Leonard Cheshire Disability and Inclusive Development Centre, UCL
1
Liberia Institute of Statistics and Geo-Information Services (LISGIS) Monrovia, Liberia
1
Lievens, T., Serneels, P. & Butera, D.
1
Lifebox and Ariadne Labs
1
Lili Mohiddin, Gabrielle Smith
1
Lloyd-Jones, Tony
1
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
1
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
1
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)
1
LSHTM
1
Lubit, R.H. & Giardino, E.R.
1
M. Cabra
1
M. Gallardo, et al.
1
M. Hodaj
1
M. K. Sugai et al.
1
M. Kan
1
M. Mansfeld
1
M. Munyeme and S. Malama
1
M. Nyamazana, G. Koyi, P. Funjika and E. Chibwili
1
M. Prescott, C. Boeke, T. Gotora, et al.
1
M. Ranganathan et al.
1
M. Ristola
1
M. Semrau
1
M. Snowling
1
M. Sundararaj
1
M.Gumede
1
M.J. Nieuwenhuijsen, M. Gascon
1
M.Johnson
1
Mac-Seing, M.
1
MacQuarrie, K.L.
1
Macro International Inc., USA
1
Maguire, B.J.
1
Makanjuola, A. et al.
1
Malaria Consortium and Comic Relief
1
Mallick, Lindsay, Wenjuan Wang, Temsah, Gheda
1
Mandrup, L. & Elklit, A.
1
Maria Faurholt-Jepsen, Michael Bauer and Lars Vedel Kessing
1
Maria Jakovljevic & Sheryl Buckley
1
Marie Stopes Uganda, WHO
1
Mario R Dal Poz, Neeru Gupta, Estelle Quain and Agnes LB Soucat
1
Mark W. Rosegrant | Jawoo Koo | Nicola Cenacchi
1
Maroufou Jules Alao, Blaise Ayivi and Didier Lacombe
1
Martin Kayitale Mbonye, Sarah M Burnett, Robert Colebunders, et al.
1
Martinez-Alvarez M. et al
1
Martínez-Austria Polioptro,F and Bandala E. R
1
Mary Florence Mukisa
1
Mary Keogh, Monika Brenes, Priska Gronenberg et al.
1
McCullagh S, Hunter B, Houle K et al.
1
McGeown, J.
1
MCNV, Global Initiative on Psychiatry, and World Granny
1
MEASURE
1
Medecins Sans Frontieres
1
medical peace work
1
Medina-Rincón, G.
1
Mediscript Ltd
1
Medscape
1
Mehtonen, J.
1
Mehtsun, Sinit
1
Mendoza, G.
1
Mental Health Foundation
1
Mental Health Program
1
Mental, Neurological, and Substance Use Disorders: Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 4).
1
Mercer, E
1
Meyer, S.
1
Médecins Sans Frontière
1
Médecins Sans Frontières
1
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)
1
mHealth Kenya
1
Michael Bamberger
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique, Republique Démocratique du Congo
1
Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries
1
Ministry of Health and Ministry of Environment Ghana
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Government of the Peoples Republic of Bangladesh
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Goverment of India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation, International Centre for Eye Health, Sightsavers
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Sierra Leone
1
Ministry of Health and Social Services, Namibia
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Liberia
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Republic of Liberia
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health Zambia
1
Ministry of Health, CDC, Futures, et al
1
Ministry of Health, Central Statistics Office, PATH Malaria Control and Elimination Partnership in Africa, et al.
1
Ministry of Health, Ethiopia
1
Ministry of Health, Ghana
1
Ministry of Health, Ghana, World Health Organizaiotn (WHO) and Ghana Health Service
1
Ministry of Health, Liberia
1
Ministry of Health, Liberia, World Health Organization (WHO), and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
1
Ministry of Health, Malawi
1
Ministry of Health, Pakistan
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Uganda
1
Ministry of Health, Rwanda & Rwanda Biomedical Centre
1
Ministry of Health, Singapore
1
Ministry of Health, Zambia, et al.
1
Ministry of Health. The Goverment of the Kingdom of Swaziland
1
Ministry of Local Government, Rwanda
1
Ministry of Medical Services and Ministry of Public Health & Sanitation, Republic of Kenya
1
Minja, N.W.
1
Mitra and Associates Dhaka
1
Mixed Migration Platform (MMP)
1
Monde, N.
1
Morris, J.
1
Morrison-Métois, Susanna
1
Mpofu, M., Semo, B., Grignon, J., et al.
1
MSF South Africa and Lesotho
1
MSMGF
1
Mukaratirwa, S. et al.
