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The WHO Global Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Surveillance page describes a World Health Organization initiative under the Global Influenza Programme to monitor RSV infections worldwide. It explains that WHO uses the existing Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System (GISRS) to collect st
...
andardized epidemiological and laboratory data on RSV, in order to understand patterns such as seasonality, disease burden, and age groups at highest risk, especially in young children. The surveillance system aims to support countries in tracking RSV activity, improve detection and laboratory capacity, and generate evidence that can guide public health policies, including the use of vaccines and preventive measures. Overall, the text emphasizes building a global platform for RSV surveillance integrated with influenza monitoring to inform better respiratory virus control strategies.
more
The Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) is a global monitoring platform run by the World Health Organization that systematically collects and displays standardized data on attacks against health care in settings affected by conflict or humanitarian emergencies. It records incidents
...
where health workers, facilities, transport, patients, or other health resources are harmed, obstructed, threatened, or subjected to violence, with the goal of documenting the nature and scale of these attacks worldwide. The system is used to analyse trends, support advocacy to protect health services and workers, and guide efforts to reduce violence against health care in fragile and conflict-affected contexts.
more
The WHO “Surveillance” page on the Emergencies section explains how the World Health Organization supports disease surveillance in the context of health emergencies. It highlights that effective surveillance systems are essential to detect disease outbreaks quickly in emergency settings, such as
...
during conflicts, natural disasters, or humanitarian crises, so that outbreaks can be identified before they spread widely and cause many deaths. The page also describes WHO’s approaches and tools for surveillance, including standardized data collection on attacks on health care, early warning, alert and response systems, and guidance materials that help countries monitor and analyse health threats, share information, and improve their early detection and response capacities during public health emergencies.
more
The webpage ”H5 Reference Laboratories” on the WHO Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System (GISRS) site describes a network of specialized laboratories designated by the World Health Organization to support global influenza monitoring — particularly for H5 subtype avian influenza vir
...
uses.
It explains that these reference laboratories perform high-level testing, characterization, and sharing of influenza virus samples, including genetic sequencing and antigenic analysis. Their role is to help detect and assess influenza virus strains of public health concern (especially H5 strains with pandemic potential), support vaccine strain selection, and provide technical guidance and capacity building to national influenza centers and other laboratories. The page highlights the importance of this global laboratory network in strengthening early warning, risk assessment, and preparedness for influenza outbreaks and pandemics.
more
The UNDP webpage “Climate Information and Early Warning Systems” explains how climate information and early warning systems help countries and communities better prepare for and respond to climate-related hazards such as extreme weather events, floods, heatwaves and droughts. It describes UNDP
...
s approach to strengthening climate data collection, forecasting, communication and decision-making, as well as building partnerships and capacity to reduce risk, protect lives and support sustainable development in the face of a rapidly changing climate.
more
The Guardian article reports that Google DeepMind has developed an artificial intelligence model capable of predicting weather more accurately than one of the world’s leading traditional forecasting systems. The AI system, trained on large amounts of historical weather data, can generate faster an
...
d more precise medium-range forecasts, potentially improving predictions of extreme weather events such as storms, heavy rainfall, and heatwaves. Scientists suggest that this advancement could enhance early warning systems and disaster preparedness worldwide, though experts also emphasize the importance of continued evaluation and collaboration with existing meteorological institutions.
more
This report examines how clinical trials contribute to environmental impacts and outlines key considerations for integrating environmental sustainability into trial design, conduct and oversight. It explores the carbon footprint and resource use associated with clinical research activities – inclu
...
ding site operations, participant travel, supply chains, data management and waste – and highlights how these impacts intersect with climate change risks to health systems and research infrastructure.
more
Despite gains in childhood survival, more effort is needed to improve the well-being of children with developmental delays and disabilities. All children, including children with developmental delays and disabilities, need nurturing care. Nurturing care can contribute to preventing developmental del
...
ays and protect children who are exposed to risk factors, as well as improve functioning and long-term outcomes for children with developmental disabilities. This Brief outlines why and how nurturing care is relevant for children with developmental delays and disabilities. Recognizing that these children have diverse needs requiring different levels of coordinated and family-centred support, it recommends a set of actions to strengthen policies, services, communities and caregiver capabilities so that these children receive nurturing care.
more
Monitoring air quality (for example collecting continuous and quality data) is integral and critical to detecting air pollutants and to ensuring information sharing with the public, policy-makers, and regulatory compliance. Air quality monitoring is also one of the first and necessary steps for quan
...
tifying the health impacts from air pollution and monitoring progress towards reducing air pollution. The main pollutants (e.g. particulate matter [PM], nitrogen dioxide, and tropospheric ozone) should be monitored continuously and consistently. Sharing these high-quality and standardized data publicly is essential to raise awareness and encourage decision-makers to take action.
more
La Hoja de Ruta del Grupo Regional de Expertos en AirQ+ representa un hito para la región de las Américas en la integración de la evidencia científica en la toma de decisiones sobre calidad del aire y salud pública. Fruto de un proceso de construcción colectiva que reunió a más de 100 especi
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alistas de distintos países e instituciones, este documento sintetiza las prioridades, desafíos y oportunidades clave para fortalecer la evaluación de los impactos en la salud derivados de la contaminación del aire.
