Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO
12
WHO
12
Pan American Health Organisation PAHO
10
UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR
10
International Federation of Red Cross And Red Crescent Societies IFRC
9
USAID
9
Africa CDC Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
8
African Union
8
Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance
7
International Federation of Red Cross And Red Crescent Societies
7
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OCHA
7
reliefweb
7
UNDP
7
Ministry of Health, Rwanda
6
OCHA
6
World Bank
6
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
5
International Organization for Migration IOM
5
PEPFAR
5
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
5
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
5
ALNAP
4
Oxfam
4
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
4
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IFRC
4
UNESCO
4
UNFPA
4
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
4
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)
4
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Europe
4
Asian Disaster Preparedness Center, Tsunami Global Lessons Learned Project
3
Catholic Relief Services CRS
3
Eastern Mediterranean Region
3
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
3
Government of Malawi, Ministry of Health
3
IFRC
3
IFRC - International Federation of Red Cross
3
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC
3
Kamps, B.S.
3
Lancet Migration
3
Ministry of Health
3
Ministry of Health, Ghana
3
Ministry of Health, Kenya
3
Myanmar Red Cross Society
3
OECD
3
Save the Children
3
The Lancet
3
The Sphere Project
3
UN Development Programme
3
UN environment programme
3
United Nations UN
3
World Food Programme WFP
3
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office of Africa
3
Africa CDC
2
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention
2
AIDS Free (Strenghtening High Impact Interventions for a AIDS-free Generation)
2
BMJ Global Health
2
Central Statistical Office Lusaka
2
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
2
European Union
2
Federal Ministry of Health, Nigeria
2
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
2
Government of Ethiopia
2
Government of Kenya
2
Human Rights Watch
2
Inter Sector Coordination Group (ISCG)
2
Inter-Agency Network for Education in Emergencies (INEE)
2
Inter-Agency Standing Committee
2
International Committee of the Red Cross ICRC
2
International Organization for Migration
2
JSI Research & Training Institute
2
MEDBOX
2
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)
2
Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries
2
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
2
Ministry of Health and Sanitation Sierra Leone
2
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Tanzania
2
Ministry of Health Zambia
2
Ministry of Health, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
2
Ministry of Health, Republic of Uganda
2
Myanmar Climate Change Alliance (MCCA)
2
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA)
2
National health Mission
2
Norwegian Refugee Council
2
OCHA Services
2
Pan American Health Organization
2
Partnership for Evidence-Based Response to COVID-19 (PERC)
2
R4V
2
Red Cross Red Crescent Climate Centre
2
Regional Office for Africa
2
SAARC Tuberculosis and HIV
2
South African Nursing Council
2
Springer International Publishing
2
The Independent Panel
2
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation
2
The World Bank
2
Tropical Diseases Research Centre, Zambia, DHS
2
U.S. President's Malaria Initiative (PMI), CDC, USAID, et al.
2
UN Children's Fund
2
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OCHA
2
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, UN Resident Coordinator for Mozambique, UN Country Team in Mozambique
2
United Nations and Partners
2
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR)
2
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
2
World Health Organisation
2
World Health Organisation WHO
2
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Africa
2
World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia
2
World Meteorological Organization
2
World Organisation for Animal Health WOAH
2
World Vision
2
(Regional Office of the World Health Organization)
1
3RP
1
4 Children (Coordinating Comprehensive Care for Children)
1
4Children
1
[Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC)]
1
A. G. Yemaneberhan
1
A. Guedes
1
A. Liland
1
A. Malik, M.Li, et al.
1
A. Moniruzzaman
1
A. Russolillo
1
A. Scandurra, Dr. S. Libianchi, G. Parisi
1
A. Sriram
1
A. Strode
1
A. Tandon et al.
1
A. Tareen
1
A.Naess Herstad
1
Abela-Ridder, B. et al.
1
Abubakar, I.
1
Academy for Educational Development
1
ACAPS
1
Access to Medicine Foundation
1
ACF International Network and the Oakland Institute
1
ACPF, Plan International
1
Act Alliance
1
Action Aid
1
Action contre la Faim France
1
Adams, J
1
Adams, J.
1
Adelekan, B.
1
adelphi
1
AfClix
1
AFEW
1
Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
1
Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy
1
African Development Bank Group
1
African Evaluation Journal
1
Agency for Technical Cooperation and Development (ACTED)
1
AHOP
1
AHOP National Centre based in Nigeria
1
AHVP
1
AidData at William & Mary
1
AIDSFree Project
1
Al Delaimy W., Ramanathan V., Sanchez Sorondo M. et al.
1
Alexander Lourdes Samy, Zahra Fazli Khalaf, & Wah-Yun Low
1
All in Diary (AID)
1
Alliot C.
1
ALNAP-CDA
1
Alves J.D., Abade A.S., Peres W.P. et al.
1
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP)
1
Amnesty International
1
Amrita Gill-Bailey, Kathryn Bertram, Uttara Bharath et al.
1
Analysis Hub
1
and C. Hoffmann
1
and S. Mauder
1
and S.J. Mason
1
Andy Featherstone
1
Anjela Taneja and Amitabha Sarkar
1
Antares Foundation
1
ARASA (AIDS & Rights Alliance for Southern Africa)
1
Arii M., F. Baele, J. Bedford et al.
1
Arlington, VA: Management Sciences for Health
1
Arup
1
Asakura S.
1
Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC)
1
Asian Disaster Reduction Centre (ADRC)
1
Associazione Antigone
1
Atherstone D.
1
Atullya Foundation
1
Atun, R.
1
Aubert P.
1
Avert
1
B Watso, E.Togami et al.
1
B. Noubary
1
B.A. Wall, A. Mateus, L. Marshall et al.