1
Multicultural Mental Health Australia
1
Multidisciplinary Collaborative Group for the Scientific Monitoring of COVID-19 (GCMSC)
1
Mumbo, AA.
1
Myanmar Red Cross Society
1
Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports
1
N. Abera, T. Saballa, et al.
1
N. Amann, M. Arnell, et al.
1
N. B. Carbone
1
N. G. Guerra
1
N. Kumar
1
N. Solé, A. Marco, M Escribano, A. Orcau, et al.
1
N. Tohnain, E. Tamajong
1
NACO
1
NADMO Ghana
1
Nakagaayi, D.
1
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
1
National Agency for Control of AIDS (NACA)
1
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA)
1
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA), Abuja Nigeria
1
National AIDS
1
National AIDS Commission, Ministry of People's Welfare Republic of Indonesia
1
National Association of People With HIV Australia
1
National Center for Responsible Gaming (NCR)
1
National Clinical Guideline Centre
1
National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health NICE
1
National Coordinating Agency for Population and Development , Ministry of Medical Services, Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation
1
National Council on Disability Affairs, Philippines
1
National Department of Health (NDoH), Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC), and ICF
1
National Department of Health South Africa
1
National Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
National Directorate for Economy, Equality and Gender and UNICEF
1
National Epidemiology Center Department of Health Philippines
1
National Health Accounts Technical Secretariat, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of india
1
National Health Mission
1
National HIV/AIDS/STI/TB Council
1
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
1
National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence
1
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
1
National Institute of Population Research and Training (NIPORT), ORC Macro, Johns Hopkins University and ICDDR,B
1
National Institute of Population Research and Training Dhaka
1
National Institutes of Health
1
National Leprosy and Tuberculosis Control Program (NLTCP)
1
National Library of Medicine
1
National Malaria Control Program - NMCP
1
National Malaria Control Programme, Ministry of Health, Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, Nairobi, Kenya, and ICF International
1
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, US Agency for International Development
1
National TB Control Programme, Bangladesh
1
National Tripartite Committee
1
National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme, Government of India
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
Nejad, Sepideh Bagheri
1
NEPAD
1
Network for Research, Learning & Action
1
Neuron Review
1
Newman, C., Kabagwira, A., Scislowicz, J., et al.
1
Nidhi Singal
1
NIPORT Bangladesh
1
Nomura, S.
1
Norwegian Institute of International Affairs
1
Norwegian Refugee Council
1
Novel Psychoactive Treatment UK Network (NEPTUNE)
1
nternational Labour Organization
1
O'Sullivan, B.
1
O. Bandmann
1
O. Samoylova
1
Observatory of the Penal System and Human Rights (University of Barcelona)
1
OECD Publishing, Paris
1
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OCHA
1
Office of Health Standards Compliance (OHSC), South Africa
1
Open Journal of Epidemiology
1
Open Society Initiative for Southern Africa (OSISA)
1
Orange Health Consultants
1
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
1
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Eurostat and World Health Organization (WHO)
1
Orr, B.J., A.L. Cowie
1
Overseas Development Institute (ODI)
1
P. Hay
1
P. Pereznieto
1
PAHO
1
Palacio, M.G.
1
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
1
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
1
Parasites and Vectors
1
Partnership for Evidence-Based Response to COVID-19 (PERC)
1
Patricio V. Marquez, and Shekhar Saxena
1
Patrick Smith, T. Dalgleish and R. Meiser‐Stedman
1
Patrick Vinck ,Phuong Pham
1
Permanent Interstate Committee for Drought Control in the Sahel
1
Peter G. Smith, Richard H. Morrow, and David A. Ross
1
Pharmacy and Poisons Board, Ministry of Health, Kenya
1
Pharmacy Board Sierra Leone
1
Physicians for Human Rights
1
Pierre Perrin
1
Pinder, Étoile
1
Pitt C.
1
Pitt1, C.
1
Plan
1
PLOS Neclected Tropical Diseases
1
PLoS Med
1
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
1
PMC (US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health)
1
Polanco-Pasaje, J.E.
1
Pope Francis
1
Pothuis, Michal et al.
1
Potter, A.L., Vandy, M., Smart, N. Blanchet, K.l.
1
Pretoria University Law Press (PULP)
1
Prince, M., and J. Jackson
1
PubMed.gov
1
Qamrun Nahar
1
Qureshi, Aqeel
1
R. E. Dew, H.G. Koenig, et al.
1
R. Khan and M. Sultana
1
R. S. Diler
1
R. Smart
1
R. Thapar
1
R. Thompson, G. Fontana, et al.
1
R. Walker
1
R. Zahn
1
R.M.
