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1
The military offensive by the Russian Federation in Ukraine which began February 2022 has triggered one of the world’s fastest-growing displacement and humanitarian crisis, with geopolitical and economic ripples felt across the globe. The ongoing war has caused large-scale disruptions to the deliv
...
ery of health services and a near-collapse of the health system. But the crisis also saw an extraordinary mobilization and crisis response to a health emergency by WHO and its more than 100 partners.
more
Background: COVID-19 is a global public health crisis that affects all sectors; studying the impact of this pandemic on the delivery of cardiology services in Africa is crucial as COVID-19-related cardiovascular complications may worsen the CVD burden in this already highly affected and resource-lim
...
ited continent
Methods: This was a cross-sectional e-survey study conducted amongst cardiologists in African countries. The primary outcome was the change in service delivery in African cardiology units during the on-going COVID-19 pandemic. The secondary outcomes were the satisfaction of cardiologists with regards to the workload and factors associated with this satisfaction.
Results: There was a significant reduction in working time and the number of patients consulted by week during this pandemic (p<0.001). In general, there was a decrease in the overall activities in cardiovascular care delivery. The majority of cardiology services (76.5%) and consulting programs (85%) were adjusted to the pandemic. Only half of the participants were satisfied with their workload. Reconfiguration of the consultation schedule was associated with a reduced satisfaction of participants (p=0.02).
Conclusions: COVID-19 is associated with an overall reduction in cardiology services rendered in Africa. Since the cardiovascular burdens continue to increase in this part of the World and the risk of cardiovascular complications linked to SARS COV2 remains unchanged cardiology, departments in Africa should anticipate a significant surge of cardiology services demanded by patients after the COVID-19 pandemic.
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Asthma is the most common noncommunicable disease in children, and among the most common in adults. According to the most recent estimates from the Global Asthma Network Phase I study, around one in 10 children and adults have symptoms of asthma and one in 20 school-aged children have severe asthma
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symptoms, with marked variations in prevalence and in prevalence trends between countries and regions of the world. The Global Burden of Disease Study estimated that asthma caused the loss of 21.6 million healthy years of life (disability-adjusted life years) and 461 069 deaths in 2019. Approximately 90% of the asthma burden of disease is borne by people living low and middle income countries (LMICs). Some countries report very high (up to 90%) rates of uncontrolled asthma. While the prevalence of asthma is highest in countries with a high Socio-Demographic Index (SDI), death rates from asthma are highest in countries with low and lower middle incomes.
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This report provides an overview of the operations and activities of the WHO Country Office in Ukraine in 2023. Despite the acute health impacts of the war in Ukraine, the Country Office continued its work according to its core mandate. WHO supported the Government of Ukraine in managing the health
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emergency and pursued existing priorities set out in WHO’s Thirteenth General Programme of Work 2019–2023, the European Programme of Work 2020–2025, and the Biennial Collaborative Agreement 2022–2023 signed with the Government of Ukraine. The report presents the achievements of the WHO Country Office in Ukraine in 2023 in the context of the war’s impact on the lives, health, and well-being of Ukrainians.
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Antimicrobials are medicines, including antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, and antiparasitics, that are used to prevent and treat infections in humans, animals, and plants. Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) arises when bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites no longer respond to these medicines, ren
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dering them ineffective and making infections more difficult to treat. This resistance increases the risk of disease spread, severe illness, disability, and death. Although AMR is a natural phenomenon driven by genetic
changes in pathogens, it is significantly accelerated by human activities such as the misuse and overuse of antimicrobials in healthcare, agriculture, and animal husbandry.
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This document serves to provide interim guidance/ recommendations to carry out mpox surveillance activities mainly case investigation, contact tracing and isolation. For the development of this document WHO, UKHSA and CDC guidelines were referred to and adopted within the country context.
Mpox, previously known as monkeypox, is a viral illness caused by the monkeypox virus (MPXV).1
It causes a painful rash, enlarged lymph nodes, fever, headache, muscle ache, back pain and low energy or feeling sick. In most cases, the symptoms of mpox go away within a few weeks with supportive care
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. In some people, the illness can be severe
or lead to complications and even death.
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PLoS Negl Trop Dis 16(11): e0010885. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0010885
HAT diagnosis in non-endemic countries is rare and can be challenging, but alertness and
surveillance must be maintained to contribute to WHO’s elimination goals. Early detection is
particularly important as it co
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nsiderably improves the prognosis.
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MEDBOX Annual Report 2024
recommended
The MEDBOX Annual Report provides an overview of the most important projects of the past year
Progress on the sustainable development goals.
Technical Document
39th African Union (AU) Summit, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, February 2026
El “Libro de bolsillo sobre atención primaria de salud para niños, niñas y adolescentes: orientaciones sobre promoción de la salud, prevención y manejo de enfermedades desde el período neonatal hasta la adolescencia” está destinado a profesionales de medicina y enfermería, así como a ot
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ros trabajadores de la salud, responsables de la atención de los niños y adolescentes en el nivel de la atención primaria de salud. En sus páginas se resumen directrices sobre cómo tratar y cuándo derivar a los niños y adolescentes que se quejan de molestias o tienen afecciones comunes. Además, incluyen información para que los proveedores de atención primaria de salud puedan coordinar la atención continua de los niños y adolescentes que tienen enfermedades crónicas que deben ser tratadas por especialistas. Las medidas preventivas y de promoción desde el período neonatal hasta la adolescencia incluyen consejos clave acerca del momento y el contenido de las visitas de control del niño sano, la promoción del desarrollo infantil temprano y los mensajes idóneos para los adolescentes.
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Esta guía de adaptación y traducción forma parte del paquete de materiales de las Escalas mundiales de medición del desarrollo en la primera infancia (GSED) v. 1.0 (GSED, por su sigla en inglés). El GSED es un conjunto de instrumentos de acceso abierto que constituyen un método estandarizado p
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ara medir el desarrollo infantil hasta los 36 meses de edad en distintas culturas y contextos. Se ha elaborado para ofrecer a la comunidad mundial parámetros de medición poblacionales del desarrollo en la primera infancia que puedan compararse entre distintos países. No hay que abonar ningún pago ni ninguna regalía para usar estas escalas, las cuales se han diseñado y puesto a prueba para que resulten lingüística y culturalmente neutras, por lo que no debería ser necesario adaptarlas a los contextos locales. Sin embargo, si algunos ítems o partes de ellos no resultan adecuados, los evaluadores deben seguir los pasos indicados en esta guía.
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Accessed 25th March 2015
Prepared as an outcome of ICMR Subcommittee on Gastric Cancer | This consensus document on Management of Gallbladder cancers summarizes the modalities of treatment including the site-specific anti-cancer therapies, supportive and palliative care and molecular markers and research questions. It also
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interweaves clinical, biochemical and epidemiological studies.
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The 2019 edition treating data for 2018 marks sustained international efforts dedicated to reporting on, analysing and understanding the year-to-year variations and long-term trends of a changing climate.
The Health Systems in Transition (HiT) series consists of country-based reviews that provide a detailed description of a health system and of reform and policy initiatives in progress or under development in a specific country.