1
B.S. Kamps
1
Baas, Stephan
1
Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana
1
Bambrick, H.
1
Banerjee, A.
1
Beverly D Glass
1
Beyond Blue
1
Béatrice Boyer
1
Bing Lin A. B., M.L Dietrich, R.A.Senior, et al.
1
BMC Health Services
1
Bo Peng , Rowland W. Pettit, and Christopher I. Amos
1
Bouley, T. A.
1
Brehm, M
1
British Medical Journal
1
Brot für die Welt
1
Burton, A.
1
C.
1
C. Ferreira-Borges
1
C. Hamelmann
1
C. Hoffmann, et al.
1
CAFOD
1
CaLP
1
Cambridge University Press
1
Camp, R. and C. Hoffmann
1
Campos, A.
1
CANSA
1
CARE
1
Carolina L.A. Barbieri, C. Carvalho de Souza Amorim Matos
1
Carrillo-Larco
1
Castro, A.
1
Catholic Relief Services
1
CBM
1
CDA Collaborative Learning Projects
1
Cecil Konijnendijk, Dikshya Devkota, Stephanie Mansourian & Christoph Wildburger (eds.)
1
Center for Disease Control (CDC), Climate and Health Program
1
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC
1
Central Leprosy Division Directorate General of Health Services Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis and Outbreak Response
1
CERAH
1
Cercone, James
1
Child Protection Cluster
1
Child Protection Working Group
1
Chimimba, F.
1
Christian aid
1
Christie, I.
1
Christoffel Blinden Mission (CBM) & Center for Financial Inclusion at Accion (CFI)
1
Chu, D.K.
1
Chua, P.L.C.
1
Cilliers, J.
1
Climate & Development Knowledge Network
1
Clouse, Emily
1
Colón-González, F.J.
1
Communicating with Disaster Affected Communities (CDAC)
1
Condo J, et al.
1
Convention on Biological Diversity
1
Cosgrave, J.
1
Coupland, R
1
Couto,M.T.
1
Craig, J.
1
D. B. Evans
1
D. Grace
1
D.M. Iwaniec, T. McPhearson
1
DAC Network on Conflict, Peace and Development Co-operation and DAC Network on Development Evaluation
1
Dadvand, P.
1
Daniel Maxwell, Heather Stobaugh, John Parker and Megan McGlinchy
1
Danish Refugee Council, Norwegian Refugee Council, CARE, et al.
1
Danish Refugee Council, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, Mercy Corps, Save the Children, Cash Learning Partnership
1
das Neves Martins Pires P.H. , Macaringue C. , Abdirazak A. et al.
1
David, K
1
Davis, Ian
1
de JOng, L.
1
Delia Grace
1
Dennis, C.
1
Department for International Development, Uganda
1
Department of Disability and elderly affairs
1
Department of Health Services Ministry of Health Nepal
1
Department of Health, Republic of South Africa
1
Detges, A.
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
1
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit GIZ
1
Development Initiatives Poverty Research Ltd.
1
Dey de Pryck, Jenny et al.
1
Dharini Bhuvanendra
1
Dheda, K.
1
Diego J. Rodriguez, Matthijs Schuring, Nansia Constantinou et al.
1
DIFÄM
1
Dilys Morgan, Hilary Kirkbride and Bengü Said
1
Dion, Betty
1
Dladla, S.
1
Doeffinger, T.
1
Donnelly, S
1
Dr. J. Breda
1
Dr. S. Godinjak
1
Dr. Z. Cardaklija
1
Drug Safety
1
Dzabala, N. et al.
1
E. Garralda
1
E. Goldson, Z. Abubakar et al.
1
E. Malchiodi, J.P. Ioset, et al.
1
E.A Akl, S. Duda, et al.
1
E.M. Févre
1
Eba, B.
1
ECHO Govt. Haiti UNDP
1
Eckstein, D.
1
Economic Empowerment Section of UN Women
1
Education 2030
1
Environment International
1
EQUINET
1
Erskine D.
1
et al
1
et. al.
1
Ethiopian Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority
1
Ethiopian Health and Nutrition Research Institute Public Health Emergency Management Centre
1
Eurac Research
1
Eurasian Harm Reduction Network
1
European Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ECDC
1
European Centre for Disases Prevention and Control ECDC
1
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control ECDC
1
European Centre for disease prevention and control (ECDC)
1
European Commission Humanitarian Aid
1
European Council on Refugees and Exiles (ECRE), Asylum Information Database (AIDA)
1
European Interagency Security Forum (EISF)
1
European Interagency Security Forum (EISF) and InterAction
1
European Resuscitation Council ERC
1
Every Woman Every Child
1
Expertise France
1
F. Zermoglio
1
Faiz, M.
1
Fanta project
1
FAO
1
FAO and NEPAD
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ministry of Health
1
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Ministry of Health
1
Federal HIV
1
Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria
1
Fedreal Republic of Nigeria
1
Ferguson, S.
1
Finn Church Aid
1
Fiona Charlson, Suhailah Ali, Jura Augustinavicius et al.
1
First Draft, Yale Insitute for Global Health
1
Flavia Bustreo, Shyama Kuruvilla, Marleen Temmerman et al
1
Food and Agricultur Organization of the United Nations
1
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
1
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), World Health Organization (WHO)
1
Food Security Information Network FSIN
1
Food, Medicine and Health care Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia (FMHACA)
1
Food, Medicine and Healthcare Administration and Control Authority of Ethiopia
1
FosterA.
1
Francesca Bonino and Ian Christoplos
1
François Grünewald
1
Frase N. S.
1
Frederic Mousseau
1
Freedman, B.
1
Friel, S.
1
Frontiers in Public Health
1
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
1
G. Ayala
1
G. Shaw
1
G7
1
Gabrys, J.
1
Gardin B.
