European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
4
Indian Council of Medical Research
4
Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy
3
AidData at William & Mary
3
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
3
Global Heart
3
Human Resources for Health
3
ICAP
3
National Department of Health South Africa
3
Oxfam
3
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
3
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
3
World Health Organization (WHO) & The World Bank (WB)
3
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Africa
3
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
3
ALNAP
2
BioMed Central
2
BMC Infectious Diseases
2
CDC
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2
Craig, J.
2
Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development Journal (DCIDJ)
2
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
2
G. Ayala
2
Government of Malawi, Ministry of Health
2
Horton, Susan, et al.
2
ICRC
2
Institutional Repository for Information Sharing iris
2
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC, et al.
2
InterAction, The Rockefeller Foundation
2
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
2
J. Bear
2
J. Butler
2
J. L. Turban
2
Médecins Sans Frontières
2
mhGAP
2
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population, Haiti
2
Ministry of Health, Ghana
2
Ministry of Health, Rwanda
2
Organización Mundial de la Salud OMS
2
PAHO
2
Pan African Medical Journal
2
PEPFAR
2
PloS Medicine
2
PMC (US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health)
2
Pretoria University Law Press (PULP)
2
Quinn, V., and A. Guyon
2
Reddel, H. K.
2
S. Shadianloo
2
Samwel Mbugua, Kerry L. D. MacQuarrie
2
SIAPS
2
UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR
2
UNFPA
2
UNHCR
2
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
2
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
2
University Teaching Hospital, et al.
2
Water Aid
2
WHO Regional Office for Africa
2
World Bank
2
World Bank Group
2
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
2
2012
1
2016
1
A.
1
A. Anand, J. Sandefur, and A. Subramanian
1
A. Baller, et al.
1
A. Benzacar
1
A. Figueroa
1
A. Fouda Bita et. al.
1
A. Fuchs
1
A. Horban
1
A. J. Prendergas
1
A. L.C. de Vries, K. J. Zucker
1
A. Lachman
1
A. Landry, et al.
1
A. LC de Vries
1
A. Martin
1
A. Nasheeda
1
A. Rihan
1
A. Sriram
1
A. Stavropoulou, A. Philalidis, et al.
1
A. T. Makadzange
1
A. Turkova
1
Aagaard-Hansen, J.
1
Abida Haq binti Syed M. Haq et al.
1
Abras A., Ballart C., Fernández-Arévalo A., et al.
1
Acharya, S., S. Sharma, B. Dulal, K. Aryal
1
Action Aid
1
Adams, J
1
Addiss, D.
1
Adelekan, B.
1
adelphi
1
Advancing Partners & Communities
1
AfClix
1
AFEW
1
Africa CDC
1
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
1
African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control APOC
1
African Union
1
African Union of the Blind (AFUB), Cameroon National Association for the Blind (CNAB)
1
AfrOx
1
Agence de plannification et de coordination du NEPAD
1
AHOP
1
AIDSinfo
1
Al Delaimy W., Ramanathan V., Sanchez Sorondo M. et al.
1
Alan J Flisher
1
Alipanah N, Jarlsberg L et al.
1
Alliot C.
1
ALNAP-CDA
1
Alonso-Sardón, M.
1
Alzheimer's Disease International
1
American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry and American Psychiatric Association
1
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP)
1
American Diabetes Association
1
and J. Latimer
1
Andersson E., Frantzeskaki N., et al.
1
Andreas Sandgren, Marieke J. van der Werf, Netta Beer et al.
1
Angelo Barbato, Martine Vallarino, Filippo Rapisarda, et al.
1
Annim, Samuel Kobina, Kofi Awusabo-Asare, and Joshua Amo-Adjei
1
Appleton, R.E. & Cross, J.H.
1
Argote P., Barhan E., Zukerman Daly S. et al.
1
Ashish, K.C.
1
Asian Disaster Preparedness Center, Tsunami Global Lessons Learned Project
1
Asian-Pacific Resource & Research C0entre for Women (ARROW)
1
Association of Indonesian Continents
1
Astle. B.
1
Atlantes
1
Aubert P.
1
Aung Zayar Paing
1
Australian Women's Health Network
1
Avert
1
Awudu, RA.
1
Aye Kyawt Paing et al.
1
B. C. Zanoni
1
B. Chimukangara
1
B. J. Mohapia
1
B. Kollo
1
B. Parks et al.
1
BALSAM
1
Banerjee, A.
