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1
After a frightening or distressing experience (any kind of injury, a physical or sexual assault, car crash, fire, or other natural disaster), a child or teen may suffer psychological
stress in addition to any physical injuries.
When these reactions last for more than a month
...
and are strong enough to affect a child's or teen's everyday functioning, that child may be diagnosed as having Post- Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD.
more
The rise of the discourse of 'trauma' as a major articulator of suffering within Western culture is a facet of the medicalization of life that has gathered pace in the last century. In recent years, Western mental health professionals have been incr
...
easingly involved in services addressing the plight of war-affected populations - largely non-Western - in war zones or as refugees. Querying the extent to which their experiences can be reduced to a matter of mental health, this article addresses child refugees from war via three questions that go to the heart of the debate about how they are to be understood, the implications for their future maturation as individuals and citizens, and the role of psychological therapies aimed at catharsis of 'traumatic' memory.
more
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in children and adolescents occurs when a child is exposed to one or more events that are unexpected, uncontrollable, life-threatening,
...
and likely to cause serious harm or injury to himself/herself or someone significantly important to the child. In response, the child experiences fear, hopelessness, or horror and responds with a characteristic set of physiological and psychological reactions, which perpetuates the overwhelming and confusing feelings. Symptoms are characterized into three groups: persistent, intrusive re-experiencing of traumatic recollections; avoidance of reminders/numbing; and increased arousal.
more
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Children under Age 6 | Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Children and Adolescents Ages 6 to 17 Year
...
s Old
more
Resilience and mental health in children and adolescents living in areas of armed conflict – a systematic review of findings in low- and middle-income countries
Tol, Wietse A. , Song, Suzan, Jordans, Mark J. D.
The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
(2018)
C1
Researchers focused on mental health of conflict-affected children are increasingly interested in the concept of resilience. Knowledge on resilience may assist in developing interventions aimed at improving positive outcomes or reducing negative out
...
comes, termed promotive or protective interventions.
more
The CB MHPSS operational guidelines were developed in response to emerging evidence on the determinants of children’s resilience, lessons learned from the evaluation of existing approaches, and th
...
e unique challenges that today’s crises pose for children’s safety, wellbeing and optimal development.
more
As daily lives and communities are upended by COVID-19, concern is mounting that children’s exposure to violence may increase. Children with a hi
...
story of abuse may find themselves even more vulnerable – both at home and online – and may experience more frequent and severe acts of violence. Others may be victimized for the first time.
Understanding the current status of violence prevention and response services is therefore essential to assessing risks to children
more
Panel Recommendations
WHO clinical guidelines.
For the first time, WHO has published guidelines to help (primarily) front-line healthcare providers give high-quality, compassionate, and respectful care to children
...
and adolescents (up to age 18) who have or may have experienced sexual abuse, including sexual assault or rape.
more
Action on behalf of unaccompanied and separated children should be guided by principles enshrined in international standards. The validity of these principles has been confirmed by experience
...
and lessons learnt from conflicts and natural disasters in recent years. The objective of the present publication is to outline the guiding principles which form the basis for action in this regard.
more
Miscellaneous
Chapter J.4
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry60:5 (2019), pp 500–515
Namibia has, for many years, had a strong legislative and policy framework for the protection of children. These policies and laws have been devel
...
oped through the combined expertise of those working in the field of child protection who have ensured Namibia has a robust legal framework that is in line with international best practices.
more
A Training Manual for Community Service Providers
Introduction
Chapter A.5
This guide aims to inform about these illnesses - so-called ‘trauma-induced disorders’ - in general and ‘post-traumatic stress disorder’ (PTSD) in particular. It is also designed to offer su
...
pport in finding treatment and counselling options.
more
Mood disorders
Chapter E.2