1
Gascon M., Markevych I.
1
GAVI The Vaccine Alliance
1
GEF
1
Geffert,K., N. Rupp und S. Mauder
1
Gelband, Hellen
1
Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining (GICHD)
1
Geofrey Odongkara, Cecilia Kihara, Jane Johnson, Hester Phillips
1
Germanavicius, A.
1
Germanwatch e.V.
1
Germany’s National Public Health Institute (RKI), et al.
1
GFDRR Habitat for Humanity IFRC
1
Ghana AIDS Commission
1
GiZ Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit
1
Global Alliance on Accessible Technologies and Environments (GAATES), Asia Pacific Broadcasting Union, Asia Disaster Preparedness Center
1
Global Handwashing Partnership
1
Global Heart
1
Global Initiative on Psychiatry (GIP)
1
Global Preparedness Monitoring Board
1
Global Task Force on Cholera Control
1
Global Task Force On Cholera Control (GTFCC)
1
GOARN Risk Communication and Community Engagement (RCCE) Coordination Working Group, et al.
1
Gottlieb N., N. Davidovitch, D. F. Filc et al.
1
Government of Ethiopia, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
1
Government of India, Ministry of Women and Child Development
1
Government of Mozambique, World Bank
1
Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population, National Centre for AIDS and STD Control
1
Government of Nigeria
1
Government of Rwanda: Ministry of Health, Maternal and Child Health
1
Government of Sierra Leone
1
Government of Sierra Leone, Department for International Development, UN Population Fund, Irish Aid
1
Government of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar
1
Government of Timor-Leste
1
Government of Zambia and the United Nations in Zambia
1
Govt. Ethiopia, OCHA
1
GPC
1
Green Africa Foundation
1
Gregory H Cohen, Shailesh Tamrakar, Sarah Lowe, et al.
1
Group URD
1
Gunton R. M., Hejnowicz A.P.
1
Gury S. et al.
1
Guzman C., Potter T.
1
Guzman-Vilca, W. C.
1
Gyssens I. C., W. V. Kern, D. M. Livermore
1
H. Korn
1
H. Ronald
1
Haddad L., Verburg G., Fore H., et al.
1
Haematologica
1
Haldane, V., De Foo, C., Abdalla, S.M. et al.
1
Hamilton I., Kennard H., McGushin A. et al.
1
Hamstead, Z.A.
1
Handicap International
1
Handicap International (HI), and International Disability Alliance (IDA)
1
Harmer, Adele
1
Hategeka C, Carter SE, Chenge FM, et al.
1
Haver, Katherine
1
Heads Up
1
Health Care without Harm
1
Health Service and Population Research Department,Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London
1
HelpAge
1
HelpAge International, CBM International and NDRC Nepal
1
High-Level Panel on Humanitarian Financing Report to the Secretary-General
1
Hindricks, G.
1
Hodgson, L. et al.
1
Hoffmann, C.
1
Honein MA, Christie A, Rose DA, et al.
1
Horton, Susan, et al.
1
Human Resources for Health
1
Humanitarian Country Team (HCT), Myanmar
1
Humanitarian Country Team in Myanmar
1
Humanitarian Practice Network (HPN)
1
Humanitarian Practice Network at ODI
1
I. Frost
1
I. Oehler
1
IACAPAP
1
IAWG on Reproductive Health in Crises, IPPF, JSI, et al.
1
ICASO
1
ICMPD
1
ILO
1
ILO International Labour Organization
1
ILRI
1
Imperial College COVID-19 Response Team
1
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
1
Inerela + Kenya (International Network of Religious Leaders Living with or personally affected by HIV - Kenya Chapter)
1
Ingo Radtke
1
Institute for Security Studies ISS
1
Institutional Treatment,Human Rights and CareAssessment (ITHACA)
1
Inter-Agency Network for Education in Emergencies
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC, et al.
1
Inter-Agency Standing Committee IASC, IFRC, IOM, WHO
1
Inter-agency Task Force on Financing for Development
1
Internal Displacement Monitoring Center
1
International Atomic Energy Agency
1
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
1
International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA
1
International Bureau for Epilepsy
1
International Center for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas (ICARDA), UN Economic and Social Commision for Western Africa (ESCWA)
1
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
1
International Committee of the Red Cross, Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces
1
International Disability Alliance
1
International Disability Alliance (IDA) & International Disability and Development Consortium (IDDC)
1
International Disability and Development Consortium (IDDC) and International Disability Alliance (IDA)
1
International Federation of Medical Students’ Associations (IFMSA)
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), Bangladesh Red Crescent Society (BDRCS)
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), South East Asia Regional Office
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), World Health Organization (WHO)
1
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Geneva
1
International Food Policy Research Institute
1
International HIV/AIDS Alliance
1
International Institute for Environment and Development, Norwegian Refugee Council, International Rescue Committee, World Vision
1
International Institute of Rural Reconstruction, Give2Asia
1
International Journal of Behavioral Science
1
International Labour Organization ILO
1
International League against Epilepsy
1
International Organization for Migration, Inter Sector Coordination Group
1
International Panel on Climate Change IPCC
1
International Research Institute for Climate and Society, World Health Organization
1
International Union of Forest Research Organizations (IUFRO)
1
IntraHealth International
1
IOM Displacement Tracking Matrix - South Sudan
1
IR3S
1
Irarrazaval M., Norambuena P. et al
1
IRC
1
Iris Onipede, Ellen Schmitt
1
Irish Aid
1
Irish Aid (Government of Ireland)
1
Isabella Jean , Francesca Bonino
1
ISDR
1
J. Bear
1
J. Butler
1
J. Cole A. Farlow and I. Petrikova
1
J. Fäldt Wahengo
1
J. M. Somers
1
J. Stadler
1
J. Turner et al.
1
J.-G. Kühling
1
J.E. Suk, D. Fischer et al.