1
Baraldi, E.
1
Barasa, V.
1
Barry A, Barden O’Fallon J, Hazerjian J, Brodish P
1
Basic Needs Ghana
1
Bateman, E. D.
1
Bay, N. et al.
1
Becker, A.
1
Ben Naafs, et al.
1
Beovic B., M. Dousak, C. Pulcini et al.
1
Berkley, James A.
1
Bham A., J. Bhiman, F. Bongweni et al.
1
Bham, A.
1
BMA
1
BMC Health Services Research
1
BMC Medical Education
1
BMC Palliative Care
1
BMC Public Health
1
BMJ Global Health
1
BMJ Journals
1
Bo Peng , Rowland W. Pettit, and Christopher I. Amos
1
Bodeker, Gerard, Ong, Chi-Keong, Grundy, Chris, Burford, Gemma, Shein, Kin. et al. (2005). WHO global atlas of traditional, complementary and alternative medicine. Kobe, Japa
1
Bonelli, R.
1
Bozorgmehr, K.
1
Brand, P.L. et al.
1
Brehm, M
1
British Association for Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation
1
British HIV Association
1
British Medical Journal
1
Bruun, B.
1
Buckley, A.
1
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
1
Bundy, Donald A. P.
1
Bunning K, Gona JK, Newton CR, Hartley S
1
Burt Perrin
1
C. Beecroft
1
C. Centeno, Sitte, T. de Lima L. et.al.
1
C. Fitzpatrick, J.Jannin
1
C. Giannou, M. Baldan and A. Molde
1
C. K. Mbuba
1
C. M. Chern
1
C. Mihalopoulos
1
C. Oprea
1
C. Opreab
1
C. Pettitt-Schieber, M. Owen, et al.
1
C. R. Newton
1
C. Savolainen-Kopra
1
C. Soutullo
1
C. Victora and M. Chowdury.
1
C.-C. Hung
1
C.A.Faerron-Guzman
1
C.Bachmann
1
CAFOD
1
CANSA
1
Carrillo-Larco
1
Casa
1
Cecil Konijnendijk, Dikshya Devkota, Stephanie Mansourian & Christoph Wildburger (eds.)
1
Center for Global Development
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
1
Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention
1
Central TB Division, Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Nirman Bhavan
1
Centre for Antibiotic Resistance Research (CARe), University of Gothenburg
1
Centre for Health & Infectious Disease Research
1
Centre for International Health and Development
1
Centre for Renewable and Sustainable Energy Studies (CRSES) at Stellenbosch University
1
Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis and Outbreak Response
Medicines Control Council (MCC), Department of Health Republic of South Africa
1
Mediscript Ltd
1
Megan Best, Carlo Leget, Andrew Goodhead and Piret Paal
1
Melanie Duncan, et al.
1
Mental, Neurological, and Substance Use Disorders: Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 4).
1
Mercer, E
1
Médecins du Monde
1
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)
1
Médecins Sans Frontières MFS
1
Michelle Funk, José Miguel Caldas de Almeida, Natalie Drew et al.
1
Minh D Pham
1
Ministere de la Sante, Rwanda
1
Ministère de Santé Publique, Cameroun
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique et de la Population, Haiti
1
Ministère de la Santé Publique, République Démocratique du Congo
1
Ministère de la Santé, Burkina Faso
1
Ministère de la Santé, République du Bénin
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare ,India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh
1
Ministry of Health and Population, Health service Department.
1
Ministry of Health and Sanitation, International Centre for Eye Health, Sightsavers
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, The United Republic of Tanzania
1
Ministry of Health Malaysia
1
Ministry of Health, Malawi
1
Ministry of Health, Pakistan
1
Ministry of Health, Republic of Botswana
1
Ministry of Health, Singapore
1
Ministry of Health, Zambia
1
Ministry of Public Health, Quatar
1
Misereor, Brot für die Welt, Global Policy Forum GPF
1
Mitchell, S. et al.
1
Moazzam Ali
1
Modi, D., N. Dholakia, R. Gopalan, et al.
1
Moeti, M.
1
Mohan P. Joshi Malaïka Ludman Dan Kibuule, et al.
1
Molly J Ryan, Tamara Giles-Vernick, Janice E Graham
1
Monica de Castellarnau and Velina Stoianova
1
Morris, J.