1
r2hc Reserach for Health in Humanitarian Crisis
1
R4V
1
Rada Noeva, Nassim Benali, Emily Garin et al.
1
Rahul Shidhaye
1
Ramasamy, Selvaraju
1
Rana Y.
1
Randers, J.
1
Rashan, S. et al.
1
Rebecca Holmes
1
Redding, G.
1
Rediscovering Biology
1
Refugee Studies Centre, UK
1
Refugees International (RI)
1
Reginald A. Annan, Patrick Webb, Rebecca Brown
1
reliefweb
1
Reliefweb OCHA
1
Reliefweb OCHA Services
1
Republic of Kenya Ministry of Health
1
Republic of Kenya, Ministry of Health
1
Republic of Malawi
1
ResearchGate
1
Restless Development
1
Right to Care (Training Health Seriously)
1
Rochweg, B.
1
Rockström, J.
1
Rodríguez-Márquez I. , Tello-Hoyos K. Y., et al.
1
Rodríguez-Muñoz, M. F., Krupelnytska, L. et al.
1
Rojas-Rueda, D.
1
Romanello M., McGushin A., et al.
1
Routledge
1
Rumunu, J. et al.
1
Rwanda Biomedical Center - Institute of HIV
1
S Karthick and Sangita Barwa
1
S. Hung
1
S. Ibisevic
1
S. Le Coeur
1
S. Nag
1
S. W. Henderson
1
S.Kinloch-de Loës, et al.
1
Saarnak, C.
1
Sachs, J. D.
1
SAGE Journals
1
SAHARA J.: Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS
1
Salvage J, Rowson M, Melf K and Sandøy I
1
Sangath
1
Saraf, P.
1
Sarah Frost, Chapal Khasnabis, Kylie Mines, and Lourdes de la Peza
1
Sasser S,Varghese M, Kellermann A, Lormand JD.
1
Saul, R. and D. Philipps
1
Save the Children (UK) South Africa Programme
1
Save the Children International
1
Scarpetta, Stefano
1
Scientific Electronic Library Online
1
Sebit, W.
1
Sedeto M H
1
Seung Hee Lee-Kwan, et al.
1
Shekhar Saxena and Preston J. Garri
1
Simona, Simona J., Mazuba Muchindu, and Harriet Ntalasha
1
SINTEF Technology and Society
1
SINTEF Technology and Society Health Research
1
Siriam, A.
1
SIT G aduate Ins titute/SIT Study Abroad
1
Smita Srivastava
1
Sophie Witter, Nouria Brikci, Tim Harris, et al.
1
Southern African HIV Clinicians Society
1
SPACE - Social Protection Approaches to COVID-19: Expert Advice
1
SSOAR
1
Steele, Andre
1
Stemmet, C.L.
1
Stoknes, P. E.
1
Strategic Executive Group and Partners
1
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration SAMHASA
1
Susan Nicolai and Carl Triplehorn
1
Susanne Jaspars and Hisham Khogali
1
Syed, Shamsuzzoha
1
Syrian American Medical Society
1
T. D. Vloet
1
T. Jans
1
T. Johnson, Ph.D., et al.
1
T. Lempp
1
T. Rahman
1
T. Rhodes
1
T. Z. Ting Fang
1
Tadesse, Mekonnen, Habtamu Teklie, Gorfu Yazew, and Tesfayi Gebreselassie
1
TAS & TGPSH - GTZ
1
Teklemariam M., Assefa A., Kassa M., et al.
1
Terre des Hommes
1
Terre des hommes, Save the Children, Plan International, SOS Children's Villages International, World Vision, ChildFund Alliance
1
Tesfaye K.
1
Teshome H.
1
Thabet, A.M. & Thabet, S.S.
1
Thacher, Emily
1
The Assessment Capacities Project and Emergency Capacity Building Project
1
The Department of Social Development
1
The DHS Program
1
The DHS Program ICF
1
The DHS Program ICF International
1
The Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Federal Ministry of Health Ethiopia
1
The Independent Panel
1
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRC
1
The International Spinal Cord Association
1
The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
1
The Lancet Regional Health - Americas
1
The PAN, the Mental Health Users Network Zambia (MHUNZA), the Prisons Care and Counselling Association (PRISCCA), et al.
1
The Professional Counselor (TPC)
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports, Department of Health
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports, Department of Medical Research, Department of Public Health, Department of Medical Care, UNFPA
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports, Department of Public Health, Child Health Division
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health, Department of Health, Child Health Division
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health, Department of Public Health
1
The Shaw Mind Foundation
1
The Women´s Health Council
1
The World Bank
1
TheLancet
1
Thomson, M.C.
