
Ryan, R.E.
1
S. Dagron
1
S. Ferron and M. O'Reilly
1
S. Ijaz
1
S. Lees et al.
1
S. Mehtar
1
S. Ripoll and S. Carter
1
Safeguarding Health in Conflict, et al.
1
Safrani, N.
1
Sagan, A.
1
SAGE
1
Saiful Islam M. , Mizanur Rahman K., Sun Y., et al.
1
Saimiento, Juan Pablo et al.
1
Salmon, S.
1
Samuels, F., Amaya, A.B., Rodríguez Pose, R. and Balabanova, D.
1
Santibañez, S., V. Spiegel, M. O'Sullivan, et al
1
Saranya A, Selvaraj E Lee, Mason Harrell, et al.
1
Sarity Dodson, Suvajee Good and Richard Osborne
1
Save the Children International
1
Savini H, Janvier F, Karkowski L, et al.
1
Scarpetta, Stefano
1
Schieffelin, JS.
1
Schmidt-Sane M.
1
Schwienhorst, E.M.
1
Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde − Ministério da Saúde
1
See text
1
Sekamatte, M.
1
Sekou W. Konneh
1
Servizio Sanitario Regionale Emilia-Romagna
1
Seung Hee Lee-Kwan, et al.
1
Shanaya Rathod, Narsimha Pinninti, Muhammed Irfan, et al.
1
Sharon Alane Abramowitz, et al.
1
Sharon Salmon, Mary-Louise McLaws, Dale Fisher
1
Shaw, A.
1
Shears, Paul, T.J.D. O'Dempsey
1
Shoaib Fahad Hussai, Peter Boyle, Preeti Patel and Richard Sullivan
1
SIAPS
1
Sierra Leone Government, National HIV and AIDS Secretariat
1
SIERRA LEONE NURSES ASSOCIATION
1
Sigridur B.Thormar
1
SLADEA (Sierra Leone Adult Education Association), et al.
1
SMAC
1
Smithsonian Alerts
1
Social Mobilization Sub-‐Committee
1
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade
1
Society for International Development (SID)
1
Société canadienne de soins intensifs (SCSI), Association canadienne des médecins d’urgence (ACMU), Association pour la microbiologie médicale et l’infectiologie Canada (AMMI)
1
Soka, M.J.
1
Sophie Witter, Nouria Brikci, Tim Harris, et al.
1
South Sudan Public Health Emergency Operations Center (PHEOC)
1
Sphere
1
Sphere - Standards
1
Spigel, Lauren
1
SSHAP
1
Standleya C. J., Carlinb E. P., Sorrella E. M. et al.
1
Start Fund
1
Start Network
1
STEPS Centre, Institute of Development Studies
1
Steve Aldrich, et al.
1
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration SAMHSA
1
Superior Health Council
1
Swiss Peace Foundation
1
Syed, Shamsuzzoha
1
System Socio Sanitario Regione Lombardia ATS Milano Città Metropolitana
1
T. Jones and J. Bedford
1
Tabitha Hrynick, T.
1
Tambo, Ernest
1
Tasker, A.
1
Tearfund
1
Thailand, National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Committee
1
The Alliance for Child Protection in Humanitarian Action, Network for Education
1
The Alliance for children protection in humanitarian action
1
The Audit Service Sierra Leone
1
The Collaborative Initiative for Paediatric HIV Education and Research (CIPHER) Global Cohort Collaboration
1
The Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation and ReAct
1
The DHS Program ICF
1
The Economic Commission for Africa (ECA)
1
The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)
1
The Georg Institute for Global Health India
1
The Global Public Private Partnership for Handwashing
1
The Journal of Global Health
1
The Lancet Global Health
1
The Lancet Planetary Health
1
The Lancet, Planetary Health
1
the Liberia Institute of Statistics and Geo-Information Services (LISGIS) and the University of Liberia Pacific Institute of Research and Evaluation (UL-Pire)
1
The MEDBOX Team
1
The National Academies
1
The Public Good Projects
1
The Republic of Malawi
1
The Review on Antimicrobial Resistance
1
The Sphere
1
The United States President's Emergency Plan For Aids Relief
1
Thomson, M.C.