1
Jachia, Lorenza
1
JAMIA Open
1
Jamison, Dean T.
1
John Cosgrave, Ben Ramalingam and Tony Beck
1
John Hopkins Bloomberg School
1
John K. et al.
1
Johnny, N
1
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
1
Johns Hopkins University and US Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
Journal of global health
1
Juodkaite D.
1
Jusot, V.
1
K. Freeborn
1
K. Geffert und S. Mauder
1
K. Grant
1
K. Kleineidam, L.Bakken, et al.
1
K.L.Ebi
1
Kadam. A.
1
Kalibala Samuel, Nrupa Jani and Getachew Kassa
1
Kamali M, Munyuzangabo M, Siddiqui FJ, et al.
1
Katrin Leitmeyer
1
Kenya Medical Training College (KMTC)
1
Kenya Ministry of Health, National AIDS and STI Control Program
1
Khan, J.
1
Klingenfeld D. , König C., et al.
1
Koirala, Pradip Kumar
1
Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung
1
Kopittke, P.M.
1
Kunda J., Gosling S., Foody G. et al.
1
Kurowski, C.
1
L. A Graybill
1
L. Fairlie
1
L. Jankelowitz
1
L. Messner, L. Crye
1
L.E. Escobar, R. Lowe et al.
1
Lancet
1
Lawrence, E.
1
Lee, V.
1
Leena Kotilainen
1
Lenzen, M.
1
Leon-Velarde, F.
1
Leora Ward, Emma Pearce, Dale Buscher et al.
1
Lesotho National AIDS Commission, Government of Lesotho
1
Lifting the Burden
1
Lili Mohiddin, Gabrielle Smith
1
Lloyd-Jones, Tony
1
Llyod, A.
1
Lok Swasthya SEWA Trust and World Health Organization WHO India
1
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
1
Loua, A.
1
LSHTM
1
M. Dara
1
M. Gallardo, et al.
1
M. Gogia
1
M. Gutmann
1
M. L. Mattingly
1
M. Lewis
1
M. Odhiambo Sewe, A.M Tompkins et al.
1
M. Sologashvili
1
M.Revishvili
1
Machalaba
1
Machalaba, C.
1
MacKinnon, K.
1
MacKinnon,K.
1
Mailloux, N.A. et al.
1
Makingi G.
1
Malich, G
1
Malteser International
1
Marais, J.F.
1
Marcel R. Dubouloz
1
Mariam Mushtaq
1
Marie Stopes Uganda, WHO
1
Mark W. Rosegrant | Jawoo Koo | Nicola Cenacchi
1
Marselle M., Stadler J., Korn H., et al.
1
Marselle, M.R.
1
Martinez, L.
1
Martini M, M. Abdiker
1
Mary Florence Mukisa
1
Mary Nambao, Wezi Kaonga, Yusuf Ahmed, et al.
1
Mary-Anne Hartley, Alyssa Young, Anh-Minh Tran et al.
1
Marzouk M., Rayes D., Y. Douedari et al.
1
Maurice T. Agonnoude, François Champagne, Nicole Leduc
1
Max Glaser, European Interagency Security Forum (EISF)
1
McGloin, J.
1
Medecins Sans Frontieres
1
Medical Principles and Practice
1
Medicines Control Council (MCC), Department of Health Republic of South Africa
1
Melanie Duncan, et al.
1
Mental Health Program
1
Mercer, E
1
Mercy Corps
1
Médecins sans Frontières
1
mHealth Kenya
1
MHPSS Technical Working Group
1
Miller, C.
1
Ministry of Communications and Transport, Lusaka, Zambia
1
Ministry of Disaster Management Affairs and Public Events
1
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Directorate General for Development Cooperation (DGDC)
1
Ministry of Gender, Children, Disability and Social Welfare
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare ,India
1
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India, et al.
1
Ministry of Health & Social Welfare India
1
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India
1
Ministry of Health and Quality of Life Mauritius
1
Ministry of Health and Social Services (MOHSS)
1
Ministry of Health and Social Services (MOHSS), UNAIDS
1
Ministry of Health Ghana
1
Ministry of Health Kenya, et al.
1
Ministry of Health Malawi
1
Ministry of Health Nepal
1
Ministry of Health Uganda
1
Ministry of Health, CDC, Futures, et al
1
Ministry of Health, Gabarone, Botswana
1
Ministry of Health, Ghana, World Health Organizaiotn (WHO) and Ghana Health Service
1
Ministry of Health, Malawi
1
Ministry of Health, Pakistan
1
Ministry of Health, Rwanda & Rwanda Biomedical Centre
1
Ministry of Health, Zambia
1
Ministry of Health. The Goverment of the Kingdom of Swaziland
1
Minos Mouzourakis, Kris Pollet, Ruben Fierens
1
Misereor
1
Moner-Girona, M.
1
Monica de Castellarnau and Velina Stoianova
1
Morse, J.M.
1
Mphahlele, R.E. et al.
1
MSF South Africa and Lesotho
1
Murray, C.A.
1
Mutale W.
1
N. Amann, M. Arnell, et al.
1
NACO
1
NACO India
1
NADMO Ghana
1
Naidoo, K.L.