1
Thomson, R.
1
Thriemer K, Katuala Y, Batoko B, Alworonga J-P, Devlieger H, et al.
1
Tol, Wietse A. , Song, Suzan, Jordans, Mark J. D.
1
Translators without Borders
1
Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Zambia, DHS
1
Tufts Medical Center
1
TUN, Waimar, et al.
1
U N Population Fund
1
U. Williams
1
Uganda Aids Commission, Republic of Uganda
1
Uganda Bureau of Statistcs (UBOS) and ICF
1
Uganda Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries
1
Uganda Ministry of Health
1
Uganda National Action on Physical Disability (UNAPD)
1
UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs
1
UN DESA
1
UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
1
UN Environment
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR, TANGO
1
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
1
UN Partnership to Promote Rights of People with Disabilites
1
UN Population Fund
1
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS)
1
UNAIDS, et al.
1
UNCCD
1
UNCEN, UNIPA, SMERU, BPS, UNICEF
1
UNCT Zambia
1
UNFPA East and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO)
1
UNGEI
1
UNICEF Kosovo in cooperation with Kosovo Health Foundation
1
Unicef, Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development, The Republic of Uganda
1
United Nations Children’s Fund UNICEF
1
United Nations Dept. of Economic and Social Affairs
1
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)
1
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
1
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
1
United Nations in Moldova
1
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR)
1
United Nations Office on Drug and Crime UNODC
1
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), Zambia
1
United Nations University
1
United States Department of Health and Human Services
1
United States Institute of Peace
1
Uniting To Combat NTDs
1
Université de Montréal
1
University of Malawi , et al.
1
University of Oxford
1
University Teaching Hospital,
1
UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime)
1
UNPD
1
Uppsala Monitoring Centre
1
US Department of Veterans Afairs
1
US Dept. of Health and Human Services
1
US Embassy Freetown
1
USAID (From the American People)
1
USAID, MOH (Nepal)
1
USAID, UNICEF, UNFPA
1
USIP
1
Üstün, T.B., Kostanjsek, N., Chatterji, S. & Rehm, J.
1
V. Martsynovska
1
V. Msosa, A.L Samateh et al.
1
V.Lemmi
1
Valerie Karr et al.
1
Vatican Press
1
Veillard, Jeremy Henri Maurice
1
Velisha Ann Perumal-Pillay & Fatima Suleman
1
Vigaud-Walsh, Francisca
1
VOICE
1
W.Cheung
1
Wardlaw, Tessa M.
1
Water Partnership Program
1
Watts,N.
1
Whitmee S., Haines A. et al.
1
WHO and DOH Philippines
1
WHO, Department of Reproductive Health and Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, South African Medical Research Council
1
Wisner, B
1
Women for Global Health WGH
1
Women's Refugee Commission
1
Word Health Organization
1
Word Health Organization WHO
1
World bank group
1
World Bank Group Staff
1
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD)
1
World Council of Churches
1
World Economic Forum
1
World Federation for Mental Health
1
World Food Program WFP
1
World Food Programme (WFP)
1
World Government Summit, Sustainable Development Solutions Network
1
World Health Organisation WHO
1
World Health Organitarion
1
World Health Organization ( WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization (Western Pacific Region)
1
World Health Organization (WHO) - Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Country Office for Myanmar
1
World Health Organization (WHO), National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities from the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), International Clearinghouse for Birth Defects Surveillance and Research (ICBDSR)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and The World Bank
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, Bangladesh
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office African Region
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, SAGE
1
World Health Organization WHO, Unicef
1
World Health Organization, Ethopian country office
1
World Health Organization, Pan American Health Organization
1
World Health Organization, UNICEF
1
World Health Organization, WFN
1
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Heart Federation
1
World Humanitarian Summit
1
World Vision, International Research Institute for Climate and Society
1
World Wildlife Fund for Nature WWF
1
Worldwide Hospice Palliative Care Alliance
1
Write State University Dayton
1
Y. Ono
1
Y. Taneli
1
Yaria, J.
1
Yavc¸an, B.