1
Ties Boerma, Colin Mathers, Carla AbouZahr, Somnath Chatterji, Daniel Hogan and Gretchen Stevens
1
Tjaden, N.B.
1
Towards a Safer World
1
Travis Yates, Jelena V. Allen, Myriam Leandre Joseph et al.
1
Tufts University, Oxfam
1
Uganda Government (OPM)
1
UKAid
1
Umea Centre for Global Health Research
1
UN
1
UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
1
UN Development Group
1
UN Development Programme, UN Mission for Ebola Emergency Response
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
1
UN Mission for Ebola Emergency Response
1
UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction
1
UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction UNDRR
1
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
1
UN Secretary-General
1
UN Women UNODC
1
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV
1
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS)
1
UNDP
1
UNESCO
1
UNHCR United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
1
UNICEF, Wendy Ager, Pierette James
1
UNICEF, WHO and Save the Children
1
UNICEF: Ministry of Health Liberia
1
UNIECF
1
UNITAID
1
United Nations (UN)
1
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)
1
United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
1
United Nations Enviroment Programme
1
United Nations of Human Rights (Office of the High Commissioner)
1
United Nations, The World Bank, European Union and African Development Bank
1
University of Cambridge
1
UNSDG
1
US Agency for International Development
1
US Agency for International Development, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1
US Dept. of Health and Human Services
1
USAID, AIDS Free Nigeria
1
USAID, CapacityPlus & PEPFAR
1
V. Krishnasamy, L.Bulage et al.
1
Vaughan, P.
1
Veillard, Jeremy Henri Maurice
1
Verbeek, J.H.
1
Verein demokratischer Ärztinnen und Ärzte
1
Ville de Goyet, Claude de
1
Villella, Christina
1
Voluntary Service Overseas
1
W.K. Townend
1
Waage, J.
1
Walker, N.F.
1
Wambugu, Samuel
1
Wang, Wenjuan, Gheda Temsah, and Emily Carter
1
WarTrauma Foundation
1
WASH Cluster
1
WaterAid
1
Wellcome Trust
1
Welthungerhilfe
1
Whitmee S., Haines A. et al.
1
WHO Regional Office for Africa
1
WHO Universal Health Coverage
1
Wilkinson, S.
1
Wilton Park
1
Wolrd Health Organization
1
Wolrd Innovation Summir ofr Health WISH
1
Wonder Goredema Jane Briggs Mupela Ntengu, et al.
1
World Bank Group
1
World Bank, et al.
1
World Council of Churches WCC
1
World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH)
1
World Food Program WFP
1
World Food Programme
1
World Health Organisation WHO
1
World Health Organisation, unicef, World Bank Group
1
World Health Organization ( WHO Regional Office for Africa)
1
World Health Organization ( WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization (Africa)
1
World Health Organization (WHO) and InterAgency Standing Committee (IASC), Save the Children, et al.
1
World Health Organization (WHO), et al.
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Ministry of Health, DR Congo
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and The World Bank
1
World Health Organization (WHO), The Global Fund, Gavi et al.
1
World Health Organization - Regional Office South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO and World Intellectual Property Organization
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, et al.
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office Africa Region
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office African Region
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, Stop TB
1
World Health Organization, Global Polio Eradication Initiative
1
World Health Organization, ICRC, MSF, et al.
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, UN Mission for Ebola Emergency Response
1
World Health Organization, UNICEF
1
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
1
World Humanitarian Summit
1
World Organisation for Animal Health
1
World Palliative Care Alliance
1
World Relief
1
WTO, WHO, WIPO
1
Yuen K. Y.
1
Zellmann, H.