1
Mortimer, K.
1
Moudatsou, M.
1
MSF Access Campaign
1
Mugomeri, Eltony
1
Mukhtar A Adeiza, Abdullah A Abba, Juliana U Okpapi
1
Munro, Leonie
1
Muntean Al., Popa M.
1
Myanmar Climate Change Alliance (MCCA)
1
N. B. Ahmed
1
N. Forda
1
N. M. Shehu
1
NACO India
1
Nat Commun 13, 2788 (2022)
1
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
1
National Academy of Medical Sciences
1
National Academy of Medicine
1
National AIDS
1
National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO), Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India
1
National Center for Responsible Gaming (NCR)
1
National Consensus Project for Quality of Palliative Care
1
National Council on Disability Affairs (NCDA)
1
National Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
National Legal Services Authority India
1
Naumann, D.N.
1
NCTSN
1
NdOH South Africa
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
Nephal Ophtalmic Society
1
Ngombo, A.V.
1
Nguyen, T.
1
Nikolaos Mastellos, Tammy Tran, Kanika Dharmayat et al.
1
Nkoa, F.C.
1
Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1
Norwegian Red Cross
1
NPJ
1
Nwe Ni Myint et al.
1
Obiezue, RN.
1
Observatoire européen des drogues et des toxicomanies
1
ODI_ Humanitarian Policy Group
1
OECD
1
Okoye, CI.
1
Olans R. N. , R. D. Olans, A. DeMaria Jr
1
Omasete J., Forster J., Geere J., et al.
1
OPAS
1
Organisation de la Santé Mondiale
1
Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS)
1
organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS), Fédération internationale pharmaceutique (FIP)
1
Organisation Mondiale de la Santé OMS, et al.
1
Organisation monidale de la Santé OMS
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud (Américas)
1
Organización Mundial de Saude and OPAS
1
Organización Panamericana de la Salud
1
Osman, H.
1
Ouédraogo M., Samadoulougou S., Rouamba T. et. al.
1
Overseas Development Institute
1
Oxford University Press
1
Ozar, D.T.
1
Ozioko ,KU.
1
P. Clayden
1
P. De Castro
1
P. Drain, and T. Hall
1
P. Hay
1
P. J. Dodd
1
P. Monfiston
1
P. O. Zogo2
1
P. Ozório
1
Paget Stanfield, Martin Brueton, Michael Chan, Michael Parkin, and Tony Waterston
1
PAHO Pan American Health Organization, Enfant du Monde
1
PAHO/World Health Organization
1
Pakoyo Fadhiru Kamba, Munanura Edson Ireeta, Sulah Balikuna et al.
Pfefferbaum, B., Shaw, J.A. & American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) Committee on Quality Issues (CQI)
1
PGP, UNICEF, Yale Institute for Global Health
1
Philippine Heart Association
1
Philippine Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
1
Philippine Society for Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Philippine College of Chest Physicians, Philippine Academy of Family Physicians
1
Physicians for Human Rights
1
Pijnenburg, M.W.
1
Pitrez, P. M.
1
Pitt C.
1
Plan International
1
PLOS journals
1
PLOS Medecine
1
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
1
PMC - US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health
1
PMH
1
PNAS
1
Poe Poe Aung
1
Polly Clayden, Simon Collins, Mike Frick, et al.
1
Popa G.
1
Potter, A.L., Vandy, M., Smart, N. Blanchet, K.l.
1
Preussler, S.
1
Prince, M., and J. Jackson
1
Programme national de lutte contre le Paludisme - Sénégal
1
Programme Spécial de Recherche et de Formation concernant les Maladies Tropicales (TDR), Organisation mondiale de la Santé
1
Pub Med
1
PubMed.gov
1
Pudjiastuti, P., A. Rodjani, L.K. Wahyuni, et al.,
1
PUPH, Université Lyon1 (ISPB-Faculté de Pharmacie) et Hospices Civils de Lyon
1
R. Bucciardini
1
R. Coninx
1
R. E. Dew, H.G. Koenig, et al.
1
R. Smart
1
R.M.
1
Raditladi, Tirelo et al.
1
RAG. Khammissa, R. Ballyram, et al.
1
Rajesh Upadhyay, Milind Y Nadkar, A Muruganathan
1
Randers, J.
1
rbfhealth.org
1
ReAct
1
Refugee Studies Centre, UK
1
Regional Office for Europe
1
Reilly, K.