1
Z. Jarrah, A. Lee, K. Wright, K. Schulkers, D. Collins
1
ВОЗ и Международная организация по проблемам болезни Альцгеймера
As a result of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the people of Ukraine, especially the most vulnerable, are paying an enormous price. Lives and livelihoods are being lost, with more than ten million people forced from their homes— and their country—in search of safety. The war has unleashed catast...rophic damage to the country’s economy and threatens lasting increases in poverty and societal upheaval. The scale of the war and the devastation it has caused have jeopardized Ukraine’s hard-fought development gains, through destruction of production and property, disruption of trade, diminished investment due to amplified uncertainty, and erosion of human capitamore
A global hunger crisis -- fuelled by conflict, economic turbulence and climate-related shocks -- has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. The number of people experiencing food insecurity and hunger has risen since the onset of the pandemic. The IRC estimates that the economic downturn alone w...ill drive the number of hungry people up by an additional 35 million in 2021. Without drastic action, the economic downturn caused by COVID-19 will suspend global progress towards ending hunger by at least five years.more
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar’s National Strategic Plan on HIV/AIDS 2016–2020 is the strategic guide for the country’s response to HIV at national, state/regional and local levels. The framework describes the current dynamics of the HIV epidemic and articulates a strategy to optimize in...vestments through a fast track approach with the vision of ending HIV as a public health threat by 2030. Myanmar’s third National Strategic Plan (HIV NSP III) issues a call to all partners to front-load investments to close the testing gap and reach the 90–90–90 prevention and treatment targets to protect health for all.more
In this course you will examine the interconnections between poverty, development and violent conflict. This is one of seven Medical Peace Work courses.
AIDSinfo; CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Institutes of Health; et al.
(2019)
C2
Downloaded from https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/guidelines on 11/27/2019
Visit the AIDSinfo website to access the most up-to-date guideline.
Register for e-mail notification of guideline updates at https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/e-news.
How do local authorities and humanitarian agencies collaborate when refugees are in transit? An IIED-supported research project is looking at the transit refugee response in Croatia.
Today, more children than ever before are displaced within their own countries. Their harrowing stories of displacement are unfolding every day, and with increasing frequency. At the end of 2019, approximately 45.7 million people were internally displaced by conflict and violence (Fig. 1.1). Nearly ...half – 19 million – were estimated to be children. And millions more are displaced every year by natural disasters.more
Improving the survival chances and quality of life of women, newborns, and children remains an urgent global challenge. Since 2012, substantial progress has been made in reducing maternal and under-5 deaths, and a only handful of countries are on target to meet the SDG targets in 2030. Yet, 5 millio...n children still die each year under the age of 5, and nearly half of those are newborns less than a month old. Worse still, the global maternal mortality ratio is going in the wrong direction.
A Decade of Progress and Action for the Future will examine the tenacity and innovation that helped us make gains, the lessons learned through monitoring, country-led adaptation and leadership, analysis, and reflection, as well as the approaches we must take to reinvigorate the momentum and global commitment to improving maternal and child survival. Increasing coverage, strengthening the quality of care, and enhancing equity will be tantamount to our global progress.more
This publication seeks to describe the best treatments and practices based on the scientific evidence available at the time of writing as evaluated by the authors and may change as a result of new research. Readers need to apply this knowledge to patients in accordance with the guidelines and laws o...f their country of practice. Some medications may not be available in some countries and readers should consult the specific drug information since not all the unwanted effects of medications are mentioned.more
20 February 2013
Update on 2004 Background Paper (Written by Saloni Tanna)
Priority Medicines for Europe and the World "A Public Health Approach to Innovation"
Building on the 2021 Interim guidance, this second version and update, incorporates the lessons and feedback from the hepatitis pilots that successfully demonstrated the feasibility of measuring hepatitis B and C impact targets to demonstrate elimination, whilst highlighting challenges caused by hig...h disease burden in some countries, as well as delays in reaching mortality targets due to the long natural history of disease progression to liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
The path to elimination provides a framework with 3 levels of achievements for which WHO certification is available. Each stepwise progression from bronze to silver to gold tiers will promote an iterative expansion of prevention, diagnosis and treatment services for viral hepatitis services and strengthen measurement systems to support attainment of the 2030 elimination goals.
This updated version also includes changes, clarifications and new guidance on alternative measurement approaches for country validation of elimination. Through the validation process, WHO and partners continue to provide country support for strengthening health system capacity and patient-centred services that respect and protect the human rights of people living with viral hepatitis and ensures meaningful engagement of communities in the national, regional and global viral hepatitis response.more
The Cholera Outbreak Guidelines: Preparedness, Prevention, and Control provide a practical field guide for responding to cholera outbreaks. Developed by Oxfam GB, the guidelines combine lessons from past cholera interventions and best practices for effective outbreak management. The document outline...s key strategies, including preparedness planning, rapid response to outbreaks, water and sanitation improvements, hygiene education, and coordination among stakeholders. It covers both non-endemic and endemic cholera outbreaks, offering step-by-step guidance on surveillance, intervention, and monitoring. The aim is to ensure community-based, gender-sensitive, and rapid public health responses to control cholera and minimize mortality.more