more
Los combustibles fósiles (carbón, petróleo y gas) son, con diferencia, los que más contribuyen al cambio climático mundial, ya que representan más del 75 % de las emisiones mundiales de gases de efecto invernadero y casi el 90 % de todas las emisiones de dióxido de carbono.
l cambio climático se refiere a los cambios a largo plazo de las temperaturas y los patrones climáticos. Estos cambios pueden ser naturales, debido a variaciones en la actividad solar o erupciones volcánicas grandes. Pero desde el siglo XIX, las actividades humanas han sido el principal motor del
...
cambio climático, debido principalmente a la quema de combustibles fósiles como el carbón, el petróleo y el gas.
more
El cambio climático ya está aquí. En la actualidad, alrededor de 3600 millones de personas (casi la mitad de la población mundial) son muy vulnerables a los efectos del cambio climático, desde las sequías, inundaciones y tormentas hasta el estrés térmico e inseguridad alimentaria y, mientras
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la temperatura global continúe subiendo, esa cifra seguirá en aumento.
more
The webpage presents WeatherNext 2, an advanced AI-based weather forecasting model developed by Google DeepMind. It explains how the system uses machine learning to analyze large amounts of atmospheric data and produce fast and accurate weather predictions. The model is designed to improve forecasti
...
ng for various weather variables such as temperature, wind, and precipitation, and to support better predictions of extreme weather events. The page also highlights how AI-driven forecasting can complement traditional numerical weather models and help scientists, governments, and organizations make better decisions related to weather and climate.
more
The text explains what early warning systems are and why they are important for climate action and disaster risk reduction. It describes how these systems collect and analyze data to detect hazards such as storms, floods, heatwaves, or droughts and provide timely alerts to governments and communitie
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s. This allows people to prepare, evacuate, or take protective measures before disasters occur. The article also highlights that effective early warning systems can save lives, reduce economic losses, and strengthen resilience to climate change, especially in vulnerable regions.
more
The text explains the National Outbreak Reporting System (NORS), a surveillance system used in the United States to collect and analyze data about disease outbreaks. It describes how health departments report outbreaks caused by food, water, person-to-person contact, environmental exposure, or unkno
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wn sources. The system helps public health authorities monitor trends, identify causes of outbreaks, and improve prevention strategies. By gathering and sharing outbreak information, NORS supports better responses to public health threats and helps reduce the spread of infectious diseases.
more
Die Webseite des Robert Koch-Institut zur Pandemieplanung informiert über die Vorbereitung Deutschlands auf zukünftige Pandemien. Sie beschreibt die nationalen Strategien, Konzepte und Leitlinien, die entwickelt wurden, um Ausbrüche von Infektionskrankheiten früh zu erkennen und effektiv darauf
...
reagieren zu können. Dabei wird erläutert, wie verschiedene Akteure – etwa Gesundheitsbehörden, medizinische Einrichtungen und politische Entscheidungsträger – zusammenarbeiten, um Maßnahmen zur Prävention, Überwachung und Bekämpfung von Pandemien umzusetzen. Außerdem stellt die Seite wichtige Dokumente, Empfehlungen und Planungsgrundlagen zur Verfügung, die die Pandemievorbereitung und Krisenreaktion in Deutschland unterstützen.
more
The webpage “Accountability to affected people in WHO Health Emergencies” on the OpenWHO platform presents an online learning channel developed by the World Health Organization (WHO). It provides training materials and courses designed to strengthen the ability of humanitarian and public-health
...
professionals to ensure accountability to affected populations during health emergencies. The content focuses on principles and practical approaches for engaging communities, ensuring transparent communication, and incorporating the needs, feedback and rights of people affected by crises into emergency response activities. Overall, the webpage aims to build knowledge and skills among responders and partners so that health emergency interventions are more inclusive, ethical and responsive to the populations they serve.
more
The webpage “Emergency Response Framework” on the OpenWHO platform provides learning materials that introduce the World Health Organization’s (WHO) Emergency Response Framework (ERF). The framework explains how WHO organizes and manages responses to public health emergencies, including how eve
...
nts are assessed, graded and coordinated at global, regional and country levels. The training content presents key concepts such as emergency management principles, the Incident Management System, coordination structures, and the roles and responsibilities of WHO staff and partners during health crises. Overall, the webpage aims to help health professionals and responders understand how WHO coordinates emergency operations and ensures a structured, timely and effective response to outbreaks and other health emergencies.
more
The webpage “Health emergency preparedness, response and resilience” on the OpenWHO platform presents an online learning channel developed by the World Health Organization (WHO). It provides educational resources and training materials aimed at strengthening knowledge and skills related to prepa
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ring for, responding to and recovering from health emergencies. The content introduces key concepts such as risk assessment, emergency coordination, surveillance systems, community engagement and resilient health systems. The courses are designed to help public-health professionals, responders and policymakers better understand how to prevent, detect and manage health threats and build stronger systems that can withstand future crises. Overall, the webpage serves as a global training resource to improve preparedness and resilience in public-health emergency management.
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