1
Repoductive Health Journal
1
Republic of Kenya, Ministry of Health
1
Republic of Liberia, Ministry of Health and Social Welfare
1
Research
1
Restless Development
1
Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria
1
Revista de Psicología Clínica con Niños y Adolescentes (RPCNA)
1
République Démocratique du Congo, Ministere de la Sante, Programme national de lutte contre le SIDA & IST (PNLS)
1
République Démocratique du Congo, Province du Kwilu
1
République du Bénin Ministère de la Santé Direction de la Santé de la Mère et de l’Enfan
1
République Tunienne - Ministére de la santé
1
Right to Care (Training Health Seriously)
1
Robert E. Black, Ramanan Laxminarayan, Marleen Temmerman
1
Roberton, T.
1
Roberts B.
1
Robertson A., Malan A., Greenfield D.
1
Rochweg, B.
1
Rockström, J.
1
Rodriguez, A.
1
Román-Rodríguez, M.
1
Roos N.
1
Routledge (Taylor & Francis Group)
1
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
1
Royal Pharmaceutical Society, etal.
1
S Karthick and Sangita Barwa
1
S. Assegid
1
S. Buchan
1
S. Chauwa Phiri, M.Lippitt Prust, C. Phiri Chibawe, et al.
1
S. Custer
1
S. D. Owolabi
1
S. E. Krauss
1
S. Galwankar
1
S. Gogochashvili
1
S. Kromann Jensen
1
S. Seedat
1
S. Uysal
1
S. W. Henderson
1
S.Kinloch-de Loës, et al.
1
SADJ
1
SAHARA J.: Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS
1
SAHRC
1
Samalin, L.
1
Santesso, N.
1
Santos-D'Amorim K, Fernandes de Oliveira Mirand MK
1
Sara Pantuliano
1
Saraf, P.
1
Sarah Frost, Kylie Mines, Jamie Noon, Elsje Scheffler, and Rebecca Jackson Stoeckle
1
Save the Children (UK) South Africa Programme
1
Scheeringa, M.S., Amaya-Jackson, L. & Cohen, J.
1
Schramm, P,J.
1
Sedeto M H
1
Seitz, K.
1
Sekamatte, M.
1
Serneels, P. & Lievens, T.
1
Serneels, P., Montalvo, J.G., Pettersson, G., et al.
1
Sethi, T.
1
Sheila Nainan Myatra, Naveen Salins, Shivakumar Iyer, et al.
1
Shekhar Saxena and Preston J. Garri
1
Shelah S. Bloom and Svetlana Negroustoueva
1
Sightsavers
1
Silvia Dallatomasina, et al.
1
Singh-Phulgenda, S., Dahal, P., Ngu, R. et al.
1
Smithsonian Science Education Center, et al.
1
Social Science in Humanitarian Action: A Communication for Development Platform
1
Societé francaise d'anesthésie et de réanimation (SFAR)
1
SociologieS
1
Soka, M.J.
1
Sokolow SH, CL Wood, IJ Jones, et al.
1
Sosa-Liprandi A. et al
1
South Africa's Dept. of Health
1
SOUTH AFRICAN ANTIBIOTIC STEWARDSHIP PROGRAMME (SAASP)
1
Southern African HIV Clinicians Society
1
Springer International Publishing
1
SSOAR
1
Stoknes, P. E.
1
Stop TB Partnership
1
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration SAMHASA
1
Sundewall, J.
1
Sustainable Clubfoot Care in Bangladesh
1
Sæbønes, A., Bieler, R. B., Baboo, N., et al
1
T. Boyles, M. Mendelson
1
T. D. Benton
1
T. K. Phillips
1
T. Lempp
1
T. Noori
1
T. Rahman
1
T. T. Bella-Awusah
1
T. Younga and M. Clarke
1
T. Z. Ting Fang
1
Tambo, Ernest
1
TB Care
1
TDR
1
Teklemariam M., Assefa A., Kassa M., et al.
1
Teklu, Hailemariam, Aluta Sebhatu, and Tesfayi Gebreselassie
1
Tesfaye K.
1
Teshome H.
1
The Australian College of Pharmacy
1
The Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy CDDEP
1
The Centre for Global Mental Health &the Mental Health Innovation Network
1
The Department of Social Development
1
The DHS Program
1
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRC
1
The Kitchener Downtown Community Health Centre, et al.