1
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
1
National Academy of Medicine
1
National Agency for Control of AIDS (NACA)
1
National Agency for the Control of AIDS (NACA), Abuja Nigeria
1
National AIDS Commission, Ministry of People's Welfare Republic of Indonesia
1
National Center for Responsible Gaming (NCR)
1
National Centre for AIDS and STD Control (NCASC)
1
National Coordination Committee, Jan Swasthya Sabha
1
National Department of Health South Africa
1
National Department of Health, South Africa
1
National Drug Authority (NDA), Uganda
1
National Grassroots and Disabilities Organization (NGDO), National Council for Women with Disabilities (NCDW), Bangladesh Legal Aid and Services Trust (BLAST)
1
National Health Accounts Technical Secretariat, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of india
1
National HIV
1
National HIV/AIDS/STI/TB Council
1
National HIVAIDS Council Zambia
1
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
1
National Legal Services Authority India
1
National Malaria Elimination Centre, Ministry of Health, Zambia
1
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, US Agency for International Development
1
National Tripartite Committee
1
Nature Communications
1
Nature Scientific Reports
1
NCD Alliance, IISD
1
Ncube, M.
1
NDP 2030
1
Neil M Ferguson, Daniel Laydon, Gemma Nedjati-Gilani, Natsuko Imai, Kylie Ainslie, Marc Baguelin, Sangeeta Bhatia, Adhiratha Boonyasiri, Zulma Cucunubá, Gina Cuomo-Dannenburg, Amy Dighe, Ilaria Dorigatti, Han Fu, Katy Gaythorpe, Will Green, Arran Hamlet, Wes Hinsley, Lucy C Okell, Sabine van Elsland, Hayley Thompson, Robert Verity, Erik Volz, Haowei Wang, Yuanrong Wang, Patrick GT Walker, Caroline Walters, Peter Winskill, Charles Whittaker, Christl A Donnelly, Steven Riley, Azra C Ghani.
1
Norwegian Church Aid, International Medical Corps, International Red Cross
1
Norwegian Refugee Council, Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre
1
NPD
1
npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine
1
NSW Health and University of Western Sydney
1
Nunziata, K. R.
1
Nwokike J., Ludeman E., Thumm M.
1
O. Fiertag
1
O. T. Ranzani
1
OAS
1
OCHA Services reliefweb
1
ODI
1
OECD Publishing
1
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
1
Office of Health Standards Compliance (OHSC), South Africa
1
Official Journal of the European Union
1
Okular Analystis, EU
1
Ol. Kazakova, D. Krupchanka, et al.
1
Omasete J., Forster J., Geere J., et al.
1
OPAS
1
Open WHO
1
Organización Mundial de la Salud OMS
1
Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde
1
Orr, B.J., A.L. Cowie
1
Otieno, N.
1
Overseas Development Institute
1
Overseas Development Institute (ODI)
1
Oxfam International
1
P. Berry, K. Ebi and L. Varangu
1
P. Pereznieto
1
PAHO
1
Pakoyo Fadhiru Kamba, Munanura Edson Ireeta, Sulah Balikuna et al.
1
Palacio, M.G.
1
Pan American Health Organization PAHO
1
Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
1
Panorma Perspectives
1
Paola Di Giulio, Dimiter Philipov, and Ina Jaschinski
1
Parliament of the United Republic of Tanzania
1
Patel P.
1
Paterson, J.
1
Paul Roddy, Natasha Howard, Maria D. Van Kerkhove, et al.
1
PERC
1
Perez Calderon, Luis Jorge
1
Persaud, C.
1
Pescarini, J. M.
1
Pete Buth, European Interagency Security Forum (EISF)
1
Pfefferbaum, B., Shaw, J.A. & American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP) Committee on Quality Issues (CQI)
1
Pharmacy and Poisons Board, Ministry of Health, Kenya
1
Pharmacy Board Sierra Leone
1
Pieper, R.
1
Pinazo, M.J.
1
Pinder, Étoile
1
Plan International
1
PLOS Medecine
1
PLOS Medicine
1
PLoS Neglected Tropical diseases
1
PNG
1
Pothuis, Michal et al.
1
POZ
1
President’s Malaria Initiative, CDC, MCHIP, MCSP
1
Prevent Project
1
Project Drawdown
1
Qureshi, Aqeel
1
R Loewenson
1
R. Clarke
1
R. Thompson, G. Fontana, et al.
1
R.M.
1
R.S. Stephenson
1
Rahul Shidhaye
1
Rajbongshi, S.
1
Ramasamy, Selvaraju
1
RCCE technical working group
1
Rebecca Holmes
1
Reckitt
1
Refugees International (RI)
1
Regional Office for Africa, Government of Mauritius
1
Regional refugee & resilience plan in response to the Syria crisis
1
Registered Nurses’ Association of Ontario (RNAO)
1
Reijer, P.
1
Reilly, K.
1
Reliefweb OCHA Services
1
Repoductive Health Journal
1
Republic of Kenya, Ministry of Health
1
Republic of Libria, National AIDS Commission (NAC)
1
Republic of South Sudan
1
Restless Development
1
Ricardo Heinzelmann, Rogerio Luz Coelho Neto et al.
1
Ridsdel, B
1
Right to Care (Training Health Seriously)
1
Robert Koch Institut RKI
1
Robert-Koch-Institut RKI
1
Roberts B.
1
Robin G. and J. Balbus
1
Rodríguez-Muñoz, M. F., Krupelnytska, L. et al.
1
Roel G. Cabulang
1
Roja-Palma, C.
1
Romanello M., McGushin A., et al.
1
Rostal, M.K.
1
Routledge
1
Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
1
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
1
Rubinyi, S.
1
Rupp, N.
1
S. Caffe
1
S. Custer
1
S. de Bruin, J. Knoop and J. van Vliet
1
S. Feller
1
S. Gogochashvili
1
S. Ibisevic
1
S. Laver
1
S. Taylor
1
Sachs, J., Karim, S., Aknin, L. et al.
1
SADA
1
SAfAIDS, Alliance Zambia
1
Saimiento, Juan Pablo et al.
1
Sangath
1
Saraf, P.
1
Save the Children andJohn Hopkins Center for Communication Programs
1
SCK-CEN
1
SCRIBD
1
Sethi, T.