1
Всемирная Организация Здравоохранения
1
Всемирная Организация Здравоохранения - Европейское региональное бюро
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения (ВОЗ)
1
Interagency Coordination Group on Antimicrobial Resistance IAGG
This document provides interim guidance for effective risk communication around Zika virus transmission and potential complications. A causal relationship between Zika virus infection and these potential complications has not yet been proven. In this uncertainty, effective communication strategies s...hould be implemented to enable people to take the best informed decisions about protecting themselves, their families and communities. This interim guidance is intended to be used by risk and health communication managers, staff and volunteers at global, regional or country level; communications professionals; anthropologists; sociologists; healthcare providers;hospital administrators; community leaders; programme managers;
and policymakers.more
The Water and Sanitation for Health Facility Improvement Tool (WASH FIT) presents a framework and acts as a guide to support multisectoral action to improve water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) in health care. Central to the WASH FIT methodology is training and incremental improvements.
Implementat...ion of WASH FIT requires six preparatory steps at the national level, one of which is conducting national sensitization and training of trainers, followed by facility-level training. At the facility level, step 1 (of five) involves establishing and training a WASH FIT team.
The WASH FIT methodology is outlined in WASH FIT: A practical guide for improving quality of care through water, sanitation and hygiene in health care facilities. Second edition. (the WASH FIT guide), which includes a set of templates designed to help users with each phase of the improvement cycle.more
This paper was developed to support AMR coordination committees and others tasked with addressing AMR at country level to do just that. Drawing on the published literature and the operational experience and expertise of different LMICs, the paper points to six key strategies for success and offers a... series of practical tips and suggestions on how to implement each one.more
The COVID-19 pandemic is challenging health systems across the world. Rapidly increasing demand for care of people with COVID-19 is compounded by fear, misinformation and limitations on the movement of people and supplies that disrupt the delivery of frontline health care for all people...
This g...uidance addresses the specific role of community-based health care in the pandemic context and outlines the adaptations needed to keep people safe, maintain continuity of essential services and ensure an effective response to COVID-19. It is intended for decision-makers and managers at the national and subnational levels and complements a range of other guidance, including that on priority public health interventions, facility-based care, and risk communication and community engagement in the setting of the COVID-19 pandemic.more
The Government of Malawi, in fulfilling its primary role of protecting the lives of its vulnerable citizens during disasters and reducing their exposure to risk through preparedness, led the development of a National Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Preparedness and Response Plan.
The report shows that older people are not getting the healthcare treatments they desperately need. The COVID-19 response has disrupted services for non-communicable diseases such as cancer and diabetes, communicable diseases such as malaria, and much-needed services for mental health. Combined with... a loss of income, many older people are unable to get the medicines they need.
A Summary is available in Russian and Arabicmore
The purpose of this report is to provide an overview of the issues in regulating and managing international emergency in a selection of large and small-scale sudden onset disasters (SODs). In doing so, it aims to contribute to several key international commitments as well as its objective in disaste...rs and emergencies to “reduce the consequences the event may have on world health and its social and economic implications”. more
COVID-19 outbreak is associated with the generation of many types of infectious wastes, including infected masks, gloves and other protective equipment, together with a higher volume of general waste of the same nature.
Purpose of this document: to present eight practical steps that Member States can take at the national and sub-national level to improve WASH in health care facilities
This brief provides key considerations for engaging communities on COVID-19 and tips for how to engage where there are movement restrictions and physical distancing measures in place, particularly in low-resource settings.