1
The Lancet Regional Health - Americas
1
The National Child Traumatic Stress Network
1
The Public Good Projects
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation
1
The Sphere Project
1
The Union
1
The World Bank
1
Three Millennium Development Goal Fund (3MDG)
1
Thriemer K, Katuala Y, Batoko B, Alworonga J-P, Devlieger H, et al.
1
Tigrey Health Bureau
1
TK Sundari Ravindran
1
Torres, A.
1
Tsiligianni, I.
1
U.S. Global Change Research Program
1
U.S. President's Malaria Initiative (PMI), CDC, USAID, et al.
1
UCL
1
Uganda Ministry of Health
1
Uganda National Action on Physical Disability (UNAPD)
1
UN Children's Fund
1
UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs
1
UN Environment
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR, TANGO
1
UN Partnership to Promote Rights of People with Disabilites
1
UNDP
1
UNEP
1
UNICEF, WHO
1
UNICEF, World Health Organization WHO
1
Unique Kulima
1
UNITE FOR DIABETES PHILIPPINES
1
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
1
United Nations Division for Social Policy Development (DSPD) & United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA)
1
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (UNESCO MGIEP)
1
United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR)ESEARCH
1
United Nations Office on Drug and Crime UNODC
1
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
1
United Nations Population Fund
1
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
1
Univ. Namibia
1
Université de Montréal
1
Université de Rennes
1
University of Pretoria
1
UNODC
1
UNPD
1
Uppsala Universitet
1
US Dept. of Health and Human Services
1
USAID, MCHIP
1
V. Fragola
1
V. Krishnasamy, L.Bulage et al.
1
V. Parikh
1
V. Tucci
1
Vaidyanathan, A.
1
van Ham C., Reilly K., et al.
1
van Ham, C.
1
Van Katwyk, S. R.
1
Varkey, B.
1
Vaughan, P.
1
Velasco-Tirado, V.
1
Verner D.
1
Vincent Gooskens
1
Vincent J.
1
Wagner, U. et al.
1
Wakefield, M.K.
1
Waldman, L.
1
War Trauma Foundation
1
Washington, DC : Futures Group, Health Policy Project
1
Wasserman, S.
1
Watts, S.
1
Weerawat Manosuthi, Sumet Ongwandee, Sorakij Bhakeecheep et al.
1
Western Cape Government
1
WHO, Department of Reproductive Health and Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, South African Medical Research Council
1
WHO, UNICEF
1
Wiedenmayer, K. et al.
1
Wiliams, S.
1
Williams, Phoebe CM.
1
Wisner, B
1
Wolters Kluwer Health
1
Women for Global Health WGH
1
Woodhead M., F. Blasi, S. Ewig, et al.
1
Word Health Organization WHO
1
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD)
1
World Economic Forum et al.
1
World Federation for Mental Health
1
World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH)
1
World Food Programme
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organitarion
1
World Health Organization WHO
1
World Health Organization (Europe)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO and Internationl Federation of the Red Cross ICRC
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, Food and Agriculture Organization FAO, World Organization for Animal Health OIE
1
World Health Organization WHO, IFRC
1
World Health Organization WHO, UNICEF
1
World Health Organization, Europe
1
World Health Organization, Unicef
1
World Health Organization,et al.
1
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
1
World Meteorological Organization
1
Wounds International
1
Write State University Dayton
1
X. Chen
1
Y. Ono
1
Y. Zhang
1
Yale, G.
1
Yebyo, Henock G., Mussie A. Gebreselassie, and Alemayehu B. Kahsay
1
Yohaness Garoy E., Y. Berhane Gebreab, O. Okoth Achila et al.
1
Zamani's Lab, R. et al.