1
Seung Hee Lee-Kwan, et al.
1
SFU MPH Capstone Project
1
Sheila Nainan Myatra, Naveen Salins, Shivakumar Iyer, et al.
1
Sida
1
Sierra Leone Red Cross Society
1
Silva, S.
1
Siriam, A.
1
Slama, S.
1
Social Science in Humanitarian Action
1
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade
1
South African Government
1
South African National AIDS council (our Action count)
1
South African National AIDS Council, et al.
1
Southern African HIV Clinicians Society
1
SPACE - Social Protection Approaches to COVID-19: Expert Advice
1
SSOAR
1
Steele, Andre
1
Steve Aldrich, et al.
1
Steve Peat
1
Stoddard, Abby
1
Strategic Executive Group and Partners
1
STRIVE
1
STUK
1
Susan Nicolai and Carl Triplehorn
1
T. Rahman
1
Tafadzwa Mindu, Muhubiri Kabuyaya & Moses J. Chimbari
1
Tambo, Ernest
1
Tanzania Food and Drugs Authority
1
Tanzania Diabetes Association
1
TDR Program
1
Tesfaye K.
1
Teshome H.
1
TFDA
1
The Alliance for children protection in humanitarian action
1
The Center For Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy CDDEP
1
The EcoHealth Alliance, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.
1
The Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Federal Ministry of Health Ethiopia
1
the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) and the World Health Organization (WHO)
1
The Global Fund
1
The Global Fund To fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria
1
The Government of Malawi
1
The Government of Zambia
1
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
1
The Lancet Commissions
1
The Lancet Planetary Health
1
The Lancet Regional Health - Americas
1
The Lancet, Planetary Health
1
The New York Academy of Medicine, Drug Policy Alliance
1
The Polio Global Eradication Initiative
1
The Public Good Projects
1
The Republic of Malawi
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Health and Sports
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development, Planning Department
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement (MSWRR), Ministry of Health
1
The Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Relief and Resettlement Department
1
The World Bank
1
Thomson, M.C.
1
Tjaden, N.B.
1
Towards a Safer World
1
Tracy Pugh, Julie Netherland, Ruth Finkelstein
1
U N Population Fund
1
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
1
U.S. Global Change Research Program
1
U.S. Global Malaria Coordinator
1
U.S. Government
1
U.S. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief
1
UCL
1
Uganda AIDS Commission
1
Uganda Aids Commission, Republic of Uganda
1
Uganda Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries
1
Uganda Ministry of Health
1
Uganda National Action on Physical Disability (UNAPD)
1
UN
1
UN Children's Fund, Nutrition Cluster
1
UN Country Team in Papua New Guinea
1
UN DESA
1
UN Development Programme UNDP
1
UN Development Programme, UN Mission for Ebola Emergency Response
1
UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
1
UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
1
UN Environment
1
UN Habitat and World Health Organization WHO
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR
1
UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
1
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, Regional Interagency Standing Committee, Southern Africa
1
UN Partnership to Promote Rights of People with Disabilites
1
UN Population Fund
1
UN RC Malawi
1
UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East UNRWA
1
UN UN Environment Programme UNEP
1
UN United Nations
1
UN Women
1
UN Women (United Nations for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women)
1
UN Women UNODC
1
UN-Habitat
1
UNAIDS (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS)
1
UNAIDS | GAMET
1
UNCCD
1
UNCT
1
UNCT Malawi
1
UNCT Mozambique
1
UNCT Zambia
1
UNEP
1
UNESCO's International Programme for the Development of Communication (IPDC)
1
UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund)
1
UNFPA Asia-Pacific Regional Office
1
UNHCR
1
UNHCR The UN Refugee Agency
1
UNICEF and UNFPA
1
UNICEF East Asia and Pacific Region
1
UNICEF Indonesia
1
UNIECF
1
Unique Kulima
1
Unitaid
1
United Nations
1
United Nations (UN)
1
United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) & United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), Bangladesh
1
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
1
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)
1
United Nations Economic Commission for Africa
1
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
1
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)
1
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
1
United Nations Enviroment Programme
1
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
1
United Nations Humanitarian Air Service (UNHAS)
1
United Nations in Moldova
1
United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR)ESEARCH
1
United Nations Mission in the Republic of South Sudan (UNMISS)
1
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR)
1
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (ROAP)
1
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
1
United Nations Population Fund
1
United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)
1
United Nations Population Fund UNFPA
1
United Nations Population Fund UNFPA, Ministry of Health Malawi
1
United Nations University
1
United Nations University UNU
1
United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
1
United States Institute of Peace
1
UNOPS
1
US Agency for International Development USAID
1
US Department of Homeland Security, US Department of Health and Human Services
1
USAID (From the American People)
1
USAID (U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief)
1
USAID, SIAPS
1
USAID, SPRING
1
USIP
1
V. Huber, C. F.Sheng Ng et al.
1
V. Künzel and L.Schäfer
1
van Ham C., Reilly K., et al.
1
van Ham, C.
1
Van Ledden, M.
1
Varkey, B.
1
Vassall, A.
1
Veidis, E.M.
1
Veronese, Vanessa et al.
1
Vigaud-Walsh, Francisca
1
Ville de Goyet, Claude de
1
Waage, J.
1
Wakefield, M.K.
1
Wamai, R.
1
Wang, S., N. Hoohlo, I. Tshabalala, K. Ntoi, and T. Sepetla
1
War Child International, Women's Refugee Commission
1
WASH Cluster
1
Water Aid
1
Water Partnership Program
1
WaterAid
1
Watts,N.
1
WFP
1
Whitmee S., Haines A. et al.
1
WHO Regional Office for Africa
1
WHO, UN-HABITAT
1
Wieland B., Flintan F., et al.
1
Williams, D.