25 August 2021. The earthquake on August 14, 2021 was almost as strong as the severe quake in 2010, which killed about 300,000 people. The current number of victims is more than 2,200 people, and more than 12,000 people have been injured. More than 52,000 houses were destroyed and more than 77,000 ...damaged. Thousands of families were affected! The magnitude 7.2 earthquake struck southwest Haiti at 8:30 a.m. local time at a depth of about 10 km. The epicentre was measured about 12 km northeast of Saint-Louis-du-Sud, about 125 km west of the capital Port-auPrince. The situation on the ground remains chaotic and the extent of the disaster cannot yet be predicted. In addition, heavy rainfall and the unstable security situation are complicating relief efforts. What is needed most now is food and drinking water, tents and primary health care. MEDBOX has already created the Natural Hazard Toolbox after the severe earthquake in 2010 and has collected many essential materials on health care, shelter & reconstruction after an earthquake in English, French and Kreyol there. In this issue brief, we provide a quick
overview of the most important information.more
Mental health is critically important to everyone, everywhere. All over the world, mental health needs are high but responses are insufficient and inadequate. The World mental health report: transforming mental health for all is designed to inspire and inform better mental health for everyone everyw...here. Drawing on the latest evidence available, showcasing examples of good practice from around the world, and voicing people’s lived experience, it highlights why and where change is most needed and how it can best be achieved. It calls on all stakeholders to work together to deepen the value and commitment given to mental health, reshape the environments that influence mental health, and strengthen the systems that care for mental health.more
On 9 February 2021, a first webinar entitled “Expanding our understanding of Post COVID-19 condition” was held under the auspices of WHO and in consultation with the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection Consortium(ISARIC), Global Research Collaboration for Infectious Dis...ease Preparedness (GloPID-R), National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases(NIH/NIAID), Long Covid SOS and patient representatives.more
Hendra virus (HeV) continues to pose a serious public health concern as spillover events occur sporadically. Terminally ill horses can exhibit a range of clinical signs including frothy nasal discharge, ataxia or forebrain signs. Early signs, if detected, can include depression, inappetence, colic o...r mild respiratory signs. All unvaccinated ill horses in areas where flying foxes exist, may potentially be infected with HeV, posing a significant risk to the veterinary community. Equivac® HeV vaccine has been fully registered in Australia since 2015 (and under an Australian Pesticides and Veterinary Medicines Authority special permit since 2012) for immunization of horses against HeV and is the most effective and direct solution to prevent disease transmission to horses and protect humans. No HeV vaccinated horse has tested positive for HeV infection. There is no registered vaccine to prevent, or therapeutics to treat, HeV infection in humans. Previous equine HeV outbreaks tended to cluster in winter overlapping with the foaling season (August to December), when veterinarians and horse owners have frequent close contact with horses and their bodily fluids, increasing the chance of zoonotic disease transmission. The most southerly case was detected in 2019 in the Upper Hunter region in New South Wales, which is Australia's Thoroughbred horse breeding capital. Future spillover events are predicted to move further south and inland in Queensland and New South Wales, aligning with the moving distribution of the main reservoir hosts. Here we (1) review HeV epidemiology and climate change predicted infection dynamics, (2) present a biosecurity protocol for veterinary clinics and hospitals to adopt, and (3) describe diagnostic tests currently available and those under development. Major knowledge and research gaps have been identified, including evaluation of vaccine efficacy in foals to assess current vaccination protocol recommendations.more
Infectious diseases cause over one billion human infections per year, with millions of deaths each year globally. Extensive health and financial burden is seen from both established and emerging infectious diseases. Infectious diseases also affect plants and animals, which may pose threats to agricu...lture and water supplies with additional impacts on human health. This Question and Answers, prepared by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) Secretariat under their joint work programme on biodiversity and health, and launched of the occasion of the International Day for Biodiversity 2020, summarizes some of the interlinkages between biodiversity and infectious diseases.
WHO is continuously monitoring and responding to the COVID 19 outbreak. This Q&A will be updated as more is known about COVID-19, how it is affecting people worldwide, and the effectiveness of interventions against the disease.more
mhGAP is based on evidence-based technical guidelines (4) and provides a set of tools and
training packages to extend service provision. The mhGAP Intervention Guide (mhGAP-IG)
for MNS disorders in non-specialized health settings (8) is a clinical decision-making tool
for assessing and managing p...riority MNS conditions (depression, psychoses, epilepsy, child
and adolescent mental and behavioural disorders, dementia, disorders due to substance
use, self-harm and suicide). more