1
ВОЗ и Международная организация по проблемам болезни Альцгеймера
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения
1
Всемирная организация здравоохранения (Европа)
1
Е.А. Катунина, Ю.Н. Бездольный
1
Жилберт Жерро, Николас Кларк
1
Российский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова Кафедра неврологии и нейрохирургии лечебного факультета д.м.н., доцент Е.А. Катунина, к.м.н. Ю.Н. Бездольный
Over the reporting period, economic actors continued to carry out their activities with little regard for their impacts on the livelihoods of the communities living in the surrounding areas. In Doo Tha Htoo (Thaton) District, cold dust from a Tatmadaw-run cement factory contaminated nearby waterways... during the rainy season. As a result, civilians from at least 15 villages faced water shortages. In Mu Traw (Hpapun) and Kler Lwee Htoo districts, gold mining activities damaged forests and polluted water and soils in several village tracts. In both cases, the economic actors involved failed to secure the free, prior and informed consent (FPIC) of the local population, and did not compensate the affected communities for the damage caused.more
The results of a WHO survey conducted to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on up to 25 essential health services in countries show disruptions of essential health services in nearly all countries, and more so in lower-income than higher-income countries. The great majority of service disrup...tions were partial, which was defined as a change of 5–50% in service provision or use.more
Obesity and diabetes are affecting the peoples of the Americas at high and increasing rates. National surveys demonstrate that obesity is increasing in prevalence among all age groups; 7% to 12% of children under 5 years old and
one-fi fth of adolescents are obese, while rates of overweight and obe...sity among adults approach 60%. Obesity is the major modifi able risk factor for diabetes.more
The National Integrated Comprehensive Cholera Prevention and Control Plan (2017-2022) outlines Uganda's strategy to reduce cholera cases and mortality by 50% by 2022. The plan focuses on improving access to clean water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH), strengthening disease surveillance, enhancing ca...se management, and implementing oral cholera vaccination (OCV) in high-risk areas. It emphasizes multi-sectoral collaboration, involving government agencies, NGOs, and local communities to ensure a sustainable response. Key interventions include community engagement, improved health services, and better outbreak preparedness, aiming for long-term cholera elimination in Uganda.more
The purpose of cancer screening tests is to detect pre-cancer or early-stage cancer in asymptomatic individuals so that timely diagnosis and early treatment can be offered, where this treatment can lead to better outcomes for some people.
The aim of a cancer screening programme is either to reduc...e mortality and morbidity in a population by early detection and early treatment of a cancer (for example, breast screening) or to reduce the incidence of a cancer by identifying and treating its precursors (such as cervical and colorectal screening).
This short guide is designed to be a quick reference that contains the important ideas about cancer screening. Readers should refer to other publications for comprehensive discussion and detailed guidance on cancer screening programmes.more
The adoption and the entry into force of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its Optional Protocol challenge such attitudes and mark a profound shift in existing approaches towards disability.
Concentrations of the major greenhouse gases, CO2 , CH4 , and N2 O, continued to increase despite the temporary reduction in emissions in 2020 related to measures taken in response to COVID-19.
2020 was one of the three warmest years on record. The past six years, including 2020, have been the si...x warmest years on record. Temperatures reached 38.0 °C at Verkhoyansk, Russian Federation on 20 June, the highest recorded temperature anywhere north of the Arctic Circle.
The trend in sea-level rise is accelerating. In addition, ocean heat storage and acidification are increasing, diminishing the ocean’s capacity to moderate climate change.more
Tuberculosis (TB) is, and should be, a curable disease; however, each year significant numbers of patients acquire or develop drug-resistant TB, which has a much lower cure rate. Patients with drug-resistant TB have a high prevalence of symptoms; hence, staff caring for these patients should h...ave some familiarity with palliative care, so that general palliative care principles are available to all patients. The timely identification, and addressing, of adverse events occurring during the treatment course is considered as general palliative care for those receiving curative treatment. This publication summarizes the general palliative care approach, which is recommended for use in settings and services that occasionally treat palliative care patients, but do not provide palliative care as the main focus of their work. The review focuses on 18 high TB priority countries of the WHO European Region.more
In 2015, the National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda published the Rwanda Poverty Profile Report 2013/2014,which provided a detailed portrait of the extent and nature of poverty in the country, based on information collected by an integrated household living conditions survey (EICV4) undertaken b...etween October 2013 and September 2014.
This report complements the study by looking at the trends in poverty between 2010/11 and 2013/14.It is essential to examine changes in poverty over time, because one of the most important goals of economic Sustainable Development Goals is to eliminate severe poverty by 2030.more
This report summarizes the results of a 2018 survey of food and beverage marketing to children via television in the Kyrgyz Republic. It explores the extent and nature of children’s exposure to marketing for food high in saturated fat, free sugars and/or salt via television in the country. The stu...dy results can be used by policy-makers to restrict and regulate marketing of food high in saturated fat, free sugars and/or salt both on television and in other media.more