1
Wirtz, Andrea L.
1
Wisner, B
1
Wolrd Health Organization
1
Women's Refugee Commission
1
Women's Refugee Commission (WRC) and UNICEF Lebanon
1
Women's Refugee Commission, et al.
1
Women’s Refugee Commission (WRC) and The International Rescue Committee (IRC)
1
Word Health Organization
1
Word Health Organization WHO
1
World Animal Health Organization (OIE)
1
World Bank et al.
1
World Bank Group
1
World Bank, et al.
1
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD)
1
World Diabetes Foundation
1
World Economic Forum et al.
1
World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH)
1
World Food Program WFP
1
World Food Programme
1
World Health Organization (Europe)
1
World Health Organization (WHO) - Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Kenya Country Office
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), Regional Office for South-East-Asia
1
World Health Organization (WHO), The Global Fund, Gavi et al.
1
World Health Organization (WHO)
1
World Health Organization (World Health Organization WHO)
1
World Health Organization et al.
1
World Health Organization WHO Team Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Europe
1
World Health Organization WHO, et al.
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office Africa
1
World Health Organization WHO, Regional Office for Western Pacific
1
World Health Organization, ISDR, EU
1
World Health Organization, Regional Office Africa
1
World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
1
World Heart Federation
1
World Humanitarian Summit
1
World Organisation for Animal Health
1
World Vision International
1
World Vision, International Research Institute for Climate and Society
1
World Wildlife Fund for Nature WWF
1
Xiaoxu Wu, Yongmei Lu, Sen Zhou et al.
1
Yarlett, K et al.
1
Yuen K. Y.
1
Zaidel, E.J.
1
Zaman, M.
1
Zamani's Lab, R. et al.
1
Ziaggi, G.
1
Interagency Coordination Group on Antimicrobial Resistance IAGG
PlosOne https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0165797; Food production is a major driver of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, water and land use, and dietary risk factors are contributors to non-communicable diseases. Shifts in dietary patterns can therefore potentially provide benefits for both the en...vironment and health. However, there is uncertainty about the magnitude of these impacts, and the dietary changes necessary to achieve them.more
The 2021 WHO health and climate change global survey report provides a valuable snapshot of the overall progress governments have made in addressing the health risks of climate change. The findings on key health and climate change indicators aim to empower policy makers to: make informed decisions o...n the implementation of policies and plans; identify evidence gaps; and better understand the barriers to achieving adaptation and resilience priorities in the health sector while maximizing the health benefits of sector-wide climate mitigation efforts.more
Non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPI) are public health measures that aim to prevent and/or control SARS-CoV-2 transmission in the community. As long as there is no effective and safe vaccine to protect those at risk of severe COVID-19, NPI are the most effective public health interventions against... COVID-19. These ECDC guidelines detail available options for NPI in various epidemiologic scenarios, assess the evidence for their effectiveness and address implementation issues, including potential barriers and facilitators.more
The Facilitator Training Manual on Workplace Pandemic Preparedness is a guide developed by GIZ and the Ministry of Health to help organizations prepare for and respond to pandemics while ensuring business continuity. It provides structured guidance on training, risk assessment, prevention, and respo...nse strategies for both medical and non-medical personnel.
Key topics include pandemic preparedness and response, covering diseases like Influenza, Cholera, Yellow Fever, and Meningitis, as well as personal hygiene, risk communication, and business continuity planning. The manual emphasizes participatory learning, practical training, and leadership in crisis management, aiming to enhance institutional resilience and ensure workplaces remain safe and operational during health crises.more
The speed of developing diagnostics for SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has been quite remarkable. Diagnostics have focused on nucleic acid amplification testing (NAAT) to identify infected individuals in acute-phase disease for timely implementation of mitiga...tion strategies and case management. More and more immunodiagnostics, mostly rapid diagnostic tests, are being made available as an alternative to NAATs. This type of test can be used out-of-laboratory conditions at large scale.more
This publication provides an overview of evidence and guidance on the growing challenge of workplace heat stress in the context of climate change. It highlights the health and productivity risks faced by billions of workers, especially in manual labor sectors. The report details the physiological, s...ocioeconomic, and mental health impacts of heat stress and outlines evidence-based strategies for prevention and mitigation. It emphasizes the need for occupational heat action programmes, stakeholder collaboration, and tailored interventions to protect vulnerable workers, reduce productivity losses, and support sustainable development in a warming world.more
Biodiversity and healthy natural ecosystems, including protected areas in and around cities, provide ecosystem benefits and services that support human health, including reducing flood risk, filtering air pollutants, and providing a reliable supply of clean drinking water. These services help to red...uce the incidence of infectious diseases and respiratory disorders, and assist with adaptation to climate change. Access to nature offers many other direct health benefits, including opportunities for physical activity, reduction of developmental disorders and improved mental health.more
The plan aims to practice the preparedness measures and response functions which need to be coordinated among relevant departments and organizations to reduce the risk of earthquakes. The plan has two main parts: preparedness and response. The first part includes the preparedness measures which can ...be practically implemented in collaboration with relevant government departments and communities. The latter part includes the response functions by the National Disaster Management Committee and it’s Work Committees if a damaging earthquake were to occur.more
For COVID-19, as for many infectious diseases, the true level of transmission is frequently underestimated because a substantial proportion of people with the infection are undetected either because they are asymptomatic or have only mild symptoms and thus typically fail to present at healthcare fac...ilities. There may also be neglected or under-served segments of the population who are less likely to access healthcare or testing. Under-detection of cases may be exacerbated during an epidemic, when testing capacity may be limited and restricted to people with severe cases and priority risk groups (such as frontline healthcare workers, elderly people and people with comorbidities). Cases may also be misdiagnosed and attributed to other diseases with similar clinical presentation, such as influenza.
Differences in mortality between groups of people and countries are important proxy indicators of relative risk of death that guide policy decisions regarding scarce medical resource allocation during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. This document is intended to help countries estimate CFR and, if possible, IFR, as appropriately and accurately as possible, while accounting for possible biases in their estimationmore
With the spread of the coronavirus (COVID-19) across Myanmar, many children and caregivers are required to stay in quarantine centres, in isolation and in hospitals, and special attention is needed to ensure children’s rights are protected in these settings. Violence, exploitation, abuse and negle...ct still occurs despite COVID-19 and continuity of the child protection case management system is essential to protect all children, including the most vulnerable. UNICEF’s Child Protection support focuses on mitigating the secondary impacts of physical distancing measures by ensuring children, parents and caregivers continue to have access to child protection services.more
Human rights must be at the centre of all prevention, preparedness, containment and treatment efforts from the start, in order to best protect public health and support the groups and people who are most at risk. States have an obligation to protect and guarantee everyone the right to the highest at...tainable standard of health.
All European states have committed to fulfilling the right to health and have signed international and regional human rights treaties to that purpose. In the context of the current pandemic, authorities should engage all available resources to counter the pandemic while fulfilling the right to health.more
This document focus on the direct consequences of the virus (morbidity and mortality) in specific populations and on the results of measures aimed at mitigating the spread of the virus, with indirect impacts on socio-economic conditions. In this complex scenario, the gender approach has not received... due attention during the pandemic. Gender is one of the structural determinants of health, but it does not appear in analyses of the direct and indirect effects of the pandemic, despite being essential in the recognition and analysis of the differential impacts on men and women and their interaction with the different determinants of health.more
Barasa, E.; et al.KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme and African Academy of Sciences
(2020)
CC
Physical distancing measures are important to reduce COVID-19 transmission. However, when stringently applied, they can result in negative health and socio-economic impacts. This report draws on a rapid review of available literature, case studies from across Africa and expert knowledge to make reco...mmendations on adapting classic physical distancing measures to the contextual realities in Africa and on mitigating potential negative impacts.more
This guideline provides updated, evidence-informed guidance on the percentage of total fat in the diet to reduce the risk of unhealthy weight gain.
This guideline is intended for a wide audience involved in the development, design and implementation of policies and programmes in nutrition and pub...lic health. This guideline includes a recommended level of total fat intake which can be used by policy-makers and programme managers to address various aspects of dietary fat in their populations through a range of policy actions and public health interventions.
The guidance in this guideline replaces previous WHO guidance on total fat intake, including that from the 1989 WHO Study Group on Diet, Nutrition and the Prevention of Chronic Diseases and the 2002 Joint WHO/FAO Expert Consultation on Diet, Nutrition and the Prevention of Chronic Diseases. The guidance in this guideline should be considered in the context of that from other WHO guidelines on healthy diets.more
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) launched a new Framework for Environmental and Social Management (FESM) to ensure that both people and the environment are protected from any potential impacts of FAO programmes and projects.
“This Framework ensures that our proj...ects do both “no harm” and support the transformation to more efficient, more inclusive, more resilient and more sustainable agrifood systems by upholding the highest international standards for risk management,” FAO Director-General QU Dongyu explained during a virtual event.
The Framework, which includes key elements of a people-centered approach and establishes environmental and social performance requirements for FAO programming, is also intended to ensure that all stakeholders, including local and indigenous communities, have ample opportunities to actively participate in projects’ activities and to voice their concerns about them.more
The Monitoring Report, which covers the first two months of the response from 25 August to 31 October, highlights the work of the Government of Bangladesh, in cooperation with humanitarian partners who are working to provide relief services for the refugee population and Bangladeshi host communities.... Of the 1.2 million people in need, around half have been reached with assistance. The Report also explains the challenges and gaps that remain. The risk of disease outbreak is high, and the impact of a cyclone or heavy rain would be massive. There is not enough land to provide adequate living conditions for the more than 830,000 refugees that now crowd Cox’s Bazar.more
21 January 2022
The overall threat posed by Omicron largely depends on four key questions: (i) how transmissible the variant is; (ii) how well vaccines and prior infection protect against infection, transmission, clinical disease and death; (iii) how virulent the variant is compared to other varian...ts; and (iv) how populations understand these dynamics, perceive risk and follow control measures, including public health and social measures (PHSM).more
The purpose of the toolkit is to bring together existing learning and guidance as a starting point for stakeholders to begin SRH preparedness work. Within the SRH sector the field of preparedness is relatively new and growing. More collective effort is required to further evaluate the impact of prep...aredness efforts and push the field forward. This effort is a first attempt at a draft guidance for SRH preparedness, and is intended for field testing. The toolkit recognizes the longstanding work of the field of emergency and disaster risk management, and endeavors to bridge that work with the human rights-oriented and peoplecentered field of sexual and reproductive health.more
Mounting an effective international humanitarian response to a chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear (CBRN) event, especially if the response is undertaken on an ad hoc basis, would be extremely difficult and would pose many risks to the responders. The International Committee of the Red Cro...ss (ICRC) has created a competency-based capacity to respond to at least small-scale CBRN events, including a deployable capability to undertake operational activities. This involves informed assessments of CBRN risks, timely and competent decisions on how to respond, and effectively mobilizing appropriate resources to implement these decisions, through the creation of an emergency roster. In addition to the acquisition of technical expertise and material resources, the creation of such capacity requires the application of central processes, ensuring systematic management of CBRN response (including risk-based decision-making), standing operational procedures, and availability of and access to the necessary resources. Implementation of the ICRC's CBRN response framework as described in this article should be considered by any agency or other stakeholder preparing for international humanitarian assistance in CBRN events – especially if such events are related to armed